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Exam Code: DP-300

Exam Name Administering Microsoft Azure SQL Solutions

Certification Provider: Microsoft

Corresponding Certification: Microsoft Certified: Azure Database Administrator Associate

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Microsoft DP-300 Practice Test 35

Question 340

At Northgate Telecom, the subscriber data engineering team maintains a multi-region billing and service database environment with requirements for predictable availability and measured database recovery. The operations owner asks for a validation result for: A query waits on PAGEIOLATCH-related events but the DBA assumes it is always a CPU bottleneck and increases cores. Which observed result BEST proves the intended problem is corrected?

  1. The tuned query completes with fewer spill events and lower tempdb I/O for representative datasets.
  2. The updated report returns the same required values while transferring fewer bytes and lowering measured memory demand.
  3. After the targeted I/O or query change physical reads and latency improve while CPU alone is not used as proof.
  4. The diagnosed metric and affected query recover in a follow-up observation while unrelated databases retain their original sizing.

Explanation

Correct Answer

C:

After the targeted I/O or query change physical reads and latency improve while CPU alone is not used as proof. That observable result supports resolution of: A query waits on PAGEIOLATCH-related events but the DBA assumes it is always a CPU bottleneck and increases cores. The corresponding corrective change is: Correlate wait types with execution plans, physical reads and storage latency to locate the actual I/O bottleneck. The Northgate Telecom reviewer can distinguish demonstrated database behavior from an untested change claim.

Incorrect Answers

A:

The tuned query completes with fewer spill events and lower tempdb I/O for representative datasets. That result is evidence for another corrective change: Inspect actual execution plan memory grants, spill warnings and relevant DMVs before selecting an indexing or query change. The alternative problem is: A SQL optimizer chooses an expensive sort and spill during a high-volume query but support only monitors aggregate CPU. The current Northgate Telecom issue is instead: A query waits on PAGEIOLATCH-related events but the DBA assumes it is always a CPU bottleneck and increases cores. Its decisive acceptance evidence would be: After the targeted I/O or query change physical reads and latency improve while CPU alone is not used as proof.

B:

The updated report returns the same required values while transferring fewer bytes and lowering measured memory demand. That result is evidence for another corrective change: Rewrite the query to project only required columns and review supporting indexes for the access pattern. The alternative problem is: A SQL report selects all columns from a wide transactional table even though it needs only three, causing high memory and network usage. The current Northgate Telecom issue is instead: A query waits on PAGEIOLATCH-related events but the DBA assumes it is always a CPU bottleneck and increases cores. Its decisive acceptance evidence would be: After the targeted I/O or query change physical reads and latency improve while CPU alone is not used as proof.

D:

The diagnosed metric and affected query recover in a follow-up observation while unrelated databases retain their original sizing. That result is evidence for another corrective change: Review the reported root-cause context and correlate it with Query Store and platform telemetry before implementing a targeted fix. The alternative problem is: Azure SQL Intelligent Insights reports degraded database performance but administrators ignore its diagnostic context and scale every database equally. The current Northgate Telecom issue is instead: A query waits on PAGEIOLATCH-related events but the DBA assumes it is always a CPU bottleneck and increases cores. Its decisive acceptance evidence would be: After the targeted I/O or query change physical reads and latency improve while CPU alone is not used as proof.

Question 341

At Northgate Telecom, the subscriber data engineering team maintains a multi-region billing and service database environment with requirements for predictable availability and measured database recovery. The database operations review identifies: A reporting query scans a very large transaction table for a selective customer ID because the table lacks a useful access path. Which action BEST resolves this specific database administration problem?

  1. Correlate wait types with execution plans, physical reads and storage latency to locate the actual I/O bottleneck.
  2. Evaluate an appropriate nonclustered index using predicates, selectivity and maintenance costs, then test the actual execution plan.
  3. Enable and configure Query Store with appropriate capture and retention policies before diagnosing plan performance regressions.
  4. Compare estimated and actual plans with row counts and resource metrics to identify estimation or join-selection problems.

Explanation

Correct Answer

B:

Evaluate an appropriate nonclustered index using predicates, selectivity and maintenance costs, then test the actual execution plan. This addresses the specific Azure SQL or SQL Server operational issue: A reporting query scans a very large transaction table for a selective customer ID because the table lacks a useful access path. The Northgate Telecom team should verify the result rather than assume an accepted configuration is sufficient. The decisive acceptance evidence is: The targeted query uses an effective seek or narrower scan with fewer logical reads and acceptable write overhead.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Correlate wait types with execution plans, physical reads and storage latency to locate the actual I/O bottleneck. That relates to a separate SQL administration problem: A query waits on PAGEIOLATCH-related events but the DBA assumes it is always a CPU bottleneck and increases cores. The Northgate Telecom requirement is instead: A reporting query scans a very large transaction table for a selective customer ID because the table lacks a useful access path. That approach does not directly establish the required fix; the requested acceptance evidence is: The targeted query uses an effective seek or narrower scan with fewer logical reads and acceptable write overhead.

C:

Enable and configure Query Store with appropriate capture and retention policies before diagnosing plan performance regressions. That relates to a separate SQL administration problem: A frequently executed Azure SQL query regresses after an application update but Query Store is disabled, leaving no historical plan comparison. The Northgate Telecom requirement is instead: A reporting query scans a very large transaction table for a selective customer ID because the table lacks a useful access path. That approach does not directly establish the required fix; the requested acceptance evidence is: The targeted query uses an effective seek or narrower scan with fewer logical reads and acceptable write overhead.

D:

Compare estimated and actual plans with row counts and resource metrics to identify estimation or join-selection problems. That relates to a separate SQL administration problem: A SQL DBA sees an estimated execution plan only and concludes a query cannot have cardinality estimation errors at runtime. The Northgate Telecom requirement is instead: A reporting query scans a very large transaction table for a selective customer ID because the table lacks a useful access path. That approach does not directly establish the required fix; the requested acceptance evidence is: The targeted query uses an effective seek or narrower scan with fewer logical reads and acceptable write overhead.

Question 342

At Northgate Telecom, the subscriber data engineering team maintains a multi-region billing and service database environment with requirements for predictable availability and measured database recovery. The acceptance review requires independent evidence for: A reporting query scans a very large transaction table for a selective customer ID because the table lacks a useful access path. Which observed result BEST proves the intended problem is corrected?

  1. The targeted query uses an effective seek or narrower scan with fewer logical reads and acceptable write overhead.
  2. The tuned query completes with fewer spill events and lower tempdb I/O for representative datasets.
  3. After the targeted I/O or query change physical reads and latency improve while CPU alone is not used as proof.
  4. The rewritten query returns identical rows while the execution plan reads the targeted date range efficiently.

Explanation

Correct Answer

A:

The targeted query uses an effective seek or narrower scan with fewer logical reads and acceptable write overhead. That observable result supports resolution of: A reporting query scans a very large transaction table for a selective customer ID because the table lacks a useful access path. The corresponding corrective change is: Evaluate an appropriate nonclustered index using predicates, selectivity and maintenance costs, then test the actual execution plan. The Northgate Telecom reviewer can distinguish demonstrated database behavior from an untested change claim.

Incorrect Answers

B:

The tuned query completes with fewer spill events and lower tempdb I/O for representative datasets. That result is evidence for another corrective change: Inspect actual execution plan memory grants, spill warnings and relevant DMVs before selecting an indexing or query change. The alternative problem is: A SQL optimizer chooses an expensive sort and spill during a high-volume query but support only monitors aggregate CPU. The current Northgate Telecom issue is instead: A reporting query scans a very large transaction table for a selective customer ID because the table lacks a useful access path. Its decisive acceptance evidence would be: The targeted query uses an effective seek or narrower scan with fewer logical reads and acceptable write overhead.

C:

After the targeted I/O or query change physical reads and latency improve while CPU alone is not used as proof. That result is evidence for another corrective change: Correlate wait types with execution plans, physical reads and storage latency to locate the actual I/O bottleneck. The alternative problem is: A query waits on PAGEIOLATCH-related events but the DBA assumes it is always a CPU bottleneck and increases cores. The current Northgate Telecom issue is instead: A reporting query scans a very large transaction table for a selective customer ID because the table lacks a useful access path. Its decisive acceptance evidence would be: The targeted query uses an effective seek or narrower scan with fewer logical reads and acceptable write overhead.

D:

The rewritten query returns identical rows while the execution plan reads the targeted date range efficiently. That result is evidence for another corrective change: Rewrite the date condition into a search-argument-friendly range predicate and confirm its semantic correctness. The alternative problem is: A query performs a string function on an indexed date column in the WHERE predicate and loses partition or index seek efficiency. The current Northgate Telecom issue is instead: A reporting query scans a very large transaction table for a selective customer ID because the table lacks a useful access path. Its decisive acceptance evidence would be: The targeted query uses an effective seek or narrower scan with fewer logical reads and acceptable write overhead.

Question 343

At Brookside Manufacturing, the production analytics data team maintains a plant inventory and factory operations database estate with requirements for planned outages and accurate production reporting. An authorized design review finds: A reporting query scans a very large transaction table for a selective customer ID because the table lacks a useful access path. Which action BEST resolves this specific database administration problem?

  1. Inspect actual execution plan memory grants, spill warnings and relevant DMVs before selecting an indexing or query change.
  2. Compare Query Store plans and runtime statistics to isolate parameter sensitivity and consider a supported plan or query correction.
  3. Evaluate an appropriate nonclustered index using predicates, selectivity and maintenance costs, then test the actual execution plan.
  4. Use Query Store performance evidence and a supported plan forcing or regression correction after validating applicability.

Explanation

Correct Answer

C:

Evaluate an appropriate nonclustered index using predicates, selectivity and maintenance costs, then test the actual execution plan. This addresses the specific Azure SQL or SQL Server operational issue: A reporting query scans a very large transaction table for a selective customer ID because the table lacks a useful access path. The Brookside Manufacturing team should verify the result rather than assume an accepted configuration is sufficient. The decisive acceptance evidence is: The targeted query uses an effective seek or narrower scan with fewer logical reads and acceptable write overhead.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Inspect actual execution plan memory grants, spill warnings and relevant DMVs before selecting an indexing or query change. That relates to a separate SQL administration problem: A SQL optimizer chooses an expensive sort and spill during a high-volume query but support only monitors aggregate CPU. The Brookside Manufacturing requirement is instead: A reporting query scans a very large transaction table for a selective customer ID because the table lacks a useful access path. That approach does not directly establish the required fix; the requested acceptance evidence is: The targeted query uses an effective seek or narrower scan with fewer logical reads and acceptable write overhead.

B:

Compare Query Store plans and runtime statistics to isolate parameter sensitivity and consider a supported plan or query correction. That relates to a separate SQL administration problem: A stored procedure occasionally chooses an inefficient execution plan after parameter changes and the team blindly rebuilds every table index. The Brookside Manufacturing requirement is instead: A reporting query scans a very large transaction table for a selective customer ID because the table lacks a useful access path. That approach does not directly establish the required fix; the requested acceptance evidence is: The targeted query uses an effective seek or narrower scan with fewer logical reads and acceptable write overhead.

D:

Use Query Store performance evidence and a supported plan forcing or regression correction after validating applicability. That relates to a separate SQL administration problem: A monitoring team assumes all slow requests come from missing indexes but Query Store identifies a sudden plan regression without a schema change. The Brookside Manufacturing requirement is instead: A reporting query scans a very large transaction table for a selective customer ID because the table lacks a useful access path. That approach does not directly establish the required fix; the requested acceptance evidence is: The targeted query uses an effective seek or narrower scan with fewer logical reads and acceptable write overhead.

Question 344

At Brookside Manufacturing, the production analytics data team maintains a plant inventory and factory operations database estate with requirements for planned outages and accurate production reporting. After a claimed fix, the release reviewer evaluates: A reporting query scans a very large transaction table for a selective customer ID because the table lacks a useful access path. Which observed result BEST proves the intended problem is corrected?

  1. Under concurrent load the lead transaction holds locks for less time and dependent requests no longer show sustained blocking.
  2. The rewritten query returns identical rows while the execution plan reads the targeted date range efficiently.
  3. The diagnosed metric and affected query recover in a follow-up observation while unrelated databases retain their original sizing.
  4. The targeted query uses an effective seek or narrower scan with fewer logical reads and acceptable write overhead.

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

The targeted query uses an effective seek or narrower scan with fewer logical reads and acceptable write overhead. That observable result supports resolution of: A reporting query scans a very large transaction table for a selective customer ID because the table lacks a useful access path. The corresponding corrective change is: Evaluate an appropriate nonclustered index using predicates, selectivity and maintenance costs, then test the actual execution plan. The Brookside Manufacturing reviewer can distinguish demonstrated database behavior from an untested change claim.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Under concurrent load the lead transaction holds locks for less time and dependent requests no longer show sustained blocking. That result is evidence for another corrective change: Shorten the transaction and move the external call outside the critical lock-holding region where consistency rules permit. The alternative problem is: A transaction holds locks while calling an external service and unrelated queries queue behind its long-lived lock scope. The current Brookside Manufacturing issue is instead: A reporting query scans a very large transaction table for a selective customer ID because the table lacks a useful access path. Its decisive acceptance evidence would be: The targeted query uses an effective seek or narrower scan with fewer logical reads and acceptable write overhead.

B:

The rewritten query returns identical rows while the execution plan reads the targeted date range efficiently. That result is evidence for another corrective change: Rewrite the date condition into a search-argument-friendly range predicate and confirm its semantic correctness. The alternative problem is: A query performs a string function on an indexed date column in the WHERE predicate and loses partition or index seek efficiency. The current Brookside Manufacturing issue is instead: A reporting query scans a very large transaction table for a selective customer ID because the table lacks a useful access path. Its decisive acceptance evidence would be: The targeted query uses an effective seek or narrower scan with fewer logical reads and acceptable write overhead.

C:

The diagnosed metric and affected query recover in a follow-up observation while unrelated databases retain their original sizing. That result is evidence for another corrective change: Review the reported root-cause context and correlate it with Query Store and platform telemetry before implementing a targeted fix. The alternative problem is: Azure SQL Intelligent Insights reports degraded database performance but administrators ignore its diagnostic context and scale every database equally. The current Brookside Manufacturing issue is instead: A reporting query scans a very large transaction table for a selective customer ID because the table lacks a useful access path. Its decisive acceptance evidence would be: The targeted query uses an effective seek or narrower scan with fewer logical reads and acceptable write overhead.

Question 345

At Brookside Manufacturing, the production analytics data team maintains a plant inventory and factory operations database estate with requirements for planned outages and accurate production reporting. A routine platform check identifies: A SQL report selects all columns from a wide transactional table even though it needs only three, causing high memory and network usage. Which action BEST resolves this specific database administration problem?

  1. Rewrite the query to project only required columns and review supporting indexes for the access pattern.
  2. Inspect actual execution plan memory grants, spill warnings and relevant DMVs before selecting an indexing or query change.
  3. Use Query Store performance evidence and a supported plan forcing or regression correction after validating applicability.
  4. Enable and configure Query Store with appropriate capture and retention policies before diagnosing plan performance regressions.

Explanation

Correct Answer

A:

Rewrite the query to project only required columns and review supporting indexes for the access pattern. This addresses the specific Azure SQL or SQL Server operational issue: A SQL report selects all columns from a wide transactional table even though it needs only three, causing high memory and network usage. The Brookside Manufacturing team should verify the result rather than assume an accepted configuration is sufficient. The decisive acceptance evidence is: The updated report returns the same required values while transferring fewer bytes and lowering measured memory demand.

Incorrect Answers

B:

Inspect actual execution plan memory grants, spill warnings and relevant DMVs before selecting an indexing or query change. That relates to a separate SQL administration problem: A SQL optimizer chooses an expensive sort and spill during a high-volume query but support only monitors aggregate CPU. The Brookside Manufacturing requirement is instead: A SQL report selects all columns from a wide transactional table even though it needs only three, causing high memory and network usage. That approach does not directly establish the required fix; the requested acceptance evidence is: The updated report returns the same required values while transferring fewer bytes and lowering measured memory demand.

C:

Use Query Store performance evidence and a supported plan forcing or regression correction after validating applicability. That relates to a separate SQL administration problem: A monitoring team assumes all slow requests come from missing indexes but Query Store identifies a sudden plan regression without a schema change. The Brookside Manufacturing requirement is instead: A SQL report selects all columns from a wide transactional table even though it needs only three, causing high memory and network usage. That approach does not directly establish the required fix; the requested acceptance evidence is: The updated report returns the same required values while transferring fewer bytes and lowering measured memory demand.

D:

Enable and configure Query Store with appropriate capture and retention policies before diagnosing plan performance regressions. That relates to a separate SQL administration problem: A frequently executed Azure SQL query regresses after an application update but Query Store is disabled, leaving no historical plan comparison. The Brookside Manufacturing requirement is instead: A SQL report selects all columns from a wide transactional table even though it needs only three, causing high memory and network usage. That approach does not directly establish the required fix; the requested acceptance evidence is: The updated report returns the same required values while transferring fewer bytes and lowering measured memory demand.

Question 346

At Brookside Manufacturing, the production analytics data team maintains a plant inventory and factory operations database estate with requirements for planned outages and accurate production reporting. The operations owner asks for a validation result for: A SQL report selects all columns from a wide transactional table even though it needs only three, causing high memory and network usage. Which observed result BEST proves the intended problem is corrected?

  1. The diagnosed metric and affected query recover in a follow-up observation while unrelated databases retain their original sizing.
  2. The updated report returns the same required values while transferring fewer bytes and lowering measured memory demand.
  3. The targeted query uses an effective seek or narrower scan with fewer logical reads and acceptable write overhead.
  4. The tuned query completes with fewer spill events and lower tempdb I/O for representative datasets.

Explanation

Correct Answer

B:

The updated report returns the same required values while transferring fewer bytes and lowering measured memory demand. That observable result supports resolution of: A SQL report selects all columns from a wide transactional table even though it needs only three, causing high memory and network usage. The corresponding corrective change is: Rewrite the query to project only required columns and review supporting indexes for the access pattern. The Brookside Manufacturing reviewer can distinguish demonstrated database behavior from an untested change claim.

Incorrect Answers

A:

The diagnosed metric and affected query recover in a follow-up observation while unrelated databases retain their original sizing. That result is evidence for another corrective change: Review the reported root-cause context and correlate it with Query Store and platform telemetry before implementing a targeted fix. The alternative problem is: Azure SQL Intelligent Insights reports degraded database performance but administrators ignore its diagnostic context and scale every database equally. The current Brookside Manufacturing issue is instead: A SQL report selects all columns from a wide transactional table even though it needs only three, causing high memory and network usage. Its decisive acceptance evidence would be: The updated report returns the same required values while transferring fewer bytes and lowering measured memory demand.

C:

The targeted query uses an effective seek or narrower scan with fewer logical reads and acceptable write overhead. That result is evidence for another corrective change: Evaluate an appropriate nonclustered index using predicates, selectivity and maintenance costs, then test the actual execution plan. The alternative problem is: A reporting query scans a very large transaction table for a selective customer ID because the table lacks a useful access path. The current Brookside Manufacturing issue is instead: A SQL report selects all columns from a wide transactional table even though it needs only three, causing high memory and network usage. Its decisive acceptance evidence would be: The updated report returns the same required values while transferring fewer bytes and lowering measured memory demand.

D:

The tuned query completes with fewer spill events and lower tempdb I/O for representative datasets. That result is evidence for another corrective change: Inspect actual execution plan memory grants, spill warnings and relevant DMVs before selecting an indexing or query change. The alternative problem is: A SQL optimizer chooses an expensive sort and spill during a high-volume query but support only monitors aggregate CPU. The current Brookside Manufacturing issue is instead: A SQL report selects all columns from a wide transactional table even though it needs only three, causing high memory and network usage. Its decisive acceptance evidence would be: The updated report returns the same required values while transferring fewer bytes and lowering measured memory demand.

Question 347

At Granite SaaS, the tenant database platform team maintains a multi-tenant business application backed by Azure SQL with requirements for tenant isolation and consistent provisioning. The database operations review identifies: A SQL report selects all columns from a wide transactional table even though it needs only three, causing high memory and network usage. Which action BEST resolves this specific database administration problem?

  1. Shorten the transaction and move the external call outside the critical lock-holding region where consistency rules permit.
  2. Review the reported root-cause context and correlate it with Query Store and platform telemetry before implementing a targeted fix.
  3. Rewrite the query to project only required columns and review supporting indexes for the access pattern.
  4. Inspect active requests, session wait information and blocking chains using supported DMVs or Extended Events.

Explanation

Correct Answer

C:

Rewrite the query to project only required columns and review supporting indexes for the access pattern. This addresses the specific Azure SQL or SQL Server operational issue: A SQL report selects all columns from a wide transactional table even though it needs only three, causing high memory and network usage. The Granite SaaS team should verify the result rather than assume an accepted configuration is sufficient. The decisive acceptance evidence is: The updated report returns the same required values while transferring fewer bytes and lowering measured memory demand.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Shorten the transaction and move the external call outside the critical lock-holding region where consistency rules permit. That relates to a separate SQL administration problem: A transaction holds locks while calling an external service and unrelated queries queue behind its long-lived lock scope. The Granite SaaS requirement is instead: A SQL report selects all columns from a wide transactional table even though it needs only three, causing high memory and network usage. That approach does not directly establish the required fix; the requested acceptance evidence is: The updated report returns the same required values while transferring fewer bytes and lowering measured memory demand.

B:

Review the reported root-cause context and correlate it with Query Store and platform telemetry before implementing a targeted fix. That relates to a separate SQL administration problem: Azure SQL Intelligent Insights reports degraded database performance but administrators ignore its diagnostic context and scale every database equally. The Granite SaaS requirement is instead: A SQL report selects all columns from a wide transactional table even though it needs only three, causing high memory and network usage. That approach does not directly establish the required fix; the requested acceptance evidence is: The updated report returns the same required values while transferring fewer bytes and lowering measured memory demand.

D:

Inspect active requests, session wait information and blocking chains using supported DMVs or Extended Events. That relates to a separate SQL administration problem: Two SQL sessions are blocked for minutes and the incident handler kills random connections without identifying the lead blocking transaction. The Granite SaaS requirement is instead: A SQL report selects all columns from a wide transactional table even though it needs only three, causing high memory and network usage. That approach does not directly establish the required fix; the requested acceptance evidence is: The updated report returns the same required values while transferring fewer bytes and lowering measured memory demand.

Question 348

At Granite SaaS, the tenant database platform team maintains a multi-tenant business application backed by Azure SQL with requirements for tenant isolation and consistent provisioning. The acceptance review requires independent evidence for: A SQL report selects all columns from a wide transactional table even though it needs only three, causing high memory and network usage. Which observed result BEST proves the intended problem is corrected?

  1. The optimized import returns the required dataset with reduced logical reads and a measured improvement under controlled load.
  2. The actual plan demonstrates corrected cardinality and reduced work for the representative parameter set.
  3. The identified lead blocker is corrected and the blocked sessions complete while unrelated transactions are left running.
  4. The updated report returns the same required values while transferring fewer bytes and lowering measured memory demand.

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

The updated report returns the same required values while transferring fewer bytes and lowering measured memory demand. That observable result supports resolution of: A SQL report selects all columns from a wide transactional table even though it needs only three, causing high memory and network usage. The corresponding corrective change is: Rewrite the query to project only required columns and review supporting indexes for the access pattern. The Granite SaaS reviewer can distinguish demonstrated database behavior from an untested change claim.

Incorrect Answers

A:

The optimized import returns the required dataset with reduced logical reads and a measured improvement under controlled load. That result is evidence for another corrective change: Evaluate row estimates, join order, predicate placement and suitable indexes using an actual execution plan. The alternative problem is: A data import starts running slowly as an application joins multiple large tables without selective predicates and the team only adds hardware. The current Granite SaaS issue is instead: A SQL report selects all columns from a wide transactional table even though it needs only three, causing high memory and network usage. Its decisive acceptance evidence would be: The updated report returns the same required values while transferring fewer bytes and lowering measured memory demand.

B:

The actual plan demonstrates corrected cardinality and reduced work for the representative parameter set. That result is evidence for another corrective change: Compare estimated and actual plans with row counts and resource metrics to identify estimation or join-selection problems. The alternative problem is: A SQL DBA sees an estimated execution plan only and concludes a query cannot have cardinality estimation errors at runtime. The current Granite SaaS issue is instead: A SQL report selects all columns from a wide transactional table even though it needs only three, causing high memory and network usage. Its decisive acceptance evidence would be: The updated report returns the same required values while transferring fewer bytes and lowering measured memory demand.

C:

The identified lead blocker is corrected and the blocked sessions complete while unrelated transactions are left running. That result is evidence for another corrective change: Inspect active requests, session wait information and blocking chains using supported DMVs or Extended Events. The alternative problem is: Two SQL sessions are blocked for minutes and the incident handler kills random connections without identifying the lead blocking transaction. The current Granite SaaS issue is instead: A SQL report selects all columns from a wide transactional table even though it needs only three, causing high memory and network usage. Its decisive acceptance evidence would be: The updated report returns the same required values while transferring fewer bytes and lowering measured memory demand.

Question 349

At Granite SaaS, the tenant database platform team maintains a multi-tenant business application backed by Azure SQL with requirements for tenant isolation and consistent provisioning. An authorized design review finds: A query performs a string function on an indexed date column in the WHERE predicate and loses partition or index seek efficiency. Which action BEST resolves this specific database administration problem?

  1. Inspect actual execution plan memory grants, spill warnings and relevant DMVs before selecting an indexing or query change.
  2. Rewrite the date condition into a search-argument-friendly range predicate and confirm its semantic correctness.
  3. Enable and configure Query Store with appropriate capture and retention policies before diagnosing plan performance regressions.
  4. Collect SQL deadlock reports through supported monitoring and identify competing resource acquisition orders before fixing transaction logic.

Explanation

Correct Answer

B:

Rewrite the date condition into a search-argument-friendly range predicate and confirm its semantic correctness. This addresses the specific Azure SQL or SQL Server operational issue: A query performs a string function on an indexed date column in the WHERE predicate and loses partition or index seek efficiency. The Granite SaaS team should verify the result rather than assume an accepted configuration is sufficient. The decisive acceptance evidence is: The rewritten query returns identical rows while the execution plan reads the targeted date range efficiently.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Inspect actual execution plan memory grants, spill warnings and relevant DMVs before selecting an indexing or query change. That relates to a separate SQL administration problem: A SQL optimizer chooses an expensive sort and spill during a high-volume query but support only monitors aggregate CPU. The Granite SaaS requirement is instead: A query performs a string function on an indexed date column in the WHERE predicate and loses partition or index seek efficiency. That approach does not directly establish the required fix; the requested acceptance evidence is: The rewritten query returns identical rows while the execution plan reads the targeted date range efficiently.

C:

Enable and configure Query Store with appropriate capture and retention policies before diagnosing plan performance regressions. That relates to a separate SQL administration problem: A frequently executed Azure SQL query regresses after an application update but Query Store is disabled, leaving no historical plan comparison. The Granite SaaS requirement is instead: A query performs a string function on an indexed date column in the WHERE predicate and loses partition or index seek efficiency. That approach does not directly establish the required fix; the requested acceptance evidence is: The rewritten query returns identical rows while the execution plan reads the targeted date range efficiently.

D:

Collect SQL deadlock reports through supported monitoring and identify competing resource acquisition orders before fixing transaction logic. That relates to a separate SQL administration problem: A high-concurrency app hits deadlocks but operations treats them as ordinary slow queries and fails to capture the deadlock graph. The Granite SaaS requirement is instead: A query performs a string function on an indexed date column in the WHERE predicate and loses partition or index seek efficiency. That approach does not directly establish the required fix; the requested acceptance evidence is: The rewritten query returns identical rows while the execution plan reads the targeted date range efficiently.

Question 350

At Granite SaaS, the tenant database platform team maintains a multi-tenant business application backed by Azure SQL with requirements for tenant isolation and consistent provisioning. After a claimed fix, the release reviewer evaluates: A query performs a string function on an indexed date column in the WHERE predicate and loses partition or index seek efficiency. Which observed result BEST proves the intended problem is corrected?

  1. The actual plan demonstrates corrected cardinality and reduced work for the representative parameter set.
  2. The identified lead blocker is corrected and the blocked sessions complete while unrelated transactions are left running.
  3. The rewritten query returns identical rows while the execution plan reads the targeted date range efficiently.
  4. The updated report returns the same required values while transferring fewer bytes and lowering measured memory demand.

Explanation

Correct Answer

C:

The rewritten query returns identical rows while the execution plan reads the targeted date range efficiently. That observable result supports resolution of: A query performs a string function on an indexed date column in the WHERE predicate and loses partition or index seek efficiency. The corresponding corrective change is: Rewrite the date condition into a search-argument-friendly range predicate and confirm its semantic correctness. The Granite SaaS reviewer can distinguish demonstrated database behavior from an untested change claim.

Incorrect Answers

A:

The actual plan demonstrates corrected cardinality and reduced work for the representative parameter set. That result is evidence for another corrective change: Compare estimated and actual plans with row counts and resource metrics to identify estimation or join-selection problems. The alternative problem is: A SQL DBA sees an estimated execution plan only and concludes a query cannot have cardinality estimation errors at runtime. The current Granite SaaS issue is instead: A query performs a string function on an indexed date column in the WHERE predicate and loses partition or index seek efficiency. Its decisive acceptance evidence would be: The rewritten query returns identical rows while the execution plan reads the targeted date range efficiently.

B:

The identified lead blocker is corrected and the blocked sessions complete while unrelated transactions are left running. That result is evidence for another corrective change: Inspect active requests, session wait information and blocking chains using supported DMVs or Extended Events. The alternative problem is: Two SQL sessions are blocked for minutes and the incident handler kills random connections without identifying the lead blocking transaction. The current Granite SaaS issue is instead: A query performs a string function on an indexed date column in the WHERE predicate and loses partition or index seek efficiency. Its decisive acceptance evidence would be: The rewritten query returns identical rows while the execution plan reads the targeted date range efficiently.

D:

The updated report returns the same required values while transferring fewer bytes and lowering measured memory demand. That result is evidence for another corrective change: Rewrite the query to project only required columns and review supporting indexes for the access pattern. The alternative problem is: A SQL report selects all columns from a wide transactional table even though it needs only three, causing high memory and network usage. The current Granite SaaS issue is instead: A query performs a string function on an indexed date column in the WHERE predicate and loses partition or index seek efficiency. Its decisive acceptance evidence would be: The rewritten query returns identical rows while the execution plan reads the targeted date range efficiently.