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Exam Code: JN0-664

Exam Name: Service Provider Routing and Switching, Professional (JNCIP-SP)

Certification Provider: Juniper

Corresponding Certification: JNCIP-SP

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Juniper JN0-664 Practice Test 70

Question 690

A provider provisions an LDP-signaled pseudowire between two customer Ethernet ports. Observed: One endpoint reports a matching neighbor but pseudowire status stays Down. Which acceptance observation best confirms that the proposed change worked?

  1. MAC learning associates each CE to the currently correct VPLS attachment.
  2. Known-unicast forwarding uses qualified paths without persistent duplicate frames.
  3. Large authorized frames pass without fragmentation-induced drops.
  4. The L2 circuit becomes Up and customer frames traverse the pseudowire.

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

This acceptance criterion tests the actual fault. The source evidence was One endpoint reports a matching neighbor but pseudowire status stays Down. The correction addresses the local and remote virtual circuit identifiers do not match; success requires the L2 circuit becomes Up and customer frames traverse the pseudowire.

Incorrect Answers

A:

That observation would verify a separate fault involving the vpls service still contains stale forwarding database or pseudowire mapping. Its symptom is Customer MAC addresses appear on the wrong PE after a planned move. For this case the actual issue is the local and remote virtual circuit identifiers do not match, and the relevant success signal is The L2 circuit becomes Up and customer frames traverse the pseudowire.

B:

This result is useful in another case with evidence Both attachment PEs forward duplicate known unicast after migration. It does not test recovery from one endpoint reports a matching neighbor but pseudowire status stays down. Check instead whether the L2 circuit becomes Up and customer frames traverse the pseudowire.

C:

It confirms an unrelated service correction: The attachment circuit and pseudowire do not share a compatible effective MTU. The present case reports One endpoint reports a matching neighbor but pseudowire status stays Down. Its completion test is The L2 circuit becomes Up and customer frames traverse the pseudowire.

Question 691

A provider provisions an LDP-signaled pseudowire between two customer Ethernet ports. Observed: One endpoint reports a matching neighbor but pseudowire status stays Down. What is the most likely source of the observed routing or service failure?

  1. The attachment circuit and pseudowire do not share a compatible effective MTU.
  2. EVPN aliasing and backup-path signaling are not aligned for the Ethernet segment.
  3. The VPLS service still contains stale forwarding database or pseudowire mapping.
  4. The local and remote virtual circuit identifiers do not match.

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

This explanation is the closest match to the observed symptom: One endpoint reports a matching neighbor but pseudowire status stays Down. The specified root issue is The local and remote virtual circuit identifiers do not match. Repair it through configure the contracted matching VC ID and compatible circuit signaling on both endpoints, then check the L2 circuit becomes Up and customer frames traverse the pseudowire.

Incorrect Answers

A:

The attachment circuit and pseudowire do not share a compatible effective MTU. would normally be accompanied by traffic passes small frames but larger customer packets are discarded. The observed symptom is different: One endpoint reports a matching neighbor but pseudowire status stays Down. The likely cause is The local and remote virtual circuit identifiers do not match.

B:

That explanation fits another condition: Both attachment PEs forward duplicate known unicast after migration. The evidence here is One endpoint reports a matching neighbor but pseudowire status stays Down. Its closer root cause is The local and remote virtual circuit identifiers do not match.

C:

The stated cause is possible elsewhere but explains customer mac addresses appear on the wrong pe after a planned move, not one endpoint reports a matching neighbor but pseudowire status stays down. This incident is better attributed to the local and remote virtual circuit identifiers do not match.

Question 692

A provider provisions an LDP-signaled pseudowire between two customer Ethernet ports. Observed: One endpoint reports a matching neighbor but pseudowire status stays Down. What operational check best guards against this problem returning?

  1. For each approved related change, verify that mAC learning associates each CE to the currently correct VPLS attachment. Flag recurrence if customer MAC addresses appear on the wrong PE after a planned move.
  2. For each approved related change, verify that known-unicast forwarding uses qualified paths without persistent duplicate frames. Flag recurrence if both attachment PEs forward duplicate known unicast after migration.
  3. For each approved related change, verify that large authorized frames pass without fragmentation-induced drops. Flag recurrence if traffic passes small frames but larger customer packets are discarded.
  4. For each approved related change, verify that the L2 circuit becomes Up and customer frames traverse the pseudowire. Flag recurrence if one endpoint reports a matching neighbor but pseudowire status stays Down.

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

This control asks for the same recovery evidence (The L2 circuit becomes Up and customer frames traverse the pseudowire) and flags recurrence of the same failure (One endpoint reports a matching neighbor but pseudowire status stays Down). It targets the underlying issue, the local and remote virtual circuit identifiers do not match, rather than a different service problem. The exact cadence must be agreed with operations.

Incorrect Answers

A:

The proposed control is tied to the vpls service still contains stale forwarding database or pseudowire mapping, typically observed when customer MAC addresses appear on the wrong PE after a planned move. Here the target is the local and remote virtual circuit identifiers do not match; monitor the L2 circuit becomes Up and customer frames traverse the pseudowire.

B:

It is valid for another service scenario but checks both attachment pes forward duplicate known unicast after migration. This case instead needs a gate for one endpoint reports a matching neighbor but pseudowire status stays down and evidence that the L2 circuit becomes Up and customer frames traverse the pseudowire.

C:

This gate monitors a different failure, traffic passes small frames but larger customer packets are discarded. It would not detect the current problem: One endpoint reports a matching neighbor but pseudowire status stays Down. The appropriate check requires the L2 circuit becomes Up and customer frames traverse the pseudowire.

Question 693

An Ethernet pseudowire is migrated onto a new physical access service. Observed: Traffic passes small frames but larger customer packets are discarded. Which targeted remediation is most appropriate for the observed condition?

  1. Align service MTU and encapsulation overhead across both pseudowire ends.
  2. Match tagged or untagged service encapsulation on both attachment circuits.
  3. Isolate the offending Layer 2 loop and verify EVPN MAC-mobility state.
  4. Advertise the correct VPLS membership information and import targets.

Explanation

Correct Answer

A:

This fix addresses the stated cause rather than an unrelated protocol. The reported symptom—Traffic passes small frames but larger customer packets are discarded—is consistent with the attachment circuit and pseudowire do not share a compatible effective mtu. Use the specified correction, then verify: Large authorized frames pass without fragmentation-induced drops. Preserve existing policy and tenant isolation.

Incorrect Answers

B:

The option may be useful when customer tags disappear at the remote CE port, but that is not the current evidence. Here, traffic passes small frames but larger customer packets are discarded, indicating the attachment circuit and pseudowire do not share a compatible effective mtu. The targeted action is Align service MTU and encapsulation overhead across both pseudowire ends.

C:

This change belongs to a different Layer 2 VPNs issue: The same customer MAC repeatedly moves without a real host migration. That issue involves duplicate mac origin or loop in the underlying customer ethernet segment. The current symptom is Traffic passes small frames but larger customer packets are discarded. It instead requires align service MTU and encapsulation overhead across both pseudowire ends.

D:

This remediates the site's vpls nlri or rt export settings are incomplete, normally indicated by One site never joins the full mesh despite a healthy BGP session. It would leave the observed problem (Traffic passes small frames but larger customer packets are discarded) unresolved. Address it with align service MTU and encapsulation overhead across both pseudowire ends.

Question 694

An Ethernet pseudowire is migrated onto a new physical access service. Observed: Traffic passes small frames but larger customer packets are discarded. What evidence would validate recovery from this precise failure mode?

  1. Remote captures preserve the contracted customer VLAN header.
  2. Large authorized frames pass without fragmentation-induced drops.
  3. MAC movement events settle and forwarding points to the legitimate attachment.
  4. All intended remote PEs build their customer VPLS peer connections.

Explanation

Correct Answer

B:

The intended result is Large authorized frames pass without fragmentation-induced drops. It specifically verifies recovery from the attachment circuit and pseudowire do not share a compatible effective mtu, which produced the original symptom: Traffic passes small frames but larger customer packets are discarded. It is stronger evidence than a generic interface-up indicator.

Incorrect Answers

A:

That observation would verify a separate fault involving vlan tagging and pseudowire encapsulation semantics differ at the endpoints. Its symptom is Customer tags disappear at the remote CE port. For this case the actual issue is the attachment circuit and pseudowire do not share a compatible effective mtu, and the relevant success signal is Large authorized frames pass without fragmentation-induced drops.

C:

It confirms an unrelated service correction: Duplicate MAC origin or loop in the underlying customer Ethernet segment. The present case reports Traffic passes small frames but larger customer packets are discarded. Its completion test is Large authorized frames pass without fragmentation-induced drops.

D:

This result is useful in another case with evidence One site never joins the full mesh despite a healthy BGP session. It does not test recovery from traffic passes small frames but larger customer packets are discarded. Check instead whether large authorized frames pass without fragmentation-induced drops.

Question 695

An Ethernet pseudowire is migrated onto a new physical access service. Observed: Traffic passes small frames but larger customer packets are discarded. What underlying protocol or service configuration problem best explains the evidence?

  1. Duplicate MAC origin or loop in the underlying customer Ethernet segment.
  2. The site's VPLS NLRI or RT export settings are incomplete.
  3. VLAN tagging and pseudowire encapsulation semantics differ at the endpoints.
  4. The attachment circuit and pseudowire do not share a compatible effective MTU.

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

Because traffic passes small frames but larger customer packets are discarded, the likely cause is the attachment circuit and pseudowire do not share a compatible effective mtu. It is testable: Align service MTU and encapsulation overhead across both pseudowire ends. Expected follow-up: Large authorized frames pass without fragmentation-induced drops.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Duplicate MAC origin or loop in the underlying customer Ethernet segment. would normally be accompanied by the same customer mac repeatedly moves without a real host migration. The observed symptom is different: Traffic passes small frames but larger customer packets are discarded. The likely cause is The attachment circuit and pseudowire do not share a compatible effective MTU.

B:

That explanation fits another condition: One site never joins the full mesh despite a healthy BGP session. The evidence here is Traffic passes small frames but larger customer packets are discarded. Its closer root cause is The attachment circuit and pseudowire do not share a compatible effective MTU.

C:

The stated cause is possible elsewhere but explains customer tags disappear at the remote ce port, not traffic passes small frames but larger customer packets are discarded. This incident is better attributed to the attachment circuit and pseudowire do not share a compatible effective mtu.

Question 696

An Ethernet pseudowire is migrated onto a new physical access service. Observed: Traffic passes small frames but larger customer packets are discarded. Which ongoing validation gate would best detect a recurrence of this problem?

  1. For each approved related change, verify that remote captures preserve the contracted customer VLAN header. Flag recurrence if customer tags disappear at the remote CE port.
  2. For each approved related change, verify that large authorized frames pass without fragmentation-induced drops. Flag recurrence if traffic passes small frames but larger customer packets are discarded.
  3. For each approved related change, verify that mAC movement events settle and forwarding points to the legitimate attachment. Flag recurrence if the same customer MAC repeatedly moves without a real host migration.
  4. For each approved related change, verify that all intended remote PEs build their customer VPLS peer connections. Flag recurrence if one site never joins the full mesh despite a healthy BGP session.

Explanation

Correct Answer

B:

A useful regression gate tests whether large authorized frames pass without fragmentation-induced drops and alerts when traffic passes small frames but larger customer packets are discarded. This directly checks the technical weakness: The attachment circuit and pseudowire do not share a compatible effective MTU. The gate is derived from the fictional incident and is not an independent Juniper engineer signoff.

Incorrect Answers

A:

The proposed control is tied to vlan tagging and pseudowire encapsulation semantics differ at the endpoints, typically observed when customer tags disappear at the remote CE port. Here the target is the attachment circuit and pseudowire do not share a compatible effective mtu; monitor large authorized frames pass without fragmentation-induced drops.

C:

This gate monitors a different failure, the same customer mac repeatedly moves without a real host migration. It would not detect the current problem: Traffic passes small frames but larger customer packets are discarded. The appropriate check requires large authorized frames pass without fragmentation-induced drops.

D:

It is valid for another service scenario but checks one site never joins the full mesh despite a healthy bgp session. This case instead needs a gate for traffic passes small frames but larger customer packets are discarded and evidence that large authorized frames pass without fragmentation-induced drops.

Question 697

A provider transports customer VLAN frames over an L2 circuit. Observed: Customer tags disappear at the remote CE port. Which change most directly corrects the failure while respecting the existing service boundary?

  1. Match tagged or untagged service encapsulation on both attachment circuits.
  2. Remove unjustified payload filtering and use proper Ethernet-transparent pseudowire mapping.
  3. Implement supported VPLS multihoming and loop-control behavior.
  4. Repair targeted LDP peering and the configured circuit neighbor relationship.

Explanation

Correct Answer

A:

The observed condition is Customer tags disappear at the remote CE port. That indicates vlan tagging and pseudowire encapsulation semantics differ at the endpoints. Applying the proposed remedy directly changes that condition. A concrete completion check is: Remote captures preserve the contracted customer VLAN header.

Incorrect Answers

B:

The option may be useful when iPv6 frames fail while ordinary IPv4 packets cross the same circuit, but that is not the current evidence. Here, customer tags disappear at the remote CE port, indicating vlan tagging and pseudowire encapsulation semantics differ at the endpoints. The targeted action is Match tagged or untagged service encapsulation on both attachment circuits.

C:

This change belongs to a different Layer 2 VPNs issue: MAC movement and broadcast storms appear after both CE ports activate. That issue involves active pseudowires violate the intended loop-prevention or multihoming design. The current symptom is Customer tags disappear at the remote CE port. It instead requires match tagged or untagged service encapsulation on both attachment circuits.

D:

This remediates the pes do not establish the required targeted ldp signaling for the remote endpoint, normally indicated by The circuit stays Down because no VC label is negotiated. It would leave the observed problem (Customer tags disappear at the remote CE port) unresolved. Address it with match tagged or untagged service encapsulation on both attachment circuits.

Question 698

A provider transports customer VLAN frames over an L2 circuit. Observed: Customer tags disappear at the remote CE port. After the correction, which result would most convincingly show that this fault is resolved?

  1. Remote captures preserve the contracted customer VLAN header.
  2. Both IPv4 and IPv6 EtherTypes cross according to the customer contract.
  3. Both ends exchange VC labels and the pseudowire becomes operational.
  4. MAC stability returns and failover works without a storm.

Explanation

Correct Answer

A:

After match tagged or untagged service encapsulation on both attachment circuits, inspect whether remote captures preserve the contracted customer VLAN header. This closes the loop between the reported observation (Customer tags disappear at the remote CE port) and the underlying issue (VLAN tagging and pseudowire encapsulation semantics differ at the endpoints).

Incorrect Answers

B:

That observation would verify a separate fault involving the service has an inappropriate ethertype filter or nontransparent encapsulation. Its symptom is IPv6 frames fail while ordinary IPv4 packets cross the same circuit. For this case the actual issue is vlan tagging and pseudowire encapsulation semantics differ at the endpoints, and the relevant success signal is Remote captures preserve the contracted customer VLAN header.

C:

This result is useful in another case with evidence The circuit stays Down because no VC label is negotiated. It does not test recovery from customer tags disappear at the remote ce port. Check instead whether remote captures preserve the contracted customer VLAN header.

D:

It confirms an unrelated service correction: Active pseudowires violate the intended loop-prevention or multihoming design. The present case reports Customer tags disappear at the remote CE port. Its completion test is Remote captures preserve the contracted customer VLAN header.

Question 699

A provider transports customer VLAN frames over an L2 circuit. Observed: Customer tags disappear at the remote CE port. Which root cause is most consistent with this symptom?

  1. The PEs do not establish the required targeted LDP signaling for the remote endpoint.
  2. VLAN tagging and pseudowire encapsulation semantics differ at the endpoints.
  3. The service has an inappropriate ethertype filter or nontransparent encapsulation.
  4. Active pseudowires violate the intended loop-prevention or multihoming design.

Explanation

Correct Answer

B:

The reported evidence—Customer tags disappear at the remote CE port—supports vlan tagging and pseudowire encapsulation semantics differ at the endpoints. The appropriate intervention is to match tagged or untagged service encapsulation on both attachment circuits, with confirmation from remote captures preserve the contracted customer VLAN header. Other causes require actual device-state verification.

Incorrect Answers

A:

That explanation fits another condition: The circuit stays Down because no VC label is negotiated. The evidence here is Customer tags disappear at the remote CE port. Its closer root cause is VLAN tagging and pseudowire encapsulation semantics differ at the endpoints.

C:

The stated cause is possible elsewhere but explains ipv6 frames fail while ordinary ipv4 packets cross the same circuit, not customer tags disappear at the remote ce port. This incident is better attributed to vlan tagging and pseudowire encapsulation semantics differ at the endpoints.

D:

Active pseudowires violate the intended loop-prevention or multihoming design. would normally be accompanied by mac movement and broadcast storms appear after both ce ports activate. The observed symptom is different: Customer tags disappear at the remote CE port. The likely cause is VLAN tagging and pseudowire encapsulation semantics differ at the endpoints.

Question 700

A provider transports customer VLAN frames over an L2 circuit. Observed: Customer tags disappear at the remote CE port. Which change-acceptance control is most relevant to preventing this exact failure?

  1. For each approved related change, verify that both IPv4 and IPv6 EtherTypes cross according to the customer contract. Flag recurrence if iPv6 frames fail while ordinary IPv4 packets cross the same circuit.
  2. For each approved related change, verify that mAC stability returns and failover works without a storm. Flag recurrence if mAC movement and broadcast storms appear after both CE ports activate.
  3. For each approved related change, verify that remote captures preserve the contracted customer VLAN header. Flag recurrence if customer tags disappear at the remote CE port.
  4. For each approved related change, verify that both ends exchange VC labels and the pseudowire becomes operational. Flag recurrence if the circuit stays Down because no VC label is negotiated.

Explanation

Correct Answer

C:

The control is specific to the initial failure. It requires the result Remote captures preserve the contracted customer VLAN header. and treats Customer tags disappear at the remote CE port. as a failure signal. The causal concern is vlan tagging and pseudowire encapsulation semantics differ at the endpoints.

Incorrect Answers

A:

The proposed control is tied to the service has an inappropriate ethertype filter or nontransparent encapsulation, typically observed when iPv6 frames fail while ordinary IPv4 packets cross the same circuit. Here the target is vlan tagging and pseudowire encapsulation semantics differ at the endpoints; monitor remote captures preserve the contracted customer VLAN header.

B:

This gate monitors a different failure, mac movement and broadcast storms appear after both ce ports activate. It would not detect the current problem: Customer tags disappear at the remote CE port. The appropriate check requires remote captures preserve the contracted customer VLAN header.

D:

It is valid for another service scenario but checks the circuit stays down because no vc label is negotiated. This case instead needs a gate for customer tags disappear at the remote ce port and evidence that remote captures preserve the contracted customer VLAN header.

Service Provider Routing and Switching, Professional (JNCIP-SP) (JN0-664) Practice Tests