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Exam Code: MD-102

Exam Name Endpoint Administrator

Certification Provider: Microsoft

Corresponding Certification: Microsoft 365 Certified: Endpoint Administrator Associate

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Microsoft MD-102 Practice Test 50

Question 490

A device is marked registered but the organization requires joined identity for a Windows security baseline deployment. Which measured outcome best validates the remediation?

  1. The rebuilt test device reports the intended join type before the baseline is assigned.
  2. A joined noncompliant laptop is blocked, while a joined compliant one passes the test policy.
  3. The next enrolled test laptop records corporate ownership and receives only the intended policies.
  4. Group membership excludes the BYOD test device while keeping eligible corporate Windows endpoints.

Explanation

Correct Answer

A:

This is the acceptance evidence for this specific situation: The rebuilt test device reports the intended join type before the baseline is assigned. It would confirm that the intended intervention, 'Transition the eligible Windows endpoint to the appropriate Microsoft Entra joined provisioning path.', addressed the problem because workplace registration is not equivalent to a fully joined device identity.

Incorrect Answers

B:

This observation would validate a different case: An administrator wants to restrict a sensitive app to devices that are company-managed and mistakenly assumes Entra join guarantees security compliance. It would check 'A joined noncompliant laptop is blocked, while a joined compliant one passes the test policy.' after 'Combine appropriate managed device identity with evaluated Intune compliance and Conditional Access requirements.'. It does not establish success for the stated scenario; the needed evidence is 'The rebuilt test device reports the intended join type before the baseline is assigned.'.

C:

This observation would validate a different case: New company laptops unexpectedly enroll under personal ownership when users register work accounts manually. It would check 'The next enrolled test laptop records corporate ownership and receives only the intended policies.' after 'Use the approved corporate provisioning and ownership recognition workflow.'. It does not establish success for the stated scenario; the needed evidence is 'The rebuilt test device reports the intended join type before the baseline is assigned.'.

D:

This observation would validate a different case: An endpoint team targets a deployment to 'all Windows devices' but includes personal and organization-owned machines with different requirements. It would check 'Group membership excludes the BYOD test device while keeping eligible corporate Windows endpoints.' after 'Refine Entra dynamic membership criteria using trusted ownership and platform attributes.'. It does not establish success for the stated scenario; the needed evidence is 'The rebuilt test device reports the intended join type before the baseline is assigned.'.

Question 491

An app protection policy deletes work data after repeated PIN failures, but IT has never validated its impact on personal data. What evidence confirms that the management decision met its requirement?

  1. The app reads its approved endpoint and tenant options without exposing them in user emails.
  2. The targeted app starts with the right corporate tenant and no manual text entry.
  3. The test work identity is removed at the threshold without deleting personal apps.
  4. The work browser opens the approved home page while personal browsing remains untouched.

Explanation

Correct Answer

C:

This is the acceptance evidence for this specific situation: The test work identity is removed at the threshold without deleting personal apps. It would confirm that the intended intervention, 'Test the app selective wipe threshold and document user communication before enforcing it.', addressed the problem because security controls on BYOD should preserve noncompany content.

Incorrect Answers

A:

This observation would validate a different case: A managed Android app receives a configuration key from a public email rather than through controlled policy. It would check 'The app reads its approved endpoint and tenant options without exposing them in user emails.' after 'Create an Intune app configuration policy using supported managed app configuration settings.'. It does not establish success for the stated scenario; the needed evidence is 'The test work identity is removed at the threshold without deleting personal apps.'.

B:

This observation would validate a different case: A company wants managed iOS and Android apps to receive a company tenant identifier without requiring users to type it every launch. It would check 'The targeted app starts with the right corporate tenant and no manual text entry.' after 'Use supported app configuration policies for managed apps or devices according to enrollment.'. It does not establish success for the stated scenario; the needed evidence is 'The test work identity is removed at the threshold without deleting personal apps.'.

D:

This observation would validate a different case: An organization needs to apply a managed browser home page for work apps without controlling every device browser installation. It would check 'The work browser opens the approved home page while personal browsing remains untouched.' after 'Use managed app configuration for the supported work browser and targeted identity.'. It does not establish success for the stated scenario; the needed evidence is 'The test work identity is removed at the threshold without deleting personal apps.'.

Question 492

A laptop’s BitLocker key was disclosed to a former contractor and merely hiding it from the portal is proposed as remediation. Which finding would support closing the deployment or security issue?

  1. A test machine shows the expected security provider mode without incompatible dual scanning.
  2. The exposed recovery string cannot be used after successful rotation.
  3. Only the active security record is used for triage after stale-record verification.
  4. Selected Windows devices show the expected EDR configuration and sensor health.

Explanation

Correct Answer

B:

This is the acceptance evidence for this specific situation: The exposed recovery string cannot be used after successful rotation. It would confirm that the intended intervention, 'Rotate the BitLocker recovery key and confirm replacement escrow under authorized access.', addressed the problem because credential disclosure calls for revocation/rotation rather than cosmetic access changes.

Incorrect Answers

A:

This observation would validate a different case: Defender Antivirus is reporting passive mode on certain devices because another antivirus provider is installed. It would check 'A test machine shows the expected security provider mode without incompatible dual scanning.' after 'Inspect provider coexistence and Defender operating mode before forcing duplicate antivirus engines.'. It does not establish success for the stated scenario; the needed evidence is 'The exposed recovery string cannot be used after successful rotation.'.

C:

This observation would validate a different case: A company's endpoints are enrolled in Intune but Defender XDR shows duplicate security device entries after rebuilding laptops. It would check 'Only the active security record is used for triage after stale-record verification.' after 'Correlate Defender device identity, Entra identity and Intune managed device records during cleanup.'. It does not establish success for the stated scenario; the needed evidence is 'The exposed recovery string cannot be used after successful rotation.'.

D:

This observation would validate a different case: An organization wants standardized endpoint detection and response policies rather than installing separate scripts on every workstation. It would check 'Selected Windows devices show the expected EDR configuration and sensor health.' after 'Deploy Intune EDR endpoint security policies with supported Defender integration.'. It does not establish success for the stated scenario; the needed evidence is 'The exposed recovery string cannot be used after successful rotation.'.

Question 493

A Windows LAPS password appears in directory but ordinary users can retrieve it due to overly broad role membership. After the change, which acceptance result is most relevant?

  1. Each regional technician sees only authorized device records in the admin center.
  2. The regional admin can view local Cloud PCs but cannot change the other unit's policy.
  3. The protected app signs in with its applied policy while an unsupported client is denied.
  4. The ordinary user cannot retrieve the secret while an authorized operator can with logging.

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

This is the acceptance evidence for this specific situation: The ordinary user cannot retrieve the secret while an authorized operator can with logging. It would confirm that the intended intervention, 'Restrict LAPS password retrieval permissions with approved RBAC and audit usage.', addressed the problem because secret escrow requires narrow rights separate from general device inventory access.

Incorrect Answers

A:

This observation would validate a different case: Two subsidiaries use one Intune tenant and regional operators must not see each other's device records. It would check 'Each regional technician sees only authorized device records in the admin center.' after 'Configure Intune scope tags and appropriate role scope group assignments.'. It does not establish success for the stated scenario; the needed evidence is 'The ordinary user cannot retrieve the secret while an authorized operator can with logging.'.

B:

This observation would validate a different case: A regional administrator accidentally modifies another unit's Windows 365 provisioning policy because their administrative rights are global. It would check 'The regional admin can view local Cloud PCs but cannot change the other unit's policy.' after 'Scope Windows 365 and Intune administrative roles to the intended administrative boundary.'. It does not establish success for the stated scenario; the needed evidence is 'The ordinary user cannot retrieve the secret while an authorized operator can with logging.'.

C:

This observation would validate a different case: A bring-your-own iOS user needs app data protection but the admin applies a device compliance requirement without managing the device. It would check 'The protected app signs in with its applied policy while an unsupported client is denied.' after 'Use an app-protection-based Conditional Access requirement appropriate for supported mobile clients.'. It does not establish success for the stated scenario; the needed evidence is 'The ordinary user cannot retrieve the secret while an authorized operator can with logging.'.

Question 494

A compliant Windows device is blocked because a Conditional Access policy targets the wrong cloud app or includes a nested exclusion. What evidence confirms that the management decision met its requirement?

  1. The operator collects allowed logs and cannot modify unrelated enrollment policies.
  2. Only the assigned support accounts hold local admin access on test machines.
  3. The pilot becomes compliant after encryption, and an unencrypted device past grace is blocked.
  4. Logs identify the intended policy and the compliant pilot user gains authorized access.

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

This is the acceptance evidence for this specific situation: Logs identify the intended policy and the compliant pilot user gains authorized access. It would confirm that the intended intervention, 'Review Conditional Access policy targeting and sign-in logs for the exact grant condition.', addressed the problem because policy scope and sign-in context determine whether compliant devices are admitted.

Incorrect Answers

A:

This observation would validate a different case: A device operator is assigned Intune Administrator and can view every corporate profile although their job is only collecting diagnostics. It would check 'The operator collects allowed logs and cannot modify unrelated enrollment policies.' after 'Replace broad tenant roles with appropriately scoped Intune RBAC diagnostic rights.'. It does not establish success for the stated scenario; the needed evidence is 'Logs identify the intended policy and the compliant pilot user gains authorized access.'.

B:

This observation would validate a different case: A customer wants only a specific device support group to be local Administrators on Windows endpoints, not every cloud user. It would check 'Only the assigned support accounts hold local admin access on test machines.' after 'Configure the Windows local users and groups policy in Intune with supported membership settings.'. It does not establish success for the stated scenario; the needed evidence is 'Logs identify the intended policy and the compliant pilot user gains authorized access.'.

C:

This observation would validate a different case: A compliance check requires BitLocker but a freshly enrolled Windows device has not finished encryption. It would check 'The pilot becomes compliant after encryption, and an unencrypted device past grace is blocked.' after 'Configure appropriate grace period and evaluate encryption deployment state before enforcing device access.'. It does not establish success for the stated scenario; the needed evidence is 'Logs identify the intended policy and the compliant pilot user gains authorized access.'.

Question 495

An iPhone fleet needs supervised operating-system updates with deferred installation schedules and the administrator uses a Windows update ring. Which configuration most directly resolves the stated issue?

  1. Schedule restarts through approved Intune update policy rather than repeatedly reassigning patches.
  2. Verify Autopatch prerequisites, device registration and managed update policy assignments.
  3. Review Windows update deployment and per-device installation reports, including pending restart state.
  4. Configure supported iOS/iPadOS update settings using Intune Settings Catalog or Apple update management controls.

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

This is the most targeted action: Configure supported iOS/iPadOS update settings using Intune Settings Catalog or Apple update management controls. The technical distinction is that Apple software update mechanisms differ from Windows Update for Business. Confirm the change by checking: A supervised pilot receives the targeted Apple OS update on its intended schedule.

Incorrect Answers

A:

This action is appropriate for a different case: Windows clients are marked pending restart after the monthly cumulative patch, and compliance reports show older build versions. There, the targeted fix is 'Schedule restarts through approved Intune update policy rather than repeatedly reassigning patches.' because installed updates may require reboot to become fully effective. The current scenario instead requires 'Configure supported iOS/iPadOS update settings using Intune Settings Catalog or Apple update management controls.' and verification that a supervised pilot receives the targeted Apple OS update on its intended schedule.

B:

This action is appropriate for a different case: An organization plans Windows Autopatch but has not assigned devices to a supported Autopatch group and expects updates automatically. There, the targeted fix is 'Verify Autopatch prerequisites, device registration and managed update policy assignments.' because autopatch behavior depends on eligible devices and managed update cohorts. The current scenario instead requires 'Configure supported iOS/iPadOS update settings using Intune Settings Catalog or Apple update management controls.' and verification that a supervised pilot receives the targeted Apple OS update on its intended schedule.

C:

This action is appropriate for a different case: An Intune report says an update was assigned but users claim it is installed; the team has no deployment status evidence. There, the targeted fix is 'Review Windows update deployment and per-device installation reports, including pending restart state.' because assignment alone does not confirm an update completed successfully. The current scenario instead requires 'Configure supported iOS/iPadOS update settings using Intune Settings Catalog or Apple update management controls.' and verification that a supervised pilot receives the targeted Apple OS update on its intended schedule.

Question 496

An organization wants Windows Hello for Business sign-in with keys backed by device hardware rather than reusable passwords. Which action provides the most targeted and supportable resolution?

  1. Configure appropriate grace period and evaluate encryption deployment state before enforcing device access.
  2. Inspect Intune policy conflict and setting-level status before rewriting the compliance rules.
  3. Deploy Windows Hello for Business using appropriate Intune settings and supported authentication trust.
  4. Set an appropriate default behavior for devices lacking an assigned compliance policy and test Conditional Access integration.

Explanation

Correct Answer

C:

This is the most targeted action: Deploy Windows Hello for Business using appropriate Intune settings and supported authentication trust. The technical distinction is that hardware-backed key sign-in reduces reliance on exposed reusable passwords. Confirm the change by checking: A test user completes protected biometric or PIN sign-in and reaches approved enterprise resources.

Incorrect Answers

A:

This action is appropriate for a different case: A compliance check requires BitLocker but a freshly enrolled Windows device has not finished encryption. There, the targeted fix is 'Configure appropriate grace period and evaluate encryption deployment state before enforcing device access.' because a compliance deadline should account for permitted remediation timing. The current scenario instead requires 'Deploy Windows Hello for Business using appropriate Intune settings and supported authentication trust.' and verification that a test user completes protected biometric or PIN sign-in and reaches approved enterprise resources.

B:

This action is appropriate for a different case: Two Intune device configuration policies assign incompatible firewall settings, and the admin mistakenly blames device noncompliance. There, the targeted fix is 'Inspect Intune policy conflict and setting-level status before rewriting the compliance rules.' because configuration conflicts are distinct from compliance assessment failures. The current scenario instead requires 'Deploy Windows Hello for Business using appropriate Intune settings and supported authentication trust.' and verification that a test user completes protected biometric or PIN sign-in and reaches approved enterprise resources.

D:

This action is appropriate for a different case: A company adds a new Intune compliance policy but Conditional Access continues permitting devices without any policy. There, the targeted fix is 'Set an appropriate default behavior for devices lacking an assigned compliance policy and test Conditional Access integration.' because an unassessed device should not be silently considered compliant. The current scenario instead requires 'Deploy Windows Hello for Business using appropriate Intune settings and supported authentication trust.' and verification that a test user completes protected biometric or PIN sign-in and reaches approved enterprise resources.

Question 497

A company must deploy a business app immediately after device enrollment but its required assignment waits on a group that is populated only hours later. What evidence confirms that the management decision met its requirement?

  1. The pilot user chooses whether to install the optional app from the approved portal.
  2. The enterprise app is removed and unrelated personal apps remain.
  3. The app installs before the employee is allowed to start regulated work.
  4. A supervised iPad installs the licensed app under corporate management.

Explanation

Correct Answer

C:

This is the acceptance evidence for this specific situation: The app installs before the employee is allowed to start regulated work. It would confirm that the intended intervention, 'Design enrollment-time group targeting or use a supported setup-stage deployment approach.', addressed the problem because critical setup software must match the timing of group membership evaluation.

Incorrect Answers

A:

This observation would validate a different case: A user complains that an optional productivity tool installs on every corporate phone without consent. It would check 'The pilot user chooses whether to install the optional app from the approved portal.' after 'Change the Intune app assignment from Required to Available where appropriate.'. It does not establish success for the stated scenario; the needed evidence is 'The app installs before the employee is allowed to start regulated work.'.

B:

This observation would validate a different case: An employee leaves and a work app must be removed from managed devices without deleting personal software. It would check 'The enterprise app is removed and unrelated personal apps remain.' after 'Configure appropriate app uninstall assignment and selective corporate-data removal.'. It does not establish success for the stated scenario; the needed evidence is 'The app installs before the employee is allowed to start regulated work.'.

D:

This observation would validate a different case: A corporate iPad should install a paid in-house app purchased through Apple Business Manager without personal Apple IDs. It would check 'A supervised iPad installs the licensed app under corporate management.' after 'Sync Apps and Books with Intune and assign the licensed application appropriately.'. It does not establish success for the stated scenario; the needed evidence is 'The app installs before the employee is allowed to start regulated work.'.

Question 498

A Win32 installer succeeds under an administrator account but fails when assigned to standard users. Which result would demonstrate that the new configuration works?

  1. Each test device receives a compatible binary and unsupported versions are excluded.
  2. The pilot user chooses whether to install the optional app from the approved portal.
  3. The app installs on a newly joined eligible laptop without manual selection.
  4. The pilot standard-user device receives the app without gaining local admin rights.

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

This is the acceptance evidence for this specific situation: The pilot standard-user device receives the app without gaining local admin rights. It would confirm that the intended intervention, 'Configure the application's supported install context and elevation requirements.', addressed the problem because some installers require system context instead of user context.

Incorrect Answers

A:

This observation would validate a different case: A packaged enterprise app supports both 32-bit and 64-bit installations, but the wrong architecture is installed on ARM-based devices. It would check 'Each test device receives a compatible binary and unsupported versions are excluded.' after 'Define valid architecture applicability or separate packages according to supported platform.'. It does not establish success for the stated scenario; the needed evidence is 'The pilot standard-user device receives the app without gaining local admin rights.'.

B:

This observation would validate a different case: A user complains that an optional productivity tool installs on every corporate phone without consent. It would check 'The pilot user chooses whether to install the optional app from the approved portal.' after 'Change the Intune app assignment from Required to Available where appropriate.'. It does not establish success for the stated scenario; the needed evidence is 'The pilot standard-user device receives the app without gaining local admin rights.'.

C:

This observation would validate a different case: A security tool must be automatically installed on every company laptop and should not be treated as user-optional. It would check 'The app installs on a newly joined eligible laptop without manual selection.' after 'Assign the application as Required to the verified corporate device group.'. It does not establish success for the stated scenario; the needed evidence is 'The pilot standard-user device receives the app without gaining local admin rights.'.

Question 499

A Samsung fleet arrives with Knox Mobile Enrollment identifiers but devices are not assigned to the corporate MDM profile. How should the endpoint team implement the requested control?

  1. Adjust platform/enrollment ownership restrictions only for an approved scope and test exclusions.
  2. Explain and manage corporate supervision through Apple automated enrollment rather than app removal.
  3. Configure Samsung Knox Mobile Enrollment with the correct Intune profile and approved device assignments.
  4. Renew the existing Intune Apple MDM push certificate with the original Apple account.

Explanation

Correct Answer

C:

This is the most targeted action: Configure Samsung Knox Mobile Enrollment with the correct Intune profile and approved device assignments. The technical distinction is that vendor enrollment needs a valid linkage to Intune profiles for handoff. Confirm the change by checking: A registered Samsung handset automatically enters managed enrollment on first boot.

Incorrect Answers

A:

This action is appropriate for a different case: An enrollment restriction blocks personal Android devices but a department needs narrowly controlled BYOD enrollment. There, the targeted fix is 'Adjust platform/enrollment ownership restrictions only for an approved scope and test exclusions.' because enrollment restrictions apply before app and compliance configuration. The current scenario instead requires 'Configure Samsung Knox Mobile Enrollment with the correct Intune profile and approved device assignments.' and verification that a registered Samsung handset automatically enters managed enrollment on first boot.

B:

This action is appropriate for a different case: A corporate iPhone user removes Company Portal and expects the supervised automated enrollment state to disappear. There, the targeted fix is 'Explain and manage corporate supervision through Apple automated enrollment rather than app removal.' because supervision and MDM identity reside beyond the Company Portal user application. The current scenario instead requires 'Configure Samsung Knox Mobile Enrollment with the correct Intune profile and approved device assignments.' and verification that a registered Samsung handset automatically enters managed enrollment on first boot.

D:

This action is appropriate for a different case: An Apple push notification service certificate is allowed to expire, and existing managed iPads stop accepting updates. There, the targeted fix is 'Renew the existing Intune Apple MDM push certificate with the original Apple account.' because the Apple MDM trust anchor is needed to send device management notifications. The current scenario instead requires 'Configure Samsung Knox Mobile Enrollment with the correct Intune profile and approved device assignments.' and verification that a registered Samsung handset automatically enters managed enrollment on first boot.

Question 500

A scheduled remediation needs to run on a small pilot set during evening hours, not across all corporate laptops. Which measured outcome best validates the remediation?

  1. The script runs only on targeted devices during the intended test schedule.
  2. A targeted report identifies the affected app crash trend separately from boot duration.
  3. The report identifies the conflicting setting and its assignments on affected devices.
  4. Each sample device shows its latest status and actual last evaluation time.

Explanation

Correct Answer

A:

This is the acceptance evidence for this specific situation: The script runs only on targeted devices during the intended test schedule. It would confirm that the intended intervention, 'Configure supported scheduling and scoped assignments for the remediation package.', addressed the problem because maintenance automation should honor rollout and working-hour constraints.

Incorrect Answers

B:

This observation would validate a different case: Endpoint Analytics reports poor application reliability but the team monitors only Windows boot speed. It would check 'A targeted report identifies the affected app crash trend separately from boot duration.' after 'Use application reliability metrics alongside startup performance in Endpoint Analytics.'. It does not establish success for the stated scenario; the needed evidence is 'The script runs only on targeted devices during the intended test schedule.'.

C:

This observation would validate a different case: A policy status dashboard shows a rise in 'error' and 'conflict' states after a Windows configuration rollout. It would check 'The report identifies the conflicting setting and its assignments on affected devices.' after 'Use device configuration reporting and setting-level diagnostics to isolate policy conflicts.'. It does not establish success for the stated scenario; the needed evidence is 'The script runs only on targeted devices during the intended test schedule.'.

D:

This observation would validate a different case: An admin dashboard shows compliance percentages but hides the tenant's oldest policy evaluation timestamp. It would check 'Each sample device shows its latest status and actual last evaluation time.' after 'Expose freshness and evaluation-time metadata in monitoring reports.'. It does not establish success for the stated scenario; the needed evidence is 'The script runs only on targeted devices during the intended test schedule.'.