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Exam Code: MD-102

Exam Name Endpoint Administrator

Certification Provider: Microsoft

Corresponding Certification: Microsoft 365 Certified: Endpoint Administrator Associate

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Microsoft MD-102 Practice Test 19

Question 180

A company-owned Windows kiosk should provision without any individual user signing in during out-of-box experience. Which finding would support closing the deployment or security issue?

  1. A controlled restore retrieves the intended Cloud PC state without affecting another tenant.
  2. The kiosk reaches its managed configuration without binding to a named employee.
  3. A pilot Cloud PC provisions successfully and reaches approved corporate resources.
  4. OOBE finishes with essentials and remaining applications deploy after check-in.

Explanation

Correct Answer

B:

This is the acceptance evidence for this specific situation: The kiosk reaches its managed configuration without binding to a named employee. It would confirm that the intended intervention, 'Use a supported Windows Autopilot self-deploying profile on eligible hardware.', addressed the problem because self-deploying mode is designed for userless organization-owned devices with suitable TPM attestation.

Incorrect Answers

A:

This observation would validate a different case: An employee's Windows 365 Cloud PC is deleted accidentally and the team has no documented recovery plan. It would check 'A controlled restore retrieves the intended Cloud PC state without affecting another tenant.' after 'Use the supported Cloud PC restore or recovery capability within retention limits and document lifecycle safeguards.'. It does not establish success for the stated scenario; the needed evidence is 'The kiosk reaches its managed configuration without binding to a named employee.'.

C:

This observation would validate a different case: A company provisions Windows 365 Enterprise Cloud PCs but the chosen provisioning policy uses a network that lacks required connectivity. It would check 'A pilot Cloud PC provisions successfully and reaches approved corporate resources.' after 'Validate the Azure network connection or supported Microsoft-hosted network choice and provisioning health.'. It does not establish success for the stated scenario; the needed evidence is 'The kiosk reaches its managed configuration without binding to a named employee.'.

D:

This observation would validate a different case: A device preparation policy unexpectedly installs too many apps during initial setup and times out on slow branch links. It would check 'OOBE finishes with essentials and remaining applications deploy after check-in.' after 'Limit critical OOBE apps and move nonessential installations to post-enrollment deployments.'. It does not establish success for the stated scenario; the needed evidence is 'The kiosk reaches its managed configuration without binding to a named employee.'.

Question 181

A Windows quality update policy explicitly disables hotpatch while a tenant default enables it and the admin expects default precedence. What evidence confirms that the management decision met its requirement?

  1. The pilot's report matches installed build and documents its restart status.
  2. Affected devices report the designated quality update within the approved urgent deadline.
  3. A pilot defers updates during the freeze and installs after the approved period.
  4. A pilot's update diagnostics show the targeted hotpatch setting is effective.

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

This is the acceptance evidence for this specific situation: A pilot's update diagnostics show the targeted hotpatch setting is effective. It would confirm that the intended intervention, 'Honor the effective device-assigned quality update policy when it overrides tenant hotpatch default.', addressed the problem because targeted quality policy can supersede global tenant default behavior.

Incorrect Answers

A:

This observation would validate a different case: An Intune report says an update was assigned but users claim it is installed; the team has no deployment status evidence. It would check 'The pilot's report matches installed build and documents its restart status.' after 'Review Windows update deployment and per-device installation reports, including pending restart state.'. It does not establish success for the stated scenario; the needed evidence is 'A pilot's update diagnostics show the targeted hotpatch setting is effective.'.

B:

This observation would validate a different case: An administrator wants to expedite one critical Windows quality patch but leave routine rollout rings unchanged. It would check 'Affected devices report the designated quality update within the approved urgent deadline.' after 'Use an eligible expedited quality update policy with targeted monitoring.'. It does not establish success for the stated scenario; the needed evidence is 'A pilot's update diagnostics show the targeted hotpatch setting is effective.'.

C:

This observation would validate a different case: Android work-profile devices must not be interrupted by a forced OS update during a defined maintenance freeze. It would check 'A pilot defers updates during the freeze and installs after the approved period.' after 'Use supported Android system-update policies or OEM configuration suited to the ownership mode.'. It does not establish success for the stated scenario; the needed evidence is 'A pilot's update diagnostics show the targeted hotpatch setting is effective.'.

Question 182

A tenant wants Cloud PCs created with approved device apps and scripts ready before the first user sign-in. Which result would demonstrate that the new configuration works?

  1. The new Cloud PC receives selected core applications before user access.
  2. A pilot restores permitted settings while blocked personal restore content is not introduced.
  3. OOBE finishes with essentials and remaining applications deploy after check-in.
  4. Pilot devices remain on the chosen feature release while receiving normal security updates.

Explanation

Correct Answer

A:

This is the acceptance evidence for this specific situation: The new Cloud PC receives selected core applications before user access. It would confirm that the intended intervention, 'Attach a supported automatic Autopilot device preparation policy to Windows 365 provisioning.', addressed the problem because the automatic device preparation flow can prepare eligible Cloud PCs during creation.

Incorrect Answers

B:

This observation would validate a different case: A Windows Backup restore is offered during new Windows device setup but organizational policy forbids unmanaged personal restore sources. It would check 'A pilot restores permitted settings while blocked personal restore content is not introduced.' after 'Configure Windows Backup and restore policy with approved organizational device settings.'. It does not establish success for the stated scenario; the needed evidence is 'The new Cloud PC receives selected core applications before user access.'.

C:

This observation would validate a different case: A device preparation policy unexpectedly installs too many apps during initial setup and times out on slow branch links. It would check 'OOBE finishes with essentials and remaining applications deploy after check-in.' after 'Limit critical OOBE apps and move nonessential installations to post-enrollment deployments.'. It does not establish success for the stated scenario; the needed evidence is 'The new Cloud PC receives selected core applications before user access.'.

D:

This observation would validate a different case: An organization wants to pin devices to a specific Windows 11 release while allowing security quality updates. It would check 'Pilot devices remain on the chosen feature release while receiving normal security updates.' after 'Create an Intune Windows feature update policy targeting the required supported version.'. It does not establish success for the stated scenario; the needed evidence is 'The new Cloud PC receives selected core applications before user access.'.

Question 183

Two subsidiaries use one Intune tenant and regional operators must not see each other's device records. What test evidence most directly validates the expected endpoint behavior?

  1. The ordinary user cannot retrieve the secret while an authorized operator can with logging.
  2. The old credential fails after rotation and authorized escrow shows a new protected value.
  3. A protected change remains pending until an authorized independent approver approves it.
  4. Each regional technician sees only authorized device records in the admin center.

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

This is the acceptance evidence for this specific situation: Each regional technician sees only authorized device records in the admin center. It would confirm that the intended intervention, 'Configure Intune scope tags and appropriate role scope group assignments.', addressed the problem because scoped administration can restrict what assigned administrators can see or change.

Incorrect Answers

A:

This observation would validate a different case: A Windows LAPS password appears in directory but ordinary users can retrieve it due to overly broad role membership. It would check 'The ordinary user cannot retrieve the secret while an authorized operator can with logging.' after 'Restrict LAPS password retrieval permissions with approved RBAC and audit usage.'. It does not establish success for the stated scenario; the needed evidence is 'Each regional technician sees only authorized device records in the admin center.'.

B:

This observation would validate a different case: A device is compromised and IT needs to rotate its Windows LAPS password before the normal interval. It would check 'The old credential fails after rotation and authorized escrow shows a new protected value.' after 'Trigger an authorized Windows LAPS rotation and verify directory backup state.'. It does not establish success for the stated scenario; the needed evidence is 'Each regional technician sees only authorized device records in the admin center.'.

C:

This observation would validate a different case: A junior admin submits a destructive device configuration change that must be approved by another authorized administrator. It would check 'A protected change remains pending until an authorized independent approver approves it.' after 'Use Intune multi-admin approval for the protected change type.'. It does not establish success for the stated scenario; the needed evidence is 'Each regional technician sees only authorized device records in the admin center.'.

Question 184

Apple enrollment receives error messages after Intune certificate renewal because the technician created a new push certificate instead of renewing the existing one. Which Intune or Entra management approach best fits this scenario?

  1. Distinguish the Autopilot inventory identity from a managedDevice enrollment record.
  2. Integrate Apple Business Manager with Intune and apply automated device enrollment and supervision.
  3. Guide the user through supported macOS enrollment approval and verify the management profile.
  4. Restore or remediate the Apple MDM certificate identity using Microsoft's supported migration guidance.

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

This is the most targeted action: Restore or remediate the Apple MDM certificate identity using Microsoft's supported migration guidance. The technical distinction is that a mismatched push identity can require device re-enrollment and is not a harmless rename. Confirm the change by checking: The pilot fleet can receive push commands under a confirmed valid certificate mapping.

Incorrect Answers

A:

This action is appropriate for a different case: A device is registered in Windows Autopilot but not yet managed and a service desk mistakes the record for an enrolled Intune endpoint. There, the targeted fix is 'Distinguish the Autopilot inventory identity from a managedDevice enrollment record.' because pre-registration and actual MDM enrollment are separate lifecycle stages. The current scenario instead requires 'Restore or remediate the Apple MDM certificate identity using Microsoft's supported migration guidance.' and verification that the pilot fleet can receive push commands under a confirmed valid certificate mapping.

B:

This action is appropriate for a different case: An organization requires supervised corporate iPads with no removable company management profile. There, the targeted fix is 'Integrate Apple Business Manager with Intune and apply automated device enrollment and supervision.' because automated corporate enrollment establishes device ownership and supervision capabilities. The current scenario instead requires 'Restore or remediate the Apple MDM certificate identity using Microsoft's supported migration guidance.' and verification that the pilot fleet can receive push commands under a confirmed valid certificate mapping.

C:

This action is appropriate for a different case: A macOS Mac enrolled through Company Portal fails to receive management after the user denies the required profile installation. There, the targeted fix is 'Guide the user through supported macOS enrollment approval and verify the management profile.' because user-approved enrollment needs a valid installed MDM profile on the Mac. The current scenario instead requires 'Restore or remediate the Apple MDM certificate identity using Microsoft's supported migration guidance.' and verification that the pilot fleet can receive push commands under a confirmed valid certificate mapping.

Question 185

An app catalog entry becomes available to the wrong security group and contractors download a licensed finance tool. What test evidence most directly validates the expected endpoint behavior?

  1. A missing application fails detection and a correctly installed test app reports installed.
  2. The finance test user can install the tool and contractor accounts cannot see it.
  3. The test Store application becomes available and installs from its current source.
  4. Supported endpoints install and incompatible ones are reported as not applicable.

Explanation

Correct Answer

B:

This is the acceptance evidence for this specific situation: The finance test user can install the tool and contractor accounts cannot see it. It would confirm that the intended intervention, 'Correct required/available assignment and group exclusions to enforce app entitlement.', addressed the problem because app visibility and installation rights depend on correct user/device targeting.

Incorrect Answers

A:

This observation would validate a different case: An Intune Win32 app reports 'installed' even though its executable is absent because the detection rule checks the wrong file path. It would check 'A missing application fails detection and a correctly installed test app reports installed.' after 'Correct the Win32 app detection rules to verify a reliable product file, registry key or MSI ID.'. It does not establish success for the stated scenario; the needed evidence is 'The finance test user can install the tool and contractor accounts cannot see it.'.

C:

This observation would validate a different case: An enterprise uses the new Microsoft Store for its Windows app distribution and still relies on retired legacy store integration. It would check 'The test Store application becomes available and installs from its current source.' after 'Choose the supported Microsoft Store app deployment method within Intune.'. It does not establish success for the stated scenario; the needed evidence is 'The finance test user can install the tool and contractor accounts cannot see it.'.

D:

This observation would validate a different case: An administrator uses an Intune app assignment filter to include a device whose OS version does not support the app's minimum requirement. It would check 'Supported endpoints install and incompatible ones are reported as not applicable.' after 'Use supported app applicability rules plus appropriate assignment filters.'. It does not establish success for the stated scenario; the needed evidence is 'The finance test user can install the tool and contractor accounts cannot see it.'.

Question 186

An admin dashboard shows compliance percentages but hides the tenant's oldest policy evaluation timestamp. Which finding would support closing the deployment or security issue?

  1. The report lists each failed app installation and its relevant code.
  2. The agent-installed cohort shows its startup score compared with the previous baseline.
  3. A sample export groups failures accurately by OS and enrollment profile.
  4. Each sample device shows its latest status and actual last evaluation time.

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

This is the acceptance evidence for this specific situation: Each sample device shows its latest status and actual last evaluation time. It would confirm that the intended intervention, 'Expose freshness and evaluation-time metadata in monitoring reports.', addressed the problem because a stale compliance observation cannot be treated as a live security fact.

Incorrect Answers

A:

This observation would validate a different case: After a corporate app deployment, devices show inconsistent app install results but the dashboard aggregates only successful check-ins. It would check 'The report lists each failed app installation and its relevant code.' after 'Export Intune app installation state per device and failure category.'. It does not establish success for the stated scenario; the needed evidence is 'Each sample device shows its latest status and actual last evaluation time.'.

B:

This observation would validate a different case: A service desk needs to identify whether Windows endpoints have slow startup caused by a new login agent rather than simple user complaints. It would check 'The agent-installed cohort shows its startup score compared with the previous baseline.' after 'Review Endpoint Analytics startup performance reports and compare deployment cohorts.'. It does not establish success for the stated scenario; the needed evidence is 'Each sample device shows its latest status and actual last evaluation time.'.

C:

This observation would validate a different case: A company must track enrollment failures by platform and technician across branches to find a repeating setup problem. It would check 'A sample export groups failures accurately by OS and enrollment profile.' after 'Create scoped enrollment failure reports with platform, profile and error details.'. It does not establish success for the stated scenario; the needed evidence is 'Each sample device shows its latest status and actual last evaluation time.'.

Question 187

A technician decides to allow all unknown executables to elevate because many help desk elevation requests are pending. Which measured outcome best validates the remediation?

  1. A pilot app installs from the catalog and updates to an approved newer release.
  2. The pilot exhibits improved metrics before rollout to later cohorts is approved.
  3. An elevated test process creates an attributable report with application identity.
  4. The pilot's approved software elevates while unknown programs still require review.

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

This is the acceptance evidence for this specific situation: The pilot's approved software elevates while unknown programs still require review. It would confirm that the intended intervention, 'Review EPM elevation requests and create narrow approved rules rather than blanket authorization.', addressed the problem because EPM is meant to reduce uncontrolled standing privilege.

Incorrect Answers

A:

This observation would validate a different case: An enterprise needs to deploy a commonly used third-party Windows app and does not want to maintain every vendor installer version manually. It would check 'A pilot app installs from the catalog and updates to an approved newer release.' after 'Evaluate Intune Enterprise App Catalog for the supported app and managed updates.'. It does not establish success for the stated scenario; the needed evidence is 'The pilot's approved software elevates while unknown programs still require review.'.

B:

This observation would validate a different case: Advanced Analytics recommends a configuration change that could affect every endpoint, but the operations team plans immediate mass deployment. It would check 'The pilot exhibits improved metrics before rollout to later cohorts is approved.' after 'Validate the recommendation on a staged group before broad policy assignment.'. It does not establish success for the stated scenario; the needed evidence is 'The pilot's approved software elevates while unknown programs still require review.'.

C:

This observation would validate a different case: A security team needs to audit which EPM-elevated executables employees actually run across a pilot fleet. It would check 'An elevated test process creates an attributable report with application identity.' after 'Use EPM reporting and elevated-action monitoring with controlled access to telemetry.'. It does not establish success for the stated scenario; the needed evidence is 'The pilot's approved software elevates while unknown programs still require review.'.

Question 188

Android work-profile devices must not be interrupted by a forced OS update during a defined maintenance freeze. Which Intune or Entra management approach best fits this scenario?

  1. Manage Microsoft 365 Apps channels separately from Windows device OS update policies.
  2. Use supported Android system-update policies or OEM configuration suited to the ownership mode.
  3. Use a feature update policy targeting the approved Windows version alongside normal quality updates.
  4. Use an eligible expedited quality update policy with targeted monitoring.

Explanation

Correct Answer

B:

This is the most targeted action: Use supported Android system-update policies or OEM configuration suited to the ownership mode. The technical distinction is that Android update controls vary by management mode and manufacturer. Confirm the change by checking: A pilot defers updates during the freeze and installs after the approved period.

Incorrect Answers

A:

This action is appropriate for a different case: An administrator confuses Microsoft 365 Apps update channels with Windows OS feature update rings. There, the targeted fix is 'Manage Microsoft 365 Apps channels separately from Windows device OS update policies.' because application servicing and Windows feature updates have different management planes. The current scenario instead requires 'Use supported Android system-update policies or OEM configuration suited to the ownership mode.' and verification that a pilot defers updates during the freeze and installs after the approved period.

C:

This action is appropriate for a different case: A business needs to hold devices on Windows 11 24H2 while still receiving monthly security fixes. There, the targeted fix is 'Use a feature update policy targeting the approved Windows version alongside normal quality updates.' because feature update targeting is distinct from monthly quality update distribution. The current scenario instead requires 'Use supported Android system-update policies or OEM configuration suited to the ownership mode.' and verification that a pilot defers updates during the freeze and installs after the approved period.

D:

This action is appropriate for a different case: An administrator wants to expedite one critical Windows quality patch but leave routine rollout rings unchanged. There, the targeted fix is 'Use an eligible expedited quality update policy with targeted monitoring.' because emergency quality updates can be accelerated without replacing general ring strategy. The current scenario instead requires 'Use supported Android system-update policies or OEM configuration suited to the ownership mode.' and verification that a pilot defers updates during the freeze and installs after the approved period.

Question 189

An Android business app needs a private managed Google Play listing rather than a public consumer listing. Which result would demonstrate that the new configuration works?

  1. The test endpoint has only the approved current app version.
  2. The app appears in the corporate managed catalog but not publicly for unrelated customers.
  3. The approved work app stops notifications during the configured off-hours.
  4. The app installs over approved internet connectivity without a corporate VPN share.

Explanation

Correct Answer

B:

This is the acceptance evidence for this specific situation: The app appears in the corporate managed catalog but not publicly for unrelated customers. It would confirm that the intended intervention, 'Publish/approve the private app through the supported managed Google Play process.', addressed the problem because enterprise app distribution can restrict visibility to organizational users.

Incorrect Answers

A:

This observation would validate a different case: An enterprise needs to remove a vulnerable app version before assigning a patched replacement, avoiding two conflicting versions. It would check 'The test endpoint has only the approved current app version.' after 'Coordinate app supersedence or uninstall and replacement assignments with detection tests.'. It does not establish success for the stated scenario; the needed evidence is 'The app appears in the corporate managed catalog but not publicly for unrelated customers.'.

C:

This observation would validate a different case: A managed Android app must suppress work notifications outside working hours for employee well-being. It would check 'The approved work app stops notifications during the configured off-hours.' after 'Configure supported Android Quiet Time policy for eligible managed applications.'. It does not establish success for the stated scenario; the needed evidence is 'The app appears in the corporate managed catalog but not publicly for unrelated customers.'.

D:

This observation would validate a different case: A packaged Win32 application uses a shared UNC path installer that remote laptops cannot reach off VPN. It would check 'The app installs over approved internet connectivity without a corporate VPN share.' after 'Distribute packaged installation content through Intune rather than relying on an inaccessible internal share.'. It does not establish success for the stated scenario; the needed evidence is 'The app appears in the corporate managed catalog but not publicly for unrelated customers.'.

Question 190

A policy team needs device enrollment reports by manufacturer and model but groups devices only by their latest friendly names. Which design or configuration change meets the requirement with the least unrelated impact?

  1. Combine appropriate managed device identity with evaluated Intune compliance and Conditional Access requirements.
  2. Use stable provider-enumerated device properties and verified managed inventory data for reporting groups.
  3. Use a verified stale registration cleanup process respecting user and enrollment ownership.
  4. Choose Microsoft Entra join for cloud-native corporate devices and assign managed enrollment.

Explanation

Correct Answer

B:

This is the most targeted action: Use stable provider-enumerated device properties and verified managed inventory data for reporting groups. The technical distinction is that friendly display names are not reliable structured hardware attributes. Confirm the change by checking: An inventory check classifies sampled devices accurately despite arbitrary renamed devices.

Incorrect Answers

A:

This action is appropriate for a different case: An administrator wants to restrict a sensitive app to devices that are company-managed and mistakenly assumes Entra join guarantees security compliance. There, the targeted fix is 'Combine appropriate managed device identity with evaluated Intune compliance and Conditional Access requirements.' because identity ownership and actual security posture are separate trust signals. The current scenario instead requires 'Use stable provider-enumerated device properties and verified managed inventory data for reporting groups.' and verification that an inventory check classifies sampled devices accurately despite arbitrary renamed devices.

C:

This action is appropriate for a different case: An Entra-registered personal phone is replaced, but the old device remains in the account's list long after retirement. There, the targeted fix is 'Use a verified stale registration cleanup process respecting user and enrollment ownership.' because orphaned identities distort device inventory and risk decisions. The current scenario instead requires 'Use stable provider-enumerated device properties and verified managed inventory data for reporting groups.' and verification that an inventory check classifies sampled devices accurately despite arbitrary renamed devices.

D:

This action is appropriate for a different case: A manufacturer issues company-owned Windows laptops and wants device-based single sign-on without maintaining on-premises domain join. There, the targeted fix is 'Choose Microsoft Entra join for cloud-native corporate devices and assign managed enrollment.' because Entra join establishes organization-owned cloud identity without requiring local Active Directory. The current scenario instead requires 'Use stable provider-enumerated device properties and verified managed inventory data for reporting groups.' and verification that an inventory check classifies sampled devices accurately despite arbitrary renamed devices.