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Exam Code: SC-200

Exam Name Microsoft Security Operations Analyst

Certification Provider: Microsoft

Corresponding Certification: Microsoft Certified: Security Operations Analyst Associate

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Microsoft Security Operations Analyst (SC-200) Practice Tests

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Microsoft SC-200 Practice Test 7

Question 60

A reviewer must validate Scope the supported Defender endpoint security policy to the lab group before changing enforcement. for this situation: A new attack-surface-reduction rule must apply to one lab device group only. Which evidence is the most relevant?

  1. A test alert can successfully invoke the newly selectable playbook.
  2. Only test incidents from the chosen provider trigger the action.
  3. A test investigation follows the scoped approval or automation level for those devices.
  4. Production devices are unaffected while lab events reflect the rule.

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

Production devices are unaffected while lab events reflect the rule. This is the result that most directly validates the selected action: Scope the supported Defender endpoint security policy to the lab group before changing enforcement. It proves the requirement in the scenario rather than a related activity. This scenario concerns: A new attack-surface-reduction rule must apply to one lab device group only.

Incorrect Answers

A:

A Sentinel alert invoking a playbook tests server-side incident automation. It does not show the security enforcement policy was limited to lab devices or that production endpoint behavior stayed unchanged.

B:

“Only test incidents from the chosen provider trigger the action.” tests The Sentinel automation rule is executing on both Sentinel and Defender incidents but should target only one provider. It does not demonstrate the target outcome of Production devices are unaffected while lab events reflect the rule. in the case described. This scenario concerns: A new attack-surface-reduction rule must apply to one lab device group only.

C:

This proposed result, “A test investigation follows the scoped approval or automation level for those devices.”, relates to A device group requires more restrictive automated remediation than the rest of the fleet. It would not prove that Scope the supported Defender endpoint security policy to the lab group before changing enforcement. met the current requirement. This scenario concerns: A new attack-surface-reduction rule must apply to one lab device group only.

Question 61

In an enterprise security review, the analyst is told: An operator receives too many high-severity incident emails because notifications are sent to every role. Which supported approach should be selected?

  1. Configure an incident notification rule scoped to high severity in Defender XDR.
  2. Verify the playbook trigger type and grant Sentinel its required Logic Apps resource-group permissions.
  3. Create a Sentinel automation rule for incident updates with severity conditions and an add-tag action.
  4. Restrict Defender XDR incident notification recipients and relevant severity filters.

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

Restrict Defender XDR incident notification recipients and relevant severity filters. This directly addresses the stated need: An operator receives too many high-severity incident emails because notifications are sent to every role. Verification should demonstrate: Only authorized on-call recipients receive the filtered test notification.

Incorrect Answers

A:

A generic high-severity incident email rule may send more types of messages or recipients than requested. The correct scope is the intended XDR incident notification audience and severity filters for the relevant cases.

B:

“Verify the playbook trigger type and grant Sentinel its required Logic Apps resource-group permissions.” would prioritize An incident playbook is unavailable for selection in Sentinel automation rules. That does not directly address the stated issue: An operator receives too many high-severity incident emails because notifications are sent to every role.

C:

This alternative, “Create a Sentinel automation rule for incident updates with severity conditions and an add-tag action.”, is appropriate for The SOC should add a priority tag when an incident is raised to high severity. It does not establish the required outcome of Only authorized on-call recipients receive the filtered test notification. This scenario concerns: An operator receives too many high-severity incident emails because notifications are sent to every role.

Question 62

The analyst needs an objective success signal after Restrict Defender XDR incident notification recipients and relevant severity filters. for "An operator receives too many high-severity incident emails because notifications are sent to every role.". Which evidence is the best fit?

  1. Audit telemetry identifies impacted software and supports a scoped enforcement decision.
  2. A synthetic high-severity incident generates an email while a low-severity test does not.
  3. Updating a test incident to high adds the configured tag once.
  4. Only authorized on-call recipients receive the filtered test notification.

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

Only authorized on-call recipients receive the filtered test notification. The observation tests the intended effect of Restrict Defender XDR incident notification recipients and relevant severity filters. and ties back to the original security operations requirement. This scenario concerns: An operator receives too many high-severity incident emails because notifications are sent to every role.

Incorrect Answers

A:

“Audit telemetry identifies impacted software and supports a scoped enforcement decision.” tests Security engineers want an ASR rule rollout without immediately disrupting production applications. It does not demonstrate the target outcome of Only authorized on-call recipients receive the filtered test notification. in the case described. This scenario concerns: An operator receives too many high-severity incident emails because notifications are sent to every role.

B:

This proposed result, “A synthetic high-severity incident generates an email while a low-severity test does not.”, relates to A SOC manager wants emails whenever a new high-severity Defender XDR incident is opened. It would not prove that Restrict Defender XDR incident notification recipients and relevant severity filters. met the current requirement. This scenario concerns: An operator receives too many high-severity incident emails because notifications are sent to every role.

C:

“Updating a test incident to high adds the configured tag once.” may be appropriate evidence for The SOC should add a priority tag when an incident is raised to high severity., but the verification of the current incident must instead show Only authorized on-call recipients receive the filtered test notification. This scenario concerns: An operator receives too many high-severity incident emails because notifications are sent to every role.

Question 63

During an authorized SOC review, the team observes: A response workflow needs to enrich Sentinel incidents with threat-intelligence context. What should the analyst do first to meet this specific objective?

  1. Attach a playbook that looks up relevant entities in an authorized threat-intelligence source.
  2. Review the Action center item and approve only the validated remediation under scoped permissions.
  3. Build an Azure Logic Apps-based Sentinel incident playbook and invoke it through an automation rule.
  4. Use an incident-updated automation rule conditioned on owner changes where supported.

Explanation

Correct Answer

A:

Attach a playbook that looks up relevant entities in an authorized threat-intelligence source. The approach acts on the required investigation or control, not merely on adjacent telemetry. The expected evidence is: The test incident is updated with a traceable enrichment result. This scenario concerns: A response workflow needs to enrich Sentinel incidents with threat-intelligence context.

Incorrect Answers

B:

This alternative, “Review the Action center item and approve only the validated remediation under scoped permissions.”, is appropriate for A Defender XDR endpoint investigation is pending automated quarantine approval. It does not establish the required outcome of The test incident is updated with a traceable enrichment result. This scenario concerns: A response workflow needs to enrich Sentinel incidents with threat-intelligence context.

C:

The proposed action “Build an Azure Logic Apps-based Sentinel incident playbook and invoke it through an automation rule.” solves A SOC playbook needs to notify a separate ticketing system when a critical Sentinel incident opens. The present requirement is different: A response workflow needs to enrich Sentinel incidents with threat-intelligence context.

D:

The option “Use an incident-updated automation rule conditioned on owner changes where supported.” would address A Sentinel incident owner changes and a downstream workflow must log the reassignment. It is less direct than Attach a playbook that looks up relevant entities in an authorized threat-intelligence source. for the case at hand. This scenario concerns: A response workflow needs to enrich Sentinel incidents with threat-intelligence context.

Question 64

After implementing Attach a playbook that looks up relevant entities in an authorized threat-intelligence source, the SOC reviews the case: A response workflow needs to enrich Sentinel incidents with threat-intelligence context. Which observation most directly verifies success?

  1. The test incident is updated with a traceable enrichment result.
  2. The update triggers the expected automation history and reassignment log.
  3. Approved maintenance events stop creating noise while unexpected executions still alert.
  4. The relevant rule failure appears with the triggering incident and diagnostic state.

Explanation

Correct Answer

A:

The test incident is updated with a traceable enrichment result. This signal demonstrates whether the chosen intervention (Attach a playbook that looks up relevant entities in an authorized threat-intelligence source.) achieved its defined purpose in this case. This scenario concerns: A response workflow needs to enrich Sentinel incidents with threat-intelligence context.

Incorrect Answers

B:

“The update triggers the expected automation history and reassignment log.” may be appropriate evidence for A Sentinel incident owner changes and a downstream workflow must log the reassignment., but the verification of the current incident must instead show The test incident is updated with a traceable enrichment result. This scenario concerns: A response workflow needs to enrich Sentinel incidents with threat-intelligence context.

C:

Reducing maintenance-alert noise is detection-tuning work. It does not show that the selected incident received enrichment fields and an auditable update when its playbook ran.

D:

A rule-failure diagnostic records that automation did not complete. It does not demonstrate successful enrichment of the test incident with the expected output.

Question 65

An incident runbook lists this unresolved issue: The Sentinel automation rule is executing on both Sentinel and Defender incidents but should target only one provider. Which action directly addresses the issue?

  1. Specify the incident provider condition in the rule where available.
  2. Review rule activity and related incident automation history for execution failures.
  3. Implement conditional playbook logic with an idempotent ticket correlation identifier.
  4. Adjust automation-rule order and conditions so the specific enrichment executes first.

Explanation

Correct Answer

A:

Specify the incident provider condition in the rule where available. This addresses The Sentinel automation rule is executing on both Sentinel and Defender incidents but should target only one provider. A successful pilot would show: Only test incidents from the chosen provider trigger the action.

Incorrect Answers

B:

The proposed action “Review rule activity and related incident automation history for execution failures.” solves An operations engineer needs evidence of failed Sentinel automation rule executions during an incident. The present requirement is different: The Sentinel automation rule is executing on both Sentinel and Defender incidents but should target only one provider.

C:

The option “Implement conditional playbook logic with an idempotent ticket correlation identifier.” would address A SOC wants to avoid duplicate ticket creation when incidents are repeatedly updated. It is less direct than Specify the incident provider condition in the rule where available. for the case at hand. This scenario concerns: The Sentinel automation rule is executing on both Sentinel and Defender incidents but should target only one provider.

D:

Changing execution order ensures a particular enrichment runs first. It does not restrict an automation rule to incidents from the chosen provider, which needs a provider predicate.

Question 66

The SOC has acted by choosing Specify the incident provider condition in the rule where available. To verify the outcome for "The Sentinel automation rule is executing on both Sentinel and Defender incidents but should target only one provider.", which result matters most?

  1. No isolate action occurs without approved workflow evidence.
  2. A pilot event triggers the intended rule only for the relevant machines.
  3. The playbook appears as an authorized compatible choice in the automation rule.
  4. Only test incidents from the chosen provider trigger the action.

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

Only test incidents from the chosen provider trigger the action. This evidence is specific to the problem, not simply a health check of a different security service. This scenario concerns: The Sentinel automation rule is executing on both Sentinel and Defender incidents but should target only one provider.

Incorrect Answers

A:

“No isolate action occurs without approved workflow evidence.” may be appropriate evidence for Analysts need a workflow that isolates an endpoint after approval rather than immediately., but the verification of the current incident must instead show Only test incidents from the chosen provider trigger the action. This scenario concerns: The Sentinel automation rule is executing on both Sentinel and Defender incidents but should target only one provider.

B:

Restricting a detection to certain endpoint machines is a device-group test. The requirement instead concerns the incident provider property on Sentinel cases triggering the action.

C:

A playbook appearing in a compatible selection list proves it can be chosen. It does not verify that only incidents from the selected provider actually run that action.

Question 67

A security incident owner is assigned this task: Security operations wants newly ingested incidents assigned based on a specific analytics rule name. What action best targets the stated need?

  1. Add a matching analytics-rule-name condition to the Sentinel automation rule.
  2. Set a Sentinel automation rule with campaign-specific conditions and an expiration date.
  3. Review rule activity and related incident automation history for execution failures.
  4. Attach a playbook that looks up relevant entities in an authorized threat-intelligence source.

Explanation

Correct Answer

A:

Add a matching analytics-rule-name condition to the Sentinel automation rule. This action solves the actual operational problem. The acceptance test is: Only incidents from the named detection receive the new owner. This scenario concerns: Security operations wants newly ingested incidents assigned based on a specific analytics rule name.

Incorrect Answers

B:

The option “Set a Sentinel automation rule with campaign-specific conditions and an expiration date.” would address A security manager wants an automated incident tag only during an active response campaign. It is less direct than Add a matching analytics-rule-name condition to the Sentinel automation rule. for the case at hand. This scenario concerns: Security operations wants newly ingested incidents assigned based on a specific analytics rule name.

C:

Execution-history review explains what an existing automation did. It does not restrict future runs to incidents from a named analytics rule; add that name as an explicit rule predicate and verify excluded detections do not trigger.

D:

“Attach a playbook that looks up relevant entities in an authorized threat-intelligence source.” would prioritize A response workflow needs to enrich Sentinel incidents with threat-intelligence context. That does not directly address the stated issue: Security operations wants newly ingested incidents assigned based on a specific analytics rule name.

Question 68

The chosen approach is Add a matching analytics-rule-name condition to the Sentinel automation rule. Which observation proves its intended effect on this problem: Security operations wants newly ingested incidents assigned based on a specific analytics rule name?

  1. Qualifying incidents get the tag during the campaign and not afterward.
  2. The test incident is updated with a traceable enrichment result.
  3. Only test incidents from the chosen provider trigger the action.
  4. Only incidents from the named detection receive the new owner.

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

Only incidents from the named detection receive the new owner. It is the case-specific acceptance condition for the action Add a matching analytics-rule-name condition to the Sentinel automation rule. This scenario concerns: Security operations wants newly ingested incidents assigned based on a specific analytics rule name.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Adding a campaign-limited tag updates incident metadata. It does not assign the investigation owner based on the name of the originating detection rule.

B:

An enrichment result proves an automation action changed incident content. It does not establish that owner assignment was restricted to incidents produced by the named detection.

C:

“Only test incidents from the chosen provider trigger the action.” tests The Sentinel automation rule is executing on both Sentinel and Defender incidents but should target only one provider. It does not demonstrate the target outcome of Only incidents from the named detection receive the new owner. in the case described. This scenario concerns: Security operations wants newly ingested incidents assigned based on a specific analytics rule name.

Question 69

The lead analyst needs to handle this issue: A playbook triggered by an alert is mistakenly built with an incident trigger. What should be done to satisfy the particular objective?

  1. Build an Azure Logic Apps-based Sentinel incident playbook and invoke it through an automation rule.
  2. Review the rule targeting and device group scope before expanding exclusions.
  3. Verify the playbook trigger type and grant Sentinel its required Logic Apps resource-group permissions.
  4. Choose a Logic Apps Sentinel trigger compatible with the alert-created automation rule.

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

Choose a Logic Apps Sentinel trigger compatible with the alert-created automation rule. It targets the specific constraint in the stem, and a successful outcome would be: A test alert can successfully invoke the newly selectable playbook. This scenario concerns: A playbook triggered by an alert is mistakenly built with an incident trigger.

Incorrect Answers

A:

The option “Build an Azure Logic Apps-based Sentinel incident playbook and invoke it through an automation rule.” would address A SOC playbook needs to notify a separate ticketing system when a critical Sentinel incident opens. It is less direct than Choose a Logic Apps Sentinel trigger compatible with the alert-created automation rule. for the case at hand. This scenario concerns: A playbook triggered by an alert is mistakenly built with an incident trigger.

B:

Reviewing Defender detection group targets controls which endpoints raise alerts. It does not correct a Logic Apps trigger mismatch between Sentinel alert-created automation and the playbook.

C:

“Verify the playbook trigger type and grant Sentinel its required Logic Apps resource-group permissions.” would prioritize An incident playbook is unavailable for selection in Sentinel automation rules. That does not directly address the stated issue: A playbook triggered by an alert is mistakenly built with an incident trigger.

Question 70

For the case "A playbook triggered by an alert is mistakenly built with an incident trigger.", the proposed intervention was Choose a Logic Apps Sentinel trigger compatible with the alert-created automation rule. Which acceptance test best supports closure?

  1. The playbook appears as an authorized compatible choice in the automation rule.
  2. A controlled incident creates a linked ticket and records the playbook run.
  3. Incident volume normalizes while a test malicious event remains detectable.
  4. A test alert can successfully invoke the newly selectable playbook.

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

A test alert can successfully invoke the newly selectable playbook. This is the result that most directly validates the selected action: Choose a Logic Apps Sentinel trigger compatible with the alert-created automation rule. It proves the requirement in the scenario rather than a related activity. This scenario concerns: A playbook triggered by an alert is mistakenly built with an incident trigger.

Incorrect Answers

A:

A playbook being selectable proves eligibility and permissions. The requested outcome additionally needs a test Sentinel alert to invoke the playbook and produce an execution record.

B:

“A controlled incident creates a linked ticket and records the playbook run.” tests A SOC playbook needs to notify a separate ticketing system when a critical Sentinel incident opens. It does not demonstrate the target outcome of A test alert can successfully invoke the newly selectable playbook. in the case described. This scenario concerns: A playbook triggered by an alert is mistakenly built with an incident trigger.

C:

This proposed result, “Incident volume normalizes while a test malicious event remains detectable.”, relates to A security rule change caused too many endpoint alerts after rollout. It would not prove that Choose a Logic Apps Sentinel trigger compatible with the alert-created automation rule. met the current requirement. This scenario concerns: A playbook triggered by an alert is mistakenly built with an incident trigger.