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Exam Code: SC-401

Exam Name Administering Information Security in Microsoft 365

Certification Provider: Microsoft

Corresponding Certification: Microsoft Certified: Information Security Administrator Associate

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Administering Information Security in Microsoft 365 (SC-401) Practice Tests

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Microsoft SC-401 Practice Test 67

Question 660

A team selected the following control: Open the relevant Defender for Cloud Apps file policy alert and inspect scope and file sharing evidence. The business requirement is: A risk committee asks an implementation team to address the following operational constraint: A Defender for Cloud Apps file policy alerts on sensitive content shared publicly. Results must be checked with controlled sample activity. Which observation best validates the outcome?

  1. The investigation distinguishes unsupported events from a policy misconfiguration.
  2. The investigation links the device operation to the affected labeled file.
  3. The resulting investigation timeline contains only relevant activities and known limitations.
  4. The investigation verifies whether the file was actually accessible externally.

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

The investigation verifies whether the file was actually accessible externally. This is the scenario-specific success signal for implementing: Open the relevant Defender for Cloud Apps file policy alert and inspect scope and file sharing evidence. The requirement being evaluated here is: A risk committee asks an implementation team to address the following operational constraint: A Defender for Cloud Apps file policy alerts on sensitive content shared publicly. Results must be checked with controlled sample activity.

Incorrect Answers

A:

The investigation distinguishes unsupported events from a policy misconfiguration serves a different requirement. It does not resolve the specific issue addressed by the investigation verifies whether the file was actually accessible externally.

B:

The investigation links the device operation to the affected labeled file. That evidence would matter for An internal audit requests technical evidence for this requirement: A data protection admin wants to see which labeled files a user copied to removable media. The owner authorizes a limited pilot before wider enforcement. but the current implementation is Open the relevant Defender for Cloud Apps file policy alert and inspect scope and file sharing evidence. The requirement being evaluated here is: A risk committee asks an implementation team to address the following operational constraint: A Defender for Cloud Apps file policy alerts on sensitive content shared publicly. Results must be checked with controlled sample activity.

C:

The resulting investigation timeline contains only relevant activities and known limitations serves a different requirement. It does not resolve the specific issue addressed by the investigation verifies whether the file was actually accessible externally.

Question 661

An information security administrator faces this requirement: An administrator must distinguish a file DLP incident from a phishing incident without changing policy. Which configuration best addresses the specified need?

  1. Correlate Purview DLP activity with the relevant workload and incident evidence.
  2. Use Microsoft Purview Activity explorer with relevant activity filters.
  3. Use appropriate Microsoft Purview Audit operations with mail workload filters.
  4. Combine targeted Activity explorer filtering with appropriate Audit queries.

Explanation

Correct Answer

A:

Correlate Purview DLP activity with the relevant workload and incident evidence. Verify with this outcome: The response identifies the applicable data security policy event rather than unrelated threat telemetry.

Incorrect Answers

B:

Using Microsoft Purview Activity explorer with relevant activity filters addresses a different data-protection mechanism. It does not provide the specific safeguard required here: correlate Purview DLP activity with the relevant workload and incident evidence.

C:

Using appropriate Microsoft Purview Audit operations with mail workload filters addresses a different classification need. It does not demonstrate the response identifies the applicable data security policy event rather than unrelated threat telemetry.

D:

Combine targeted Activity explorer filtering with appropriate Audit queries does not demonstrate the classification result required here: the response identifies the applicable data security policy event rather than unrelated threat telemetry.

Question 662

The organization deployed this intervention: Correlate Purview DLP activity with the relevant workload and incident evidence. For this scenario—An administrator must distinguish a file DLP incident from a phishing incident without changing policy.—which test is most relevant to acceptance?

  1. The search reveals applicable deletion activity within retained event coverage.
  2. The response identifies the applicable data security policy event rather than unrelated threat telemetry.
  3. The pilot event category is retained in the intended tier.
  4. The incident record identifies the policy and content category matching the message.

Explanation

Correct Answer

B:

The response identifies the applicable data security policy event rather than unrelated threat telemetry. This observation most directly verifies the designed intervention: Correlate Purview DLP activity with the relevant workload and incident evidence. The requirement being evaluated here is: An administrator must distinguish a file DLP incident from a phishing incident without changing policy.

Incorrect Answers

A:

The search reveals applicable deletion activity within retained event coverage serves a different requirement. It does not resolve the specific issue addressed by the response identifies the applicable data security policy event rather than unrelated threat telemetry.

C:

The pilot event category is retained in the intended tier. That evidence would matter for A security controls assessment returns an unmet item: A regulated enterprise wants to identify high-value audit events for longer retention. A reviewer asks for the most direct supported remediation in the relevant Purview workload. but the current implementation is Correlate Purview DLP activity with the relevant workload and incident evidence. The requirement being evaluated here is: An administrator must distinguish a file DLP incident from a phishing incident without changing policy.

D:

The incident record identifies the policy and content category matching the message serves a different requirement. It does not resolve the specific issue addressed by the response identifies the applicable data security policy event rather than unrelated threat telemetry.

Question 663

Consider this Microsoft 365 security scenario: A regional administrator encounters the following issue during deployment planning: An administrator must distinguish a file DLP incident from a phishing incident without changing policy. The solution should address the issue before broad rollout. Which administrative action is most appropriate?

  1. Use Microsoft Purview Activity explorer with relevant activity filters.
  2. Use appropriate Microsoft Purview Audit operations with mail workload filters.
  3. Correlate Purview DLP activity with the relevant workload and incident evidence.
  4. Combine targeted Activity explorer filtering with appropriate Audit queries.

Explanation

Correct Answer

C:

Correlate Purview DLP activity with the relevant workload and incident evidence. This is the targeted administrative control for the described requirement. The planned verification is: The response identifies the applicable data security policy event rather than unrelated threat telemetry. The requirement being evaluated here is: A regional administrator encounters the following issue during deployment planning: An administrator must distinguish a file DLP incident from a phishing incident without changing policy. The solution should address the issue before broad rollout.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Using Microsoft Purview Activity explorer with relevant activity filters addresses a different classification need. It does not demonstrate the response identifies the applicable data security policy event rather than unrelated threat telemetry.

B:

Using appropriate Microsoft Purview Audit operations with mail workload filters does not demonstrate the classification result required here: the response identifies the applicable data security policy event rather than unrelated threat telemetry.

D:

Combine targeted Activity explorer filtering with appropriate Audit queries addresses a different classification need. It does not demonstrate the response identifies the applicable data security policy event rather than unrelated threat telemetry.

Question 664

The requirement is: A regional administrator encounters the following issue during deployment planning: An administrator must distinguish a file DLP incident from a phishing incident without changing policy. The solution should address the issue before broad rollout. The administrator implemented: Correlate Purview DLP activity with the relevant workload and incident evidence. Which result would most directly verify success?

  1. The search reveals applicable deletion activity within retained event coverage.
  2. The pilot event category is retained in the intended tier.
  3. The incident record identifies the policy and content category matching the message.
  4. The response identifies the applicable data security policy event rather than unrelated threat telemetry.

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

The response identifies the applicable data security policy event rather than unrelated threat telemetry. This result tests the required outcome for the selected control rather than an unrelated security capability. The requirement being evaluated here is: A regional administrator encounters the following issue during deployment planning: An administrator must distinguish a file DLP incident from a phishing incident without changing policy. The solution should address the issue before broad rollout.

Incorrect Answers

A:

The search reveals applicable deletion activity within retained event coverage. That evidence would matter for A regional administrator encounters the following issue during deployment planning: An Exchange administrator needs evidence about a deleted mailbox item during an internal investigation. The solution should address the issue before broad rollout. but the current implementation is Correlate Purview DLP activity with the relevant workload and incident evidence. The requirement being evaluated here is: A regional administrator encounters the following issue during deployment planning: An administrator must distinguish a file DLP incident from a phishing incident without changing policy. The solution should address the issue before broad rollout.

B:

The pilot event category is retained in the intended tier serves a different requirement. It does not resolve the specific issue addressed by the response identifies the applicable data security policy event rather than unrelated threat telemetry.

C:

The incident record identifies the policy and content category matching the message serves a different requirement. It does not resolve the specific issue addressed by the response identifies the applicable data security policy event rather than unrelated threat telemetry.

Question 665

A security team is reviewing the following situation: A compliance analyst wants to search content relevant to a litigation request across Microsoft 365. What should the administrator implement?

  1. Create an appropriate eDiscovery search using permitted custodians and locations.
  2. Search Microsoft Purview Audit using appropriate operations, time filters and identifiers.
  3. Assign relevant eDiscovery permissions and case access according to least privilege.
  4. Search relevant audit operations and correlate timestamps with Insider Risk Management.

Explanation

Correct Answer

A:

Create an appropriate eDiscovery search using permitted custodians and locations. The intervention addresses the specific classification or security decision being asked. The controlled acceptance condition is: The scoped search returns a reviewable set of relevant items. The requirement being evaluated here is: A compliance analyst wants to search content relevant to a litigation request across Microsoft 365.

Incorrect Answers

B:

Search Microsoft Purview Audit using appropriate operations, time filters and identifiers addresses a different classification need. It does not demonstrate the scoped search returns a reviewable set of relevant items.

C:

Assigning relevant eDiscovery permissions and case access according to least privilege does not demonstrate the classification result required here: the scoped search returns a reviewable set of relevant items.

D:

Search relevant audit operations and correlate timestamps with Insider Risk Management addresses a different data-protection mechanism. It does not provide the specific safeguard required here: create an appropriate eDiscovery search using permitted custodians and locations.

Question 666

A security reviewer examines this implementation: Create an appropriate eDiscovery search using permitted custodians and locations. It addresses: A compliance analyst wants to search content relevant to a litigation request across Microsoft 365. Which evidence supports closure of the requirement?

  1. The search results exclude irrelevant dates and out-of-scope custodians.
  2. The scoped search returns a reviewable set of relevant items.
  3. The search reveals applicable deletion activity within retained event coverage.
  4. The search returns the relevant recorded file access activity with traceable user context.

Explanation

Correct Answer

B:

The scoped search returns a reviewable set of relevant items. This is the scenario-specific success signal for implementing: Create an appropriate eDiscovery search using permitted custodians and locations. The requirement being evaluated here is: A compliance analyst wants to search content relevant to a litigation request across Microsoft 365.

Incorrect Answers

A:

The search results exclude irrelevant dates and out-of-scope custodians serves a different requirement. It does not resolve the specific issue addressed by the scoped search returns a reviewable set of relevant items.

C:

The search reveals applicable deletion activity within retained event coverage serves a different requirement. It does not resolve the specific issue addressed by the scoped search returns a reviewable set of relevant items.

D:

The search returns the relevant recorded file access activity with traceable user context serves a different requirement. It does not resolve the specific issue addressed by the scoped search returns a reviewable set of relevant items.

Question 667

Which approach most directly meets the requirement in this Microsoft Purview scenario? A pilot for the following business control has not yet shown effectiveness: A compliance analyst wants to search content relevant to a litigation request across Microsoft 365. The administrator must select a practical mechanism and test the outcome.

  1. Search Microsoft Purview Audit using appropriate operations, time filters and identifiers.
  2. Search relevant audit operations and correlate timestamps with Insider Risk Management.
  3. Create an appropriate eDiscovery search using permitted custodians and locations.
  4. Assign relevant eDiscovery permissions and case access according to least privilege.

Explanation

Correct Answer

C:

Create an appropriate eDiscovery search using permitted custodians and locations. Verify with this outcome: The scoped search returns a reviewable set of relevant items.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Search Microsoft Purview Audit using appropriate operations, time filters and identifiers does not demonstrate the classification result required here: the scoped search returns a reviewable set of relevant items.

B:

Search relevant audit operations and correlate timestamps with Insider Risk Management addresses a different data-protection mechanism. It does not provide the specific safeguard required here: create an appropriate eDiscovery search using permitted custodians and locations.

D:

Assigning relevant eDiscovery permissions and case access according to least privilege does not demonstrate the classification result required here: the scoped search returns a reviewable set of relevant items.

Question 668

The administrator applied this control: Create an appropriate eDiscovery search using permitted custodians and locations. The requirement is: A pilot for the following business control has not yet shown effectiveness: A compliance analyst wants to search content relevant to a litigation request across Microsoft 365. The administrator must select a practical mechanism and test the outcome. What outcome should the team verify?

  1. The search results exclude irrelevant dates and out-of-scope custodians.
  2. The search reveals applicable deletion activity within retained event coverage.
  3. The search returns the relevant recorded file access activity with traceable user context.
  4. The scoped search returns a reviewable set of relevant items.

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

The scoped search returns a reviewable set of relevant items. This observation most directly verifies the designed intervention: Create an appropriate eDiscovery search using permitted custodians and locations. The requirement being evaluated here is: A pilot for the following business control has not yet shown effectiveness: A compliance analyst wants to search content relevant to a litigation request across Microsoft 365. The administrator must select a practical mechanism and test the outcome.

Incorrect Answers

A:

The search results exclude irrelevant dates and out-of-scope custodians serves a different requirement. It does not resolve the specific issue addressed by the scoped search returns a reviewable set of relevant items.

B:

The search reveals applicable deletion activity within retained event coverage serves a different requirement. It does not resolve the specific issue addressed by the scoped search returns a reviewable set of relevant items.

C:

The search returns the relevant recorded file access activity with traceable user context. That evidence would matter for A division is preparing a scoped Microsoft 365 rollout for this business need: A Purview investigator needs to find which user downloaded a particular protected document. The pilot must establish a technical control before it can expand. but the current implementation is Create an appropriate eDiscovery search using permitted custodians and locations. The requirement being evaluated here is: A pilot for the following business control has not yet shown effectiveness: A compliance analyst wants to search content relevant to a litigation request across Microsoft 365. The administrator must select a practical mechanism and test the outcome.

Question 669

The administrator must resolve the following protection gap: An investigation needs to narrow eDiscovery to a date range and named custodians. Which action is the best fit?

  1. Configure the eDiscovery search query and location scope appropriately.
  2. Configure a supported audit log retention policy with appropriate scope and duration.
  3. Search Microsoft Purview Audit using appropriate operations, time filters and identifiers.
  4. Assign relevant eDiscovery permissions and case access according to least privilege.

Explanation

Correct Answer

A:

Configure the eDiscovery search query and location scope appropriately. This is the targeted administrative control for the described requirement. The planned verification is: The search results exclude irrelevant dates and out-of-scope custodians. The requirement being evaluated here is: An investigation needs to narrow eDiscovery to a date range and named custodians.

Incorrect Answers

B:

Configuring a supported audit log retention policy with appropriate scope and duration does not demonstrate the classification result required here: the search results exclude irrelevant dates and out-of-scope custodians.

C:

Search Microsoft Purview Audit using appropriate operations, time filters and identifiers addresses a different data-protection mechanism. It does not provide the specific safeguard required here: configure the eDiscovery search query and location scope appropriately.

D:

Assigning relevant eDiscovery permissions and case access according to least privilege addresses a different classification need. It does not demonstrate the search results exclude irrelevant dates and out-of-scope custodians.

Question 670

The chosen administrative action is: Configure the eDiscovery search query and location scope appropriately. In the context of An investigation needs to narrow eDiscovery to a date range and named custodians. Which result constitutes the best validation?

  1. The scoped search returns a reviewable set of relevant items.
  2. The search results exclude irrelevant dates and out-of-scope custodians.
  3. The search returns the relevant recorded file access activity with traceable user context.
  4. The search reveals applicable deletion activity within retained event coverage.

Explanation

Correct Answer

B:

The search results exclude irrelevant dates and out-of-scope custodians. This result tests the required outcome for the selected control rather than an unrelated security capability. The requirement being evaluated here is: An investigation needs to narrow eDiscovery to a date range and named custodians.

Incorrect Answers

A:

The scoped search returns a reviewable set of relevant items. That evidence would matter for A pilot for the following business control has not yet shown effectiveness: A compliance analyst wants to search content relevant to a litigation request across Microsoft 365. The administrator must select a practical mechanism and test the outcome. but the current implementation is Configure the eDiscovery search query and location scope appropriately. The requirement being evaluated here is: An investigation needs to narrow eDiscovery to a date range and named custodians.

C:

The search returns the relevant recorded file access activity with traceable user context serves a different requirement. It does not resolve the specific issue addressed by the search results exclude irrelevant dates and out-of-scope custodians.

D:

The search reveals applicable deletion activity within retained event coverage. That evidence would matter for A regional administrator encounters the following issue during deployment planning: An Exchange administrator needs evidence about a deleted mailbox item during an internal investigation. The solution should address the issue before broad rollout. but the current implementation is Configure the eDiscovery search query and location scope appropriately. The requirement being evaluated here is: An investigation needs to narrow eDiscovery to a date range and named custodians.