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Exam Code: SC-200

Exam Name Microsoft Security Operations Analyst

Certification Provider: Microsoft

Corresponding Certification: Microsoft Certified: Security Operations Analyst Associate

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Microsoft Security Operations Analyst (SC-200) Practice Tests

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Microsoft SC-200 Practice Test 44

Question 430

For the case "A privileged administrator says no audit records exist for a suspicious change.", the proposed intervention was Verify audit availability, retention and search range before concluding the activity never happened. Which acceptance test best supports closure?

  1. Audit records identify the actor, affected mailbox, action and timestamp.
  2. The correlated history ties old and new filenames to the same document identity.
  3. A test control action is retrievable under the corrected scope or a documented gap is identified.
  4. The returned record identifies the target group and initiating account.

Explanation

Correct Answer

C:

A test control action is retrievable under the corrected scope or a documented gap is identified. This is the result that most directly validates the selected action: Verify audit availability, retention and search range before concluding the activity never happened. It proves the requirement in the scenario rather than a related activity. This scenario concerns: A privileged administrator says no audit records exist for a suspicious change.

Incorrect Answers

A:

A mailbox action audit entry shows an actor and configuration change. It does not demonstrate a controlled event can be found under the newly corrected query scope or identify an actual audit coverage gap.

B:

“The correlated history ties old and new filenames to the same document identity.” tests A respondent asks which account accessed a document but the file title changed. It does not demonstrate the target outcome of A test control action is retrievable under the corrected scope or a documented gap is identified. in the case described. This scenario concerns: A privileged administrator says no audit records exist for a suspicious change.

D:

“The returned record identifies the target group and initiating account.” may be appropriate evidence for An analyst wants to investigate a suspicious Teams membership change., but the verification of the current incident must instead show A test control action is retrievable under the corrected scope or a documented gap is identified. This scenario concerns: A privileged administrator says no audit records exist for a suspicious change.

Question 431

The SOC has been asked to resolve the following situation: An analyst wants to investigate a suspicious Teams membership change. Which response is the best match?

  1. Query the supported Microsoft 365 audit events for group or Teams membership modifications.
  2. Verify audit availability, retention and search range before concluding the activity never happened.
  3. Order Purview audit activity by event time and correlate related file operations.
  4. Save the approved Purview Audit search parameters and preserve exported event evidence.

Explanation

Correct Answer

A:

Query the supported Microsoft 365 audit events for group or Teams membership modifications. This directly addresses the stated need: An analyst wants to investigate a suspicious Teams membership change. Verification should demonstrate: The returned record identifies the target group and initiating account.

Incorrect Answers

B:

“Verify audit availability, retention and search range before concluding the activity never happened.” would prioritize A privileged administrator says no audit records exist for a suspicious change. That does not directly address the stated issue: An analyst wants to investigate a suspicious Teams membership change.

C:

This alternative, “Order Purview audit activity by event time and correlate related file operations.”, is appropriate for An analyst investigates a data export but wants the first event, not only the latest download. It does not establish the required outcome of The returned record identifies the target group and initiating account. This scenario concerns: An analyst wants to investigate a suspicious Teams membership change.

D:

The proposed action “Save the approved Purview Audit search parameters and preserve exported event evidence.” solves A SOC manager wants a reproducible investigation of who altered a tenant policy. The present requirement is different: An analyst wants to investigate a suspicious Teams membership change.

Question 432

The incident owner chose Query the supported Microsoft 365 audit events for group or Teams membership modifications. Given the requirement "An analyst wants to investigate a suspicious Teams membership change.", which verification should be recorded?

  1. A test control action is retrievable under the corrected scope or a documented gap is identified.
  2. The timeline reveals when access began and how export volume grew.
  3. The returned record identifies the target group and initiating account.
  4. Records establish event ordering and the account responsible.

Explanation

Correct Answer

C:

The returned record identifies the target group and initiating account. The observation tests the intended effect of Query the supported Microsoft 365 audit events for group or Teams membership modifications. and ties back to the original security operations requirement. This scenario concerns: An analyst wants to investigate a suspicious Teams membership change.

Incorrect Answers

A:

“A test control action is retrievable under the corrected scope or a documented gap is identified.” tests A privileged administrator says no audit records exist for a suspicious change. It does not demonstrate the target outcome of The returned record identifies the target group and initiating account. in the case described. This scenario concerns: An analyst wants to investigate a suspicious Teams membership change.

B:

This proposed result, “The timeline reveals when access began and how export volume grew.”, relates to An analyst investigates a data export but wants the first event, not only the latest download. It would not prove that Query the supported Microsoft 365 audit events for group or Teams membership modifications. met the current requirement. This scenario concerns: An analyst wants to investigate a suspicious Teams membership change.

D:

An event sequence with account attribution establishes ordering. It does not specifically identify the target group and initiating account for the membership-change record under investigation.

Question 433

A security operations analyst is investigating this requirement: A suspicious inbox rule was created shortly after a user clicked a phishing email. Which action most directly addresses it?

  1. Correlate Purview audit records for inbox-rule changes with Defender email evidence.
  2. Query the supported Microsoft 365 audit events for group or Teams membership modifications.
  3. Find the relevant SharePoint or OneDrive sharing operations in Purview Audit.
  4. Build a cross-workload timeline from Purview Audit, eDiscovery metadata and Graph request logs.

Explanation

Correct Answer

A:

Correlate Purview audit records for inbox-rule changes with Defender email evidence. The approach acts on the required investigation or control, not merely on adjacent telemetry. The expected evidence is: Timestamps connect the message interaction to the mailbox configuration change. This scenario concerns: A suspicious inbox rule was created shortly after a user clicked a phishing email.

Incorrect Answers

B:

This alternative, “Query the supported Microsoft 365 audit events for group or Teams membership modifications.”, is appropriate for An analyst wants to investigate a suspicious Teams membership change. It does not establish the required outcome of Timestamps connect the message interaction to the mailbox configuration change. This scenario concerns: A suspicious inbox rule was created shortly after a user clicked a phishing email.

C:

The proposed action “Find the relevant SharePoint or OneDrive sharing operations in Purview Audit.” solves A file was shared anonymously from OneDrive during an insider-risk investigation. The present requirement is different: A suspicious inbox rule was created shortly after a user clicked a phishing email.

D:

The option “Build a cross-workload timeline from Purview Audit, eDiscovery metadata and Graph request logs.” would address A suspected compromise involves email forwarding, file sharing and Graph application activity. It is less direct than Correlate Purview audit records for inbox-rule changes with Defender email evidence. for the case at hand. This scenario concerns: A suspicious inbox rule was created shortly after a user clicked a phishing email.

Question 434

The analyst performed this action: Correlate Purview audit records for inbox-rule changes with Defender email evidence. In the scenario "A suspicious inbox rule was created shortly after a user clicked a phishing email.", which result should confirm that the goal was met?

  1. Timestamps connect the message interaction to the mailbox configuration change.
  2. Records establish event ordering and the account responsible.
  3. The final case links identity, mail settings, shared files and app activity using source evidence.
  4. The returned record identifies the target group and initiating account.

Explanation

Correct Answer

A:

Timestamps connect the message interaction to the mailbox configuration change. This signal demonstrates whether the chosen intervention (Correlate Purview audit records for inbox-rule changes with Defender email evidence.) achieved its defined purpose in this case. This scenario concerns: A suspicious inbox rule was created shortly after a user clicked a phishing email.

Incorrect Answers

B:

“Records establish event ordering and the account responsible.” may be appropriate evidence for A Microsoft 365 user deletes a SharePoint file after an anomalous download., but the verification of the current incident must instead show Timestamps connect the message interaction to the mailbox configuration change. This scenario concerns: A suspicious inbox rule was created shortly after a user clicked a phishing email.

C:

An all-workload case connects identity, mail, file and app events for broad triage. Here the analyst must pinpoint when message interaction preceded or followed a specific mailbox configuration edit, using exact timestamps.

D:

A group-change record identifies which group and user were involved. It does not link the email interaction timestamp to the later mailbox configuration change as requested.

Question 435

A detection and response team faces this condition: A file was shared anonymously from OneDrive during an insider-risk investigation. Which next step is best aligned to the case?

  1. Search Purview Audit for matching file download operations and account activity.
  2. Build a cross-workload timeline from Purview Audit, eDiscovery metadata and Graph request logs.
  3. Find the relevant SharePoint or OneDrive sharing operations in Purview Audit.
  4. Save the approved Purview Audit search parameters and preserve exported event evidence.

Explanation

Correct Answer

C:

Find the relevant SharePoint or OneDrive sharing operations in Purview Audit. This addresses A file was shared anonymously from OneDrive during an insider-risk investigation. A successful pilot would show: Records show the initiating user, file and sharing-link operation.

Incorrect Answers

A:

This alternative, “Search Purview Audit for matching file download operations and account activity.”, is appropriate for A SharePoint site owner reports a large number of downloaded documents overnight. It does not establish the required outcome of Records show the initiating user, file and sharing-link operation. This scenario concerns: A file was shared anonymously from OneDrive during an insider-risk investigation.

B:

The proposed action “Build a cross-workload timeline from Purview Audit, eDiscovery metadata and Graph request logs.” solves A suspected compromise involves email forwarding, file sharing and Graph application activity. The present requirement is different: A file was shared anonymously from OneDrive during an insider-risk investigation.

D:

Saving approved audit query parameters and evidence export ensures repeatability. It does not locate the SharePoint or OneDrive sharing operations within those audit records in the first place.

Question 436

A security auditor examines the completed action Find the relevant SharePoint or OneDrive sharing operations in Purview Audit. for this issue: A file was shared anonymously from OneDrive during an insider-risk investigation. Which proof is directly relevant?

  1. Records show the initiating user, file and sharing-link operation.
  2. Records establish event ordering and the account responsible.
  3. A test control action is retrievable under the corrected scope or a documented gap is identified.
  4. The search estimate and results show which scoped content matches the test query.

Explanation

Correct Answer

A:

Records show the initiating user, file and sharing-link operation. This evidence is specific to the problem, not simply a health check of a different security service. This scenario concerns: A file was shared anonymously from OneDrive during an insider-risk investigation.

Incorrect Answers

B:

An ordered series with a responsible account can support chronology. The required result is the exact file and sharing-link operation initiated by that user, not just event ordering.

C:

A controlled audit action being retrievable under corrected scope shows the audit query works. It does not prove the actual file-sharing record includes the user, file and link operation.

D:

“The search estimate and results show which scoped content matches the test query.” tests An organization needs to locate items matching an investigation keyword across Microsoft 365 workloads. It does not demonstrate the target outcome of Records show the initiating user, file and sharing-link operation. in the case described. This scenario concerns: A file was shared anonymously from OneDrive during an insider-risk investigation.

Question 437

A Microsoft security operations team has this requirement: An organization needs to locate items matching an investigation keyword across Microsoft 365 workloads. Which administrative or investigative approach is most appropriate?

  1. Search only one user's Exchange Online mailbox and omit the other relevant Microsoft 365 data sources.
  2. Search Microsoft Purview Audit for relevant mailbox and forwarding configuration events.
  3. Use an authorized Microsoft Purview eDiscovery content search with defined custodians and locations.
  4. Order Purview audit activity by event time and correlate related file operations.

Explanation

Correct Answer

C:

Microsoft Purview eDiscovery can search selected Exchange, SharePoint, OneDrive and Teams data sources for the case. Add all authorized relevant locations, run the investigation keyword query and verify matches across the selected workloads.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Searching one user's mailbox alone can miss relevant items in other Exchange mailboxes, SharePoint sites, OneDrive accounts and Teams locations. Add the approved sources for each workload to the case search before running the keyword query.

B:

The option “Search Microsoft Purview Audit for relevant mailbox and forwarding configuration events.” would address A Microsoft 365 administrator suspects an attacker changed mailbox forwarding settings. It is less direct than Use an authorized Microsoft Purview eDiscovery content search with defined custodians and locations. for the case at hand. This scenario concerns: An organization needs to locate items matching an investigation keyword across Microsoft 365 workloads.

D:

“Order Purview audit activity by event time and correlate related file operations.” would prioritize An analyst investigates a data export but wants the first event, not only the latest download. That does not directly address the stated issue: An organization needs to locate items matching an investigation keyword across Microsoft 365 workloads.

Question 438

The team applied Use an authorized Microsoft Purview eDiscovery content search with defined custodians and locations. In the context of "An organization needs to locate items matching an investigation keyword across Microsoft 365 workloads.", what is the most specific test outcome?

  1. The search estimate and results show which scoped content matches the test query.
  2. Records establish event ordering and the account responsible.
  3. Audit records identify the actor, affected mailbox, action and timestamp.
  4. The case contains traceable scope, search criteria and preservation status.

Explanation

Correct Answer

A:

The search estimate and results show which scoped content matches the test query. It is the case-specific acceptance condition for the action Use an authorized Microsoft Purview eDiscovery content search with defined custodians and locations. This scenario concerns: An organization needs to locate items matching an investigation keyword across Microsoft 365 workloads.

Incorrect Answers

B:

Event ordering and actor attribution can support an investigation. The test here measures the content search's scope and the count of records matching its custodian/location query.

C:

“Audit records identify the actor, affected mailbox, action and timestamp.” tests A Microsoft 365 administrator suspects an attacker changed mailbox forwarding settings. It does not demonstrate the target outcome of The search estimate and results show which scoped content matches the test query. in the case described. This scenario concerns: An organization needs to locate items matching an investigation keyword across Microsoft 365 workloads.

D:

This proposed result, “The case contains traceable scope, search criteria and preservation status.”, relates to A security analyst must preserve relevant mailbox content for legal investigation. It would not prove that Use an authorized Microsoft Purview eDiscovery content search with defined custodians and locations. met the current requirement. This scenario concerns: An organization needs to locate items matching an investigation keyword across Microsoft 365 workloads.

Question 439

For a controlled pilot, the security engineer must respond to: A security analyst must preserve relevant mailbox content for legal investigation. Which implementation or investigation choice fits?

  1. Use an authorized Microsoft Purview eDiscovery content search with defined custodians and locations.
  2. Coordinate the scoped search and preservation workflow in the authorized eDiscovery case.
  3. Limit eDiscovery content search to approved custodians and locations.
  4. Apply least-privilege log access and restrict the query to the authorized app scope.

Explanation

Correct Answer

B:

Coordinate the scoped search and preservation workflow in the authorized eDiscovery case. It targets the specific constraint in the stem, and a successful outcome would be: The case contains traceable scope, search criteria and preservation status. This scenario concerns: A security analyst must preserve relevant mailbox content for legal investigation.

Incorrect Answers

A:

The option “Use an authorized Microsoft Purview eDiscovery content search with defined custodians and locations.” would address An organization needs to locate items matching an investigation keyword across Microsoft 365 workloads. It is less direct than Coordinate the scoped search and preservation workflow in the authorized eDiscovery case. for the case at hand. This scenario concerns: A security analyst must preserve relevant mailbox content for legal investigation.

C:

“Limit eDiscovery content search to approved custodians and locations.” would prioritize A legal search should exclude personal mailboxes unrelated to the incident. That does not directly address the stated issue: A security analyst must preserve relevant mailbox content for legal investigation.

D:

This alternative, “Apply least-privilege log access and restrict the query to the authorized app scope.”, is appropriate for A Graph audit query exposes tenant-wide data to an analyst who needs only one app. It does not establish the required outcome of The case contains traceable scope, search criteria and preservation status. This scenario concerns: A security analyst must preserve relevant mailbox content for legal investigation.

Question 440

A deployment review tests Coordinate the scoped search and preservation workflow in the authorized eDiscovery case. The original need was: A security analyst must preserve relevant mailbox content for legal investigation. Which finding shows the intended behavior?

  1. The search result set excludes unrelated mailbox locations.
  2. A second analyst can repeat the search and find the same control event.
  3. The case identifies the app identity, request operation and observed timing.
  4. The case contains traceable scope, search criteria and preservation status.

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

The case contains traceable scope, search criteria and preservation status. This is the result that most directly validates the selected action: Coordinate the scoped search and preservation workflow in the authorized eDiscovery case. It proves the requirement in the scenario rather than a related activity. This scenario concerns: A security analyst must preserve relevant mailbox content for legal investigation.

Incorrect Answers

A:

A search result excluding unrelated mailboxes shows good scope filtering. The authorized eDiscovery case must also retain the documented search criteria and preservation state for the material under hold.

B:

“A second analyst can repeat the search and find the same control event.” tests A SOC manager wants a reproducible investigation of who altered a tenant policy. It does not demonstrate the target outcome of The case contains traceable scope, search criteria and preservation status. in the case described. This scenario concerns: A security analyst must preserve relevant mailbox content for legal investigation.

C:

This proposed result, “The case identifies the app identity, request operation and observed timing.”, relates to An analyst suspects a malicious application queried Microsoft Graph with excessive privileges. It would not prove that Coordinate the scoped search and preservation workflow in the authorized eDiscovery case. met the current requirement. This scenario concerns: A security analyst must preserve relevant mailbox content for legal investigation.