Question 390
At Brightstone Legal, a team reports that it corrected the following problem affecting client matters and confidential documents: Security benchmarks are checked only once during installation and later drift goes unnoticed. Which observation BEST verifies that the correction actually worked?
Explanation
Correct Answer
A deliberately changed hardening setting is flagged with device, control, and owner. This is the decisive evidence for the original problem: Security benchmarks are checked only once during installation and later drift goes unnoticed. It verifies that the intended corrective control—Automate recurring compliance scans and review deviations through change management—works in the relevant environment; a completed change ticket alone would not prove the outcome at Brightstone Legal.
Incorrect Answers
Legacy community access fails and authorized encrypted monitoring succeeds. This would be relevant evidence for a different failure: A switch exposes writable SNMP community strings and weak credentials to the production network, usually addressed by Replace insecure monitoring settings with SNMPv3 authentication and privacy plus ACL restrictions. It does not demonstrate that the current problem at Brightstone Legal was resolved. The specific required evidence is: A deliberately changed hardening setting is flagged with device, control, and owner.
Credential audits find no active default logins and every change is attributable. This would be relevant evidence for a different failure: A security appliance retains vendor default accounts and shared passwords across multiple deployments, usually addressed by Replace or disable defaults and enforce individual least-privilege management identities. It does not demonstrate that the current problem at Brightstone Legal was resolved. The specific required evidence is: A deliberately changed hardening setting is flagged with device, control, and owner.
Configuration checks show obsolete services disabled and authorized SSH administration working. This would be relevant evidence for a different failure: A Cisco IOS XE router exposes legacy unauthenticated administration services in its baseline configuration, usually addressed by Apply hardening guidance to disable unnecessary services and use encrypted authenticated management. It does not demonstrate that the current problem at Brightstone Legal was resolved. The specific required evidence is: A deliberately changed hardening setting is flagged with device, control, and owner.