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Exam Code: MD-102

Exam Name Endpoint Administrator

Certification Provider: Microsoft

Corresponding Certification: Microsoft 365 Certified: Endpoint Administrator Associate

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Microsoft MD-102 Practice Test 35

Question 340

An admin needs a live inventory query across managed Windows endpoints to find a vulnerable application version. Which measured outcome best validates the remediation?

  1. The query returns only eligible devices with the vulnerable app version.
  2. The kiosk reboots and returns to service with its installed apps intact.
  3. Signature version advances after the correct network source becomes accessible.
  4. A test action is performed only on the exact approved device identity.

Explanation

Correct Answer

A:

This is the acceptance evidence for this specific situation: The query returns only eligible devices with the vulnerable app version. It would confirm that the intended intervention, 'Use the supported Intune device query with valid KQL and an appropriate scope.', addressed the problem because Intune device query can answer targeted state questions without collecting all device images.

Incorrect Answers

B:

This observation would validate a different case: A remote kiosk is frozen after an application update and operations needs a controlled reboot, not a factory reset. It would check 'The kiosk reboots and returns to service with its installed apps intact.' after 'Use the Restart remote device action with authorization and user-impact assessment.'. It does not establish success for the stated scenario; the needed evidence is 'The query returns only eligible devices with the vulnerable app version.'.

C:

This observation would validate a different case: A Windows device reports stale Defender signatures despite an update request and no connectivity to the signature service. It would check 'Signature version advances after the correct network source becomes accessible.' after 'Check update action status and network/update-source health before repeatedly resending commands.'. It does not establish success for the stated scenario; the needed evidence is 'The query returns only eligible devices with the vulnerable app version.'.

D:

This observation would validate a different case: An engineer schedules a remote wipe against a record identified only by a reused device display name. It would check 'A test action is performed only on the exact approved device identity.' after 'Require verified Intune managed device ID, serial and ownership before destructive actions.'. It does not establish success for the stated scenario; the needed evidence is 'The query returns only eligible devices with the vulnerable app version.'.

Question 341

A Windows device fails the feature update because of a safeguard hold while security fixes install normally. Which result would demonstrate that the new configuration works?

  1. The blocked feature update shows its precise hold while quality updates continue.
  2. Branch WAN download volume falls while clients still verify and install authorized updates.
  3. After managed restart the pilot reports the new build and update-compliant state.
  4. A pilot defers updates during the freeze and installs after the approved period.

Explanation

Correct Answer

A:

This is the acceptance evidence for this specific situation: The blocked feature update shows its precise hold while quality updates continue. It would confirm that the intended intervention, 'Investigate feature-update safeguard reporting and compatibility evidence, not the monthly update ring.', addressed the problem because feature and quality update failure paths can be independent.

Incorrect Answers

B:

This observation would validate a different case: A branch's slow WAN saturates whenever 200 Windows laptops download the same monthly update independently. It would check 'Branch WAN download volume falls while clients still verify and install authorized updates.' after 'Configure Windows Delivery Optimization policies using supported peer caching and bandwidth settings.'. It does not establish success for the stated scenario; the needed evidence is 'The blocked feature update shows its precise hold while quality updates continue.'.

C:

This observation would validate a different case: Windows clients are marked pending restart after the monthly cumulative patch, and compliance reports show older build versions. It would check 'After managed restart the pilot reports the new build and update-compliant state.' after 'Schedule restarts through approved Intune update policy rather than repeatedly reassigning patches.'. It does not establish success for the stated scenario; the needed evidence is 'The blocked feature update shows its precise hold while quality updates continue.'.

D:

This observation would validate a different case: Android work-profile devices must not be interrupted by a forced OS update during a defined maintenance freeze. It would check 'A pilot defers updates during the freeze and installs after the approved period.' after 'Use supported Android system-update policies or OEM configuration suited to the ownership mode.'. It does not establish success for the stated scenario; the needed evidence is 'The blocked feature update shows its precise hold while quality updates continue.'.

Question 342

A regional administrator accidentally modifies another unit's Windows 365 provisioning policy because their administrative rights are global. Which Intune or Entra management approach best fits this scenario?

  1. Scope Windows 365 and Intune administrative roles to the intended administrative boundary.
  2. Configure the Windows local users and groups policy in Intune with supported membership settings.
  3. Use Intune multi-admin approval for the protected change type.
  4. Deploy Windows Hello for Business using appropriate Intune settings and supported authentication trust.

Explanation

Correct Answer

A:

This is the most targeted action: Scope Windows 365 and Intune administrative roles to the intended administrative boundary. The technical distinction is that Cloud PC rights should follow the same minimum-access governance as physical devices. Confirm the change by checking: The regional admin can view local Cloud PCs but cannot change the other unit's policy.

Incorrect Answers

B:

This action is appropriate for a different case: A customer wants only a specific device support group to be local Administrators on Windows endpoints, not every cloud user. There, the targeted fix is 'Configure the Windows local users and groups policy in Intune with supported membership settings.' because local administrative membership needs explicit managed authorization. The current scenario instead requires 'Scope Windows 365 and Intune administrative roles to the intended administrative boundary.' and verification that the regional admin can view local Cloud PCs but cannot change the other unit's policy.

C:

This action is appropriate for a different case: A junior admin submits a destructive device configuration change that must be approved by another authorized administrator. There, the targeted fix is 'Use Intune multi-admin approval for the protected change type.' because sensitive Intune actions should have separated requester and approver duties. The current scenario instead requires 'Scope Windows 365 and Intune administrative roles to the intended administrative boundary.' and verification that the regional admin can view local Cloud PCs but cannot change the other unit's policy.

D:

This action is appropriate for a different case: An organization wants Windows Hello for Business sign-in with keys backed by device hardware rather than reusable passwords. There, the targeted fix is 'Deploy Windows Hello for Business using appropriate Intune settings and supported authentication trust.' because hardware-backed key sign-in reduces reliance on exposed reusable passwords. The current scenario instead requires 'Scope Windows 365 and Intune administrative roles to the intended administrative boundary.' and verification that the regional admin can view local Cloud PCs but cannot change the other unit's policy.

Question 343

A HoloLens 2 headset is used for guided industrial work and must have management settings applied without modifying desktops. How should the administrator establish that the intended control succeeded?

  1. An enrolled headset receives only its intended kiosk and enterprise configuration.
  2. A pilot Zebra scanner receives the intended profile and other Android phones are unaffected.
  3. The enrolled corporate iPad connects automatically and no credential is displayed in instructions.
  4. The pilot reports one intended applied password policy and no setting conflict.

Explanation

Correct Answer

A:

This is the acceptance evidence for this specific situation: An enrolled headset receives only its intended kiosk and enterprise configuration. It would confirm that the intended intervention, 'Assign supported HoloLens device configuration policies to its dedicated managed group.', addressed the problem because mixed-reality endpoints have platform-specific management settings.

Incorrect Answers

B:

This observation would validate a different case: A warehouse owns Zebra rugged Android devices and wants scanner settings deployed without affecting ordinary employee phones. It would check 'A pilot Zebra scanner receives the intended profile and other Android phones are unaffected.' after 'Use supported Zebra/OEMConfig or specialty-device settings for targeted rugged-device groups.'. It does not establish success for the stated scenario; the needed evidence is 'An enrolled headset receives only its intended kiosk and enterprise configuration.'.

C:

This observation would validate a different case: An enterprise iPad must receive a private Wi-Fi credential without storing it in a plain text user note. It would check 'The enrolled corporate iPad connects automatically and no credential is displayed in instructions.' after 'Deploy a supported managed Wi-Fi profile and secure credential/certificate provisioning.'. It does not establish success for the stated scenario; the needed evidence is 'An enrolled headset receives only its intended kiosk and enterprise configuration.'.

D:

This observation would validate a different case: A Windows configuration profile shows 'conflict' for password length because two profiles target the same device with different values. It would check 'The pilot reports one intended applied password policy and no setting conflict.' after 'Inspect per-setting status and revise overlapping profile assignments or definitions.'. It does not establish success for the stated scenario; the needed evidence is 'An enrolled headset receives only its intended kiosk and enterprise configuration.'.

Question 344

Two Intune device configuration policies assign incompatible firewall settings, and the admin mistakenly blames device noncompliance. Which endpoint administration action best addresses the requirement?

  1. Deploy Windows Hello for Business using appropriate Intune settings and supported authentication trust.
  2. Configure the Windows local users and groups policy in Intune with supported membership settings.
  3. Inspect Intune policy conflict and setting-level status before rewriting the compliance rules.
  4. Use report-only testing and documented emergency-access exclusions before policy enforcement.

Explanation

Correct Answer

C:

This is the most targeted action: Inspect Intune policy conflict and setting-level status before rewriting the compliance rules. The technical distinction is that configuration conflicts are distinct from compliance assessment failures. Confirm the change by checking: The conflicting assignments are resolved and the device reports consistent effective settings.

Incorrect Answers

A:

This action is appropriate for a different case: An organization wants Windows Hello for Business sign-in with keys backed by device hardware rather than reusable passwords. There, the targeted fix is 'Deploy Windows Hello for Business using appropriate Intune settings and supported authentication trust.' because hardware-backed key sign-in reduces reliance on exposed reusable passwords. The current scenario instead requires 'Inspect Intune policy conflict and setting-level status before rewriting the compliance rules.' and verification that the conflicting assignments are resolved and the device reports consistent effective settings.

B:

This action is appropriate for a different case: A customer wants only a specific device support group to be local Administrators on Windows endpoints, not every cloud user. There, the targeted fix is 'Configure the Windows local users and groups policy in Intune with supported membership settings.' because local administrative membership needs explicit managed authorization. The current scenario instead requires 'Inspect Intune policy conflict and setting-level status before rewriting the compliance rules.' and verification that the conflicting assignments are resolved and the device reports consistent effective settings.

D:

This action is appropriate for a different case: A security analyst proposes a Conditional Access 'block all' policy tenant-wide without validating emergency access accounts. There, the targeted fix is 'Use report-only testing and documented emergency-access exclusions before policy enforcement.' because poorly scoped access controls can lock out administrators. The current scenario instead requires 'Inspect Intune policy conflict and setting-level status before rewriting the compliance rules.' and verification that the conflicting assignments are resolved and the device reports consistent effective settings.

Question 345

An Autopilot enrollment failure exposes only a generic timeout and the administrator keeps wiping the laptop without collecting diagnostics. Which action provides the most targeted and supportable resolution?

  1. Update and validate the governed Cloud PC image or approved provisioning app deployment pipeline.
  2. Configure the ESP and required app blocking criteria appropriate for supported enrollment.
  3. Collect Autopilot deployment logs and Intune enrollment diagnostics before making another change.
  4. Select an appropriate cloud-native Entra join deployment or plan validated domain connectivity.

Explanation

Correct Answer

C:

This is the most targeted action: Collect Autopilot deployment logs and Intune enrollment diagnostics before making another change. The technical distinction is that repeated resets without failure evidence can conceal enrollment and application problems. Confirm the change by checking: Logs identify the failed enrollment stage and a targeted correction succeeds.

Incorrect Answers

A:

This action is appropriate for a different case: A Windows 365 Cloud PC image contains an old line-of-business client and every new device inherits the obsolete version. There, the targeted fix is 'Update and validate the governed Cloud PC image or approved provisioning app deployment pipeline.' because Cloud PC image management should separate baseline contents from later policy configuration. The current scenario instead requires 'Collect Autopilot deployment logs and Intune enrollment diagnostics before making another change.' and verification that logs identify the failed enrollment stage and a targeted correction succeeds.

B:

This action is appropriate for a different case: An Enrollment Status Page shows 'setup complete' before a required security application is installed on Windows devices. There, the targeted fix is 'Configure the ESP and required app blocking criteria appropriate for supported enrollment.' because eSP readiness gates can wait for selected mandatory software rather than every optional assignment. The current scenario instead requires 'Collect Autopilot deployment logs and Intune enrollment diagnostics before making another change.' and verification that logs identify the failed enrollment stage and a targeted correction succeeds.

D:

This action is appropriate for a different case: A field device is configured for hybrid join though it never has a reliable route to domain controllers during the first boot. There, the targeted fix is 'Select an appropriate cloud-native Entra join deployment or plan validated domain connectivity.' because hybrid enrollment depends on reachable domain services at the required stage. The current scenario instead requires 'Collect Autopilot deployment logs and Intune enrollment diagnostics before making another change.' and verification that logs identify the failed enrollment stage and a targeted correction succeeds.

Question 346

Windows enrollment fails after Autopilot because the assigned user lacks the required Intune license. How should the endpoint team implement the requested control?

  1. Assign and verify the correct eligible Intune entitlement for the affected user.
  2. Integrate compatible Android zero-touch enrollment with Intune configuration assignments.
  3. Check the token synchronization and automated enrollment profile mapping for the actual device.
  4. Assign the Mac to the right ABM server and sync its automated enrollment profile.

Explanation

Correct Answer

A:

This is the most targeted action: Assign and verify the correct eligible Intune entitlement for the affected user. The technical distinction is that device enrollment requires service licensing and is not fixed by policy republishing. Confirm the change by checking: The next supported enrollment attempt succeeds without an unlicensed bypass.

Incorrect Answers

B:

This action is appropriate for a different case: A chain purchases Android handsets in bulk and wants zero-touch registration when users first power them on. There, the targeted fix is 'Integrate compatible Android zero-touch enrollment with Intune configuration assignments.' because zero-touch provisioning can apply corporate management during initial setup. The current scenario instead requires 'Assign and verify the correct eligible Intune entitlement for the affected user.' and verification that the next supported enrollment attempt succeeds without an unlicensed bypass.

C:

This action is appropriate for a different case: An enrollment error appears during iPad provisioning immediately after the Apple enrollment token was refreshed, but the profile assignment is missing. There, the targeted fix is 'Check the token synchronization and automated enrollment profile mapping for the actual device.' because token health and device-to-profile assignment must both be correct. The current scenario instead requires 'Assign and verify the correct eligible Intune entitlement for the affected user.' and verification that the next supported enrollment attempt succeeds without an unlicensed bypass.

D:

This action is appropriate for a different case: A corporate Mac needs zero-touch setup tied to Apple Business Manager but its serial is not assigned to the Intune MDM server. There, the targeted fix is 'Assign the Mac to the right ABM server and sync its automated enrollment profile.' because automated macOS enrollment depends on an ABM device-to-MDM relationship. The current scenario instead requires 'Assign and verify the correct eligible Intune entitlement for the affected user.' and verification that the next supported enrollment attempt succeeds without an unlicensed bypass.

Question 347

Corporate iPhones are fully enrolled, but a help desk believes app protection policies are unnecessary when app data must remain protected during share operations. Which action provides the most targeted and supportable resolution?

  1. Create an Intune app configuration policy using supported managed app configuration settings.
  2. Configure Intune app data transfer restrictions using an allowed managed-app boundary.
  3. Configure the correct managed-app configuration policy for the targeted identity.
  4. Apply appropriate app protection policies in addition to device management where required.

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

This is the most targeted action: Apply appropriate app protection policies in addition to device management where required. The technical distinction is that MDM and MAM protect different layers of device and application data. Confirm the change by checking: An enrolled device is managed and the protected app enforces document-sharing restrictions.

Incorrect Answers

A:

This action is appropriate for a different case: A managed Android app receives a configuration key from a public email rather than through controlled policy. There, the targeted fix is 'Create an Intune app configuration policy using supported managed app configuration settings.' because app configuration can deliver managed settings through a governed assignment. The current scenario instead requires 'Apply appropriate app protection policies in addition to device management where required.' and verification that an enrolled device is managed and the protected app enforces document-sharing restrictions.

B:

This action is appropriate for a different case: A company permits personal app copy/paste but corporate app users must only paste into other protected work apps. There, the targeted fix is 'Configure Intune app data transfer restrictions using an allowed managed-app boundary.' because selective restrictions can preserve personal usability while preventing leakage. The current scenario instead requires 'Apply appropriate app protection policies in addition to device management where required.' and verification that an enrolled device is managed and the protected app enforces document-sharing restrictions.

C:

This action is appropriate for a different case: A personal iPad uses a supported app configuration setting delivered to managed applications even though no MDM device profile is installed. There, the targeted fix is 'Configure the correct managed-app configuration policy for the targeted identity.' because app configuration for managed apps differs from device-wide iOS configuration. The current scenario instead requires 'Apply appropriate app protection policies in addition to device management where required.' and verification that an enrolled device is managed and the protected app enforces document-sharing restrictions.

Question 348

A finance laptop has BitLocker active but the end user sees a recovery prompt after a firmware change. Which endpoint administration action best addresses the requirement?

  1. Deploy Intune EDR endpoint security policies with supported Defender integration.
  2. Validate platform security/TPM state and recover using approved key escrow before altering encryption policy.
  3. Deploy appropriate Attack Surface Reduction rules and validate application compatibility.
  4. Investigate effective endpoint security policy and tamper-protection or configuration drift.

Explanation

Correct Answer

B:

This is the most targeted action: Validate platform security/TPM state and recover using approved key escrow before altering encryption policy. The technical distinction is that firmware and TPM changes can affect boot trust and recovery without indicating absent encryption. Confirm the change by checking: The device restarts normally with its protected drive after authorized recovery.

Incorrect Answers

A:

This action is appropriate for a different case: An organization wants standardized endpoint detection and response policies rather than installing separate scripts on every workstation. There, the targeted fix is 'Deploy Intune EDR endpoint security policies with supported Defender integration.' because central EDR configuration reduces onboarding and policy drift. The current scenario instead requires 'Validate platform security/TPM state and recover using approved key escrow before altering encryption policy.' and verification that the device restarts normally with its protected drive after authorized recovery.

C:

This action is appropriate for a different case: An attacker uses Office macros to launch credential theft from a managed Windows laptop. There, the targeted fix is 'Deploy appropriate Attack Surface Reduction rules and validate application compatibility.' because ASR reduces specific abuse paths beyond ordinary malware signatures. The current scenario instead requires 'Validate platform security/TPM state and recover using approved key escrow before altering encryption policy.' and verification that the device restarts normally with its protected drive after authorized recovery.

D:

This action is appropriate for a different case: Windows Firewall is disabled locally by a privileged user each time the computer boots despite managed policy. There, the targeted fix is 'Investigate effective endpoint security policy and tamper-protection or configuration drift.' because a recurring local override may signal policy conflict or unauthorized changes. The current scenario instead requires 'Validate platform security/TPM state and recover using approved key escrow before altering encryption policy.' and verification that the device restarts normally with its protected drive after authorized recovery.

Question 349

A Change Review Agent recommends approving a proposed Intune policy that would affect a high-risk executive device group. Which Intune or Entra management approach best fits this scenario?

  1. Add preflight freshness checks and compare identifiers before applying bulk changes.
  2. Resolve and validate unique Intune managedDevice IDs before mutation calls.
  3. Review proposed settings and existing Intune assignments before creating the new configuration.
  4. Inspect the multi-admin approval request and agent impact findings before approving.

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

This is the most targeted action: Inspect the multi-admin approval request and agent impact findings before approving. The technical distinction is that approval accountability remains with authorized human administrators. Confirm the change by checking: The reviewer sees the target change and records an explicit decision, not automatic deployment.

Incorrect Answers

A:

This action is appropriate for a different case: A PowerShell policy script updates 200 devices without checking that the device inventory changed since its last read. There, the targeted fix is 'Add preflight freshness checks and compare identifiers before applying bulk changes.' because inventory drift between read and write can alter the intended target list. The current scenario instead requires 'Inspect the multi-admin approval request and agent impact findings before approving.' and verification that the reviewer sees the target change and records an explicit decision, not automatic deployment.

B:

This action is appropriate for a different case: A PowerShell cleanup script mistakenly removes device records because it matches display name instead of a stable managed device identifier. There, the targeted fix is 'Resolve and validate unique Intune managedDevice IDs before mutation calls.' because device names can collide, making them unsafe destructive keys. The current scenario instead requires 'Inspect the multi-admin approval request and agent impact findings before approving.' and verification that the reviewer sees the target change and records an explicit decision, not automatic deployment.

C:

This action is appropriate for a different case: A Policy Configuration Agent proposes settings from a natural-language security standard without identifying policy conflicts. There, the targeted fix is 'Review proposed settings and existing Intune assignments before creating the new configuration.' because generated policy recommendations should be assessed for platform support and conflict. The current scenario instead requires 'Inspect the multi-admin approval request and agent impact findings before approving.' and verification that the reviewer sees the target change and records an explicit decision, not automatic deployment.

Question 350

A company wants standard users to elevate one approved IT utility without granting permanent local administrator access. Which measured outcome best validates the remediation?

  1. The test protected application establishes an authorized tunnel and its status reports healthy.
  2. The utility elevates with EPM while unrelated applications remain non-elevated.
  3. A protected app accesses its allowed internal endpoint while other personal apps cannot use the tunnel.
  4. The pilot reports one supported application installation with the desired detected version.

Explanation

Correct Answer

B:

This is the acceptance evidence for this specific situation: The utility elevates with EPM while unrelated applications remain non-elevated. It would confirm that the intended intervention, 'Configure Intune Endpoint Privilege Management (EPM) elevation policies for that signed and approved app.', addressed the problem because just-in-time elevation narrows privilege compared with standing administrator membership.

Incorrect Answers

A:

This observation would validate a different case: A Microsoft Tunnel gateway is online but unenrolled Android users cannot start application-specific connections. It would check 'The test protected application establishes an authorized tunnel and its status reports healthy.' after 'Check Tunnel for MAM application configuration, gateway status and supported client integration.'. It does not establish success for the stated scenario; the needed evidence is 'The utility elevates with EPM while unrelated applications remain non-elevated.'.

C:

This observation would validate a different case: An enterprise uses Mobile Application Management on unenrolled phones and needs protected access to private web apps. It would check 'A protected app accesses its allowed internal endpoint while other personal apps cannot use the tunnel.' after 'Evaluate Microsoft Tunnel for MAM with the required gateway, app policy and tenant prerequisites.'. It does not establish success for the stated scenario; the needed evidence is 'The utility elevates with EPM while unrelated applications remain non-elevated.'.

D:

This observation would validate a different case: A catalog application is assigned but its vendor's older custom package remains installed and causes detection confusion. It would check 'The pilot reports one supported application installation with the desired detected version.' after 'Review enterprise catalog deployment/detection and coordinate supersedence of the legacy app.'. It does not establish success for the stated scenario; the needed evidence is 'The utility elevates with EPM while unrelated applications remain non-elevated.'.