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Exam Code: SC-200

Exam Name Microsoft Security Operations Analyst

Certification Provider: Microsoft

Corresponding Certification: Microsoft Certified: Security Operations Analyst Associate

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Microsoft Security Operations Analyst (SC-200) Practice Tests

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Microsoft SC-200 Practice Test 45

Question 440

A deployment review tests Coordinate the scoped search and preservation workflow in the authorized eDiscovery case. The original need was: A security analyst must preserve relevant mailbox content for legal investigation. Which finding shows the intended behavior?

  1. The search result set excludes unrelated mailbox locations.
  2. A second analyst can repeat the search and find the same control event.
  3. The case identifies the app identity, request operation and observed timing.
  4. The case contains traceable scope, search criteria and preservation status.

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

The case contains traceable scope, search criteria and preservation status. This is the result that most directly validates the selected action: Coordinate the scoped search and preservation workflow in the authorized eDiscovery case. It proves the requirement in the scenario rather than a related activity. This scenario concerns: A security analyst must preserve relevant mailbox content for legal investigation.

Incorrect Answers

A:

A search result excluding unrelated mailboxes shows good scope filtering. The authorized eDiscovery case must also retain the documented search criteria and preservation state for the material under hold.

B:

“A second analyst can repeat the search and find the same control event.” tests A SOC manager wants a reproducible investigation of who altered a tenant policy. It does not demonstrate the target outcome of The case contains traceable scope, search criteria and preservation status. in the case described. This scenario concerns: A security analyst must preserve relevant mailbox content for legal investigation.

C:

This proposed result, “The case identifies the app identity, request operation and observed timing.”, relates to An analyst suspects a malicious application queried Microsoft Graph with excessive privileges. It would not prove that Coordinate the scoped search and preservation workflow in the authorized eDiscovery case. met the current requirement. This scenario concerns: A security analyst must preserve relevant mailbox content for legal investigation.

Question 441

An operations team wants a verifiable outcome for this case: An eDiscovery search returns too many unrelated files. Which approach fits the requirement?

  1. Limit eDiscovery content search to approved custodians and locations.
  2. Refine supported search conditions, custodians and locations rather than exporting everything.
  3. Find the relevant SharePoint or OneDrive sharing operations in Purview Audit.
  4. Filter Graph activity logs by application and resource operation to assess broad access.

Explanation

Correct Answer

B:

Refine supported search conditions, custodians and locations rather than exporting everything. This directly addresses the stated need: An eDiscovery search returns too many unrelated files. Verification should demonstrate: The revised query returns a narrower representative set without dropping seeded relevant items.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Limiting eDiscovery to approved custodians and locations prevents unnecessary exposure. The specific issue also requires refining keywords and other search conditions so the output is selective instead of exporting everything.

C:

This alternative, “Find the relevant SharePoint or OneDrive sharing operations in Purview Audit.”, is appropriate for A file was shared anonymously from OneDrive during an insider-risk investigation. It does not establish the required outcome of The revised query returns a narrower representative set without dropping seeded relevant items. This scenario concerns: An eDiscovery search returns too many unrelated files.

D:

The proposed action “Filter Graph activity logs by application and resource operation to assess broad access.” solves An unusual Graph request targets mail or files across many users. The present requirement is different: An eDiscovery search returns too many unrelated files.

Question 442

A controlled SOC test uses Refine supported search conditions, custodians and locations rather than exporting everything. Which result validates the specified requirement: An eDiscovery search returns too many unrelated files?

  1. The query identifies the affected resource set and abnormal request burst.
  2. Records show the initiating user, file and sharing-link operation.
  3. The search result set excludes unrelated mailbox locations.
  4. The revised query returns a narrower representative set without dropping seeded relevant items.

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

The revised query returns a narrower representative set without dropping seeded relevant items. The observation tests the intended effect of Refine supported search conditions, custodians and locations rather than exporting everything. and ties back to the original security operations requirement. This scenario concerns: An eDiscovery search returns too many unrelated files.

Incorrect Answers

A:

“The query identifies the affected resource set and abnormal request burst.” tests An unusual Graph request targets mail or files across many users. It does not demonstrate the target outcome of The revised query returns a narrower representative set without dropping seeded relevant items. in the case described. This scenario concerns: An eDiscovery search returns too many unrelated files.

B:

This proposed result, “Records show the initiating user, file and sharing-link operation.”, relates to A file was shared anonymously from OneDrive during an insider-risk investigation. It would not prove that Refine supported search conditions, custodians and locations rather than exporting everything. met the current requirement. This scenario concerns: An eDiscovery search returns too many unrelated files.

C:

“The search result set excludes unrelated mailbox locations.” may be appropriate evidence for A legal search should exclude personal mailboxes unrelated to the incident., but the verification of the current incident must instead show The revised query returns a narrower representative set without dropping seeded relevant items. This scenario concerns: An eDiscovery search returns too many unrelated files.

Question 443

During a security operations change review, the requirement is: A respondent asks which account accessed a document but the file title changed. Select the action that fits best.

  1. Investigate relevant download and deletion audit events with the same file identifiers.
  2. Limit eDiscovery content search to approved custodians and locations.
  3. Search Microsoft Purview Audit for relevant mailbox and forwarding configuration events.
  4. Search available audit events using stable identifiers, times and locations where possible.

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

Search available audit events using stable identifiers, times and locations where possible. The approach acts on the required investigation or control, not merely on adjacent telemetry. The expected evidence is: The correlated history ties old and new filenames to the same document identity. This scenario concerns: A respondent asks which account accessed a document but the file title changed.

Incorrect Answers

A:

“Investigate relevant download and deletion audit events with the same file identifiers.” would prioritize A Microsoft 365 user deletes a SharePoint file after an anomalous download. That does not directly address the stated issue: A respondent asks which account accessed a document but the file title changed.

B:

This alternative, “Limit eDiscovery content search to approved custodians and locations.”, is appropriate for A legal search should exclude personal mailboxes unrelated to the incident. It does not establish the required outcome of The correlated history ties old and new filenames to the same document identity. This scenario concerns: A respondent asks which account accessed a document but the file title changed.

C:

The proposed action “Search Microsoft Purview Audit for relevant mailbox and forwarding configuration events.” solves A Microsoft 365 administrator suspects an attacker changed mailbox forwarding settings. The present requirement is different: A respondent asks which account accessed a document but the file title changed.

Question 444

A reviewer must validate Search available audit events using stable identifiers, times and locations where possible. for this situation: A respondent asks which account accessed a document but the file title changed. Which evidence is the most relevant?

  1. The final case links identity, mail settings, shared files and app activity using source evidence.
  2. The correlated history ties old and new filenames to the same document identity.
  3. The investigation matches app identity to the API request series.
  4. The case identifies the app identity, request operation and observed timing.

Explanation

Correct Answer

B:

The correlated history ties old and new filenames to the same document identity. This signal demonstrates whether the chosen intervention (Search available audit events using stable identifiers, times and locations where possible.) achieved its defined purpose in this case. This scenario concerns: A respondent asks which account accessed a document but the file title changed.

Incorrect Answers

A:

This proposed result, “The final case links identity, mail settings, shared files and app activity using source evidence.”, relates to A suspected compromise involves email forwarding, file sharing and Graph application activity. It would not prove that Search available audit events using stable identifiers, times and locations where possible. met the current requirement. This scenario concerns: A respondent asks which account accessed a document but the file title changed.

C:

An app identity correlated to API request bursts helps investigate excessive Graph access. It does not establish that a renamed file is the same underlying document across old and new filenames.

D:

An app-identity record showing operation and time characterizes the API request. It does not verify continuity of the document identity through a rename.

Question 445

In an enterprise security review, the analyst is told: An analyst suspects a malicious application queried Microsoft Graph with excessive privileges. Which supported approach should be selected?

  1. Build a cross-workload timeline from Purview Audit, eDiscovery metadata and Graph request logs.
  2. Search Microsoft Purview Audit for relevant mailbox and forwarding configuration events.
  3. Examine available Microsoft Graph activity logs for the application and API requests.
  4. Query the supported Microsoft 365 audit events for group or Teams membership modifications.

Explanation

Correct Answer

C:

Examine available Microsoft Graph activity logs for the application and API requests. This addresses An analyst suspects a malicious application queried Microsoft Graph with excessive privileges. A successful pilot would show: The case identifies the app identity, request operation and observed timing.

Incorrect Answers

A:

This alternative, “Build a cross-workload timeline from Purview Audit, eDiscovery metadata and Graph request logs.”, is appropriate for A suspected compromise involves email forwarding, file sharing and Graph application activity. It does not establish the required outcome of The case identifies the app identity, request operation and observed timing. This scenario concerns: An analyst suspects a malicious application queried Microsoft Graph with excessive privileges.

B:

The proposed action “Search Microsoft Purview Audit for relevant mailbox and forwarding configuration events.” solves A Microsoft 365 administrator suspects an attacker changed mailbox forwarding settings. The present requirement is different: An analyst suspects a malicious application queried Microsoft Graph with excessive privileges.

D:

Group-membership audit queries answer who changed Teams or directory membership. The present investigation requires Microsoft Graph request logs that identify the calling application and its actual API operations.

Question 446

The analyst needs an objective success signal after Examine available Microsoft Graph activity logs for the application and API requests. for "An analyst suspects a malicious application queried Microsoft Graph with excessive privileges.". Which evidence is the best fit?

  1. The investigation matches app identity to the API request series.
  2. The final case links identity, mail settings, shared files and app activity using source evidence.
  3. A second analyst can repeat the search and find the same control event.
  4. The case identifies the app identity, request operation and observed timing.

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

The case identifies the app identity, request operation and observed timing. This evidence is specific to the problem, not simply a health check of a different security service. This scenario concerns: An analyst suspects a malicious application queried Microsoft Graph with excessive privileges.

Incorrect Answers

A:

“The investigation matches app identity to the API request series.” may be appropriate evidence for A service principal triggers Graph calls but normal user sign-in logs have no record., but the verification of the current incident must instead show The case identifies the app identity, request operation and observed timing. This scenario concerns: An analyst suspects a malicious application queried Microsoft Graph with excessive privileges.

B:

A cross-workload case can show several related security activities without proving which application identity issued an API call. The requested result needs the service principal, operation and time tied to that request.

C:

A repeatable audit search proves another analyst can locate the event. It does not by itself attribute API requests to the application identity, operation and time; those fields must be shown in the case.

Question 447

During an authorized SOC review, the team observes: A service principal triggers Graph calls but normal user sign-in logs have no record. What should the analyst do first to meet this specific objective?

  1. Order Purview audit activity by event time and correlate related file operations.
  2. Build a cross-workload timeline from Purview Audit, eDiscovery metadata and Graph request logs.
  3. Correlate Graph activity data with workload identity and app registration context.
  4. Correlate Entra audit changes with Graph activity logs for the same service principal.

Explanation

Correct Answer

C:

Correlate Graph activity data with workload identity and app registration context. This action solves the actual operational problem. The acceptance test is: The investigation matches app identity to the API request series. This scenario concerns: A service principal triggers Graph calls but normal user sign-in logs have no record.

Incorrect Answers

A:

The proposed action “Order Purview audit activity by event time and correlate related file operations.” solves An analyst investigates a data export but wants the first event, not only the latest download. The present requirement is different: A service principal triggers Graph calls but normal user sign-in logs have no record.

B:

The option “Build a cross-workload timeline from Purview Audit, eDiscovery metadata and Graph request logs.” would address A suspected compromise involves email forwarding, file sharing and Graph application activity. It is less direct than Correlate Graph activity data with workload identity and app registration context. for the case at hand. This scenario concerns: A service principal triggers Graph calls but normal user sign-in logs have no record.

D:

“Correlate Entra audit changes with Graph activity logs for the same service principal.” would prioritize A team wants to know whether an app permission grant preceded mass Graph API requests. That does not directly address the stated issue: A service principal triggers Graph calls but normal user sign-in logs have no record.

Question 448

After implementing Correlate Graph activity data with workload identity and app registration context, the SOC reviews the case: A service principal triggers Graph calls but normal user sign-in logs have no record. Which observation most directly verifies success?

  1. The final case links identity, mail settings, shared files and app activity using source evidence.
  2. The case identifies the app identity, request operation and observed timing.
  3. The investigation matches app identity to the API request series.
  4. Records show the initiating user, file and sharing-link operation.

Explanation

Correct Answer

C:

The investigation matches app identity to the API request series. It is the case-specific acceptance condition for the action Correlate Graph activity data with workload identity and app registration context. This scenario concerns: A service principal triggers Graph calls but normal user sign-in logs have no record.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Connecting mail, identity and file evidence into one case gives incident scope, but API attribution requires matching the application identity to the actual request series and its permission context.

B:

A log entry naming an app, operation and timestamp is useful attribution. The required analysis must also correlate the app identity across the whole abnormal Graph request series.

D:

This proposed result, “Records show the initiating user, file and sharing-link operation.”, relates to A file was shared anonymously from OneDrive during an insider-risk investigation. It would not prove that Correlate Graph activity data with workload identity and app registration context. met the current requirement. This scenario concerns: A service principal triggers Graph calls but normal user sign-in logs have no record.

Question 449

An incident runbook lists this unresolved issue: An unusual Graph request targets mail or files across many users. Which action directly addresses the issue?

  1. Examine available Microsoft Graph activity logs for the application and API requests.
  2. Refine supported search conditions, custodians and locations rather than exporting everything.
  3. Correlate Purview audit records for inbox-rule changes with Defender email evidence.
  4. Filter Graph activity logs by application and resource operation to assess broad access.

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

Filter Graph activity logs by application and resource operation to assess broad access. It targets the specific constraint in the stem, and a successful outcome would be: The query identifies the affected resource set and abnormal request burst. This scenario concerns: An unusual Graph request targets mail or files across many users.

Incorrect Answers

A:

The option “Examine available Microsoft Graph activity logs for the application and API requests.” would address An analyst suspects a malicious application queried Microsoft Graph with excessive privileges. It is less direct than Filter Graph activity logs by application and resource operation to assess broad access. for the case at hand. This scenario concerns: An unusual Graph request targets mail or files across many users.

B:

Narrowing eDiscovery custodians and locations limits content collection. It does not filter Microsoft Graph activity logs by the application principal and resource operation associated with broad access.

C:

“Correlate Purview audit records for inbox-rule changes with Defender email evidence.” would prioritize A suspicious inbox rule was created shortly after a user clicked a phishing email. That does not directly address the stated issue: An unusual Graph request targets mail or files across many users.

Question 450

The SOC has acted by choosing Filter Graph activity logs by application and resource operation to assess broad access. To verify the outcome for "An unusual Graph request targets mail or files across many users.", which result matters most?

  1. The revised query returns a narrower representative set without dropping seeded relevant items.
  2. Audit records identify the actor, affected mailbox, action and timestamp.
  3. The query identifies the affected resource set and abnormal request burst.
  4. The case identifies the app identity, request operation and observed timing.

Explanation

Correct Answer

C:

The query identifies the affected resource set and abnormal request burst. This is the result that most directly validates the selected action: Filter Graph activity logs by application and resource operation to assess broad access. It proves the requirement in the scenario rather than a related activity. This scenario concerns: An unusual Graph request targets mail or files across many users.

Incorrect Answers

A:

A narrower query retaining seeded relevant items demonstrates filtering accuracy. It does not alone identify the abnormal Graph request burst and the affected resource set across the selected app.

B:

“Audit records identify the actor, affected mailbox, action and timestamp.” tests A Microsoft 365 administrator suspects an attacker changed mailbox forwarding settings. It does not demonstrate the target outcome of The query identifies the affected resource set and abnormal request burst. in the case described. This scenario concerns: An unusual Graph request targets mail or files across many users.

D:

“The case identifies the app identity, request operation and observed timing.” may be appropriate evidence for An analyst suspects a malicious application queried Microsoft Graph with excessive privileges., but the verification of the current incident must instead show The query identifies the affected resource set and abnormal request burst. This scenario concerns: An unusual Graph request targets mail or files across many users.