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Exam Code: HPE7-A08

Exam Name HPE Network Switching Professional

Certification Provider: HP

Corresponding Certification: HPE Aruba Networking Certified Professional - Switching

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HP HPE7-A08 Practice Test 34

Question 330

At Silverstone Software, the internal services network team is preparing an office connectivity redesign. The operational constraint is repeatable and observable acceptance checks. The change ticket is marked completed for this reported failure: A newly cabled fiber uplink reports no light and the transceiver inventory shows an unsupported optic. Which result BEST demonstrates that this specific issue was resolved?

  1. A supported optic and clean fiber path produce a stable operational link.
  2. The VLAN interface becomes operational with the intended member-link state.
  3. The host MAC appears in VLAN 140 and can reach its expected local peers.
  4. The guest VRF contains an approved route and traffic stays within the intended tenant isolation.

Explanation

Correct Answer

A:

A supported optic and clean fiber path produce a stable operational link. This is the relevant acceptance observation for the reported issue: A newly cabled fiber uplink reports no light and the transceiver inventory shows an unsupported optic. The intended corrective choice is: Validate the exact transceiver model and optical path before attempting Layer 2 policy changes. At Silverstone Software, this outcome verifies actual operation under repeatable and observable acceptance checks, rather than only a ticket marked complete.

Incorrect Answers

B:

The VLAN interface becomes operational with the intended member-link state. Such an observation would verify a separate issue: A switch hosts VLAN 320 endpoints but reports its routed VLAN interface down with no active member ports. It would follow the distinct action: Inspect SVI operational prerequisites including active VLAN membership and correct L3 configuration. Here the reported failure is A newly cabled fiber uplink reports no light and the transceiver inventory shows an unsupported optic. The decisive result for Silverstone Software must instead be: A supported optic and clean fiber path produce a stable operational link.

C:

The host MAC appears in VLAN 140 and can reach its expected local peers. Such an observation would verify a separate issue: A user connects to an access port but cannot reach peers because the switchport is assigned VLAN 40 instead of required VLAN 140. It would follow the distinct action: Compare port VLAN membership with the documented access VLAN and correct the mismatch. Here the reported failure is A newly cabled fiber uplink reports no light and the transceiver inventory shows an unsupported optic. The decisive result for Silverstone Software must instead be: A supported optic and clean fiber path produce a stable operational link.

D:

The guest VRF contains an approved route and traffic stays within the intended tenant isolation. Such an observation would verify a separate issue: An application works in the default VRF but not a guest VRF although the route is visible elsewhere on the switch. It would follow the distinct action: Check interface VRF assignment and per-VRF route tables rather than assuming global-route visibility. Here the reported failure is A newly cabled fiber uplink reports no light and the transceiver inventory shows an unsupported optic. The decisive result for Silverstone Software must instead be: A supported optic and clean fiber path produce a stable operational link.

Question 331

At Cedar Point Manufacturing, the industrial campus engineering team is preparing a production-line network refresh. The operational constraint is strict line-stop avoidance. The implementation review flags: A two-member LAG forwards through one cable only; its peer reports no LACP partner on the other member. Which action BEST corrects the stated problem?

  1. Compare port VLAN membership with the documented access VLAN and correct the mismatch.
  2. Compare subnet masks and interface addressing and restore a consistent point-to-point IP plan.
  3. Compare LACP mode, bundle membership and interface compatibility on both devices.
  4. Reconcile the untagged/native VLAN expectations on both ends or use explicit tagging where supported.

Explanation

Correct Answer

C:

Compare LACP mode, bundle membership and interface compatibility on both devices. This response directly addresses the observed condition: A two-member LAG forwards through one cable only; its peer reports no LACP partner on the other member. For Cedar Point Manufacturing during a production-line network refresh, the decisive check is not merely that a configuration was entered: Both LAG members negotiate and enter the intended forwarding state. That evidence connects the proposed correction to measurable forwarding or management behavior.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Compare port VLAN membership with the documented access VLAN and correct the mismatch. That relates to a different fault: A user connects to an access port but cannot reach peers because the switchport is assigned VLAN 40 instead of required VLAN 140. The incident in the scenario is instead: A two-member LAG forwards through one cable only; its peer reports no LACP partner on the other member. Changing the unrelated setting does not establish the required repair at Cedar Point Manufacturing; the relevant confirmation would be: Both LAG members negotiate and enter the intended forwarding state.

B:

Compare subnet masks and interface addressing and restore a consistent point-to-point IP plan. That relates to a different fault: Two directly connected routed ports have addresses from different /30 networks and cannot ping each other. The incident in the scenario is instead: A two-member LAG forwards through one cable only; its peer reports no LACP partner on the other member. Changing the unrelated setting does not establish the required repair at Cedar Point Manufacturing; the relevant confirmation would be: Both LAG members negotiate and enter the intended forwarding state.

D:

Reconcile the untagged/native VLAN expectations on both ends or use explicit tagging where supported. That relates to a different fault: An untagged management flow disappears across two trunk ports because each side expects a different native VLAN. The incident in the scenario is instead: A two-member LAG forwards through one cable only; its peer reports no LACP partner on the other member. Changing the unrelated setting does not establish the required repair at Cedar Point Manufacturing; the relevant confirmation would be: Both LAG members negotiate and enter the intended forwarding state.

Question 332

At Cedar Point Manufacturing, the industrial campus engineering team is preparing a production-line network refresh. The operational constraint is strict line-stop avoidance. After a proposed fix, the team needs observable evidence that it resolved: A two-member LAG forwards through one cable only; its peer reports no LACP partner on the other member. Which result BEST demonstrates that this specific issue was resolved?

  1. The host MAC appears in VLAN 140 and can reach its expected local peers.
  2. Both LAG members negotiate and enter the intended forwarding state.
  3. Both neighbors share the intended subnet and ICMP tests pass after correction.
  4. Power allocation fits the camera class and the camera boots without denial counters increasing.

Explanation

Correct Answer

B:

Both LAG members negotiate and enter the intended forwarding state. This is the relevant acceptance observation for the reported issue: A two-member LAG forwards through one cable only; its peer reports no LACP partner on the other member. The intended corrective choice is: Compare LACP mode, bundle membership and interface compatibility on both devices. At Cedar Point Manufacturing, this outcome verifies actual operation under strict line-stop avoidance, rather than only a ticket marked complete.

Incorrect Answers

A:

The host MAC appears in VLAN 140 and can reach its expected local peers. Such an observation would verify a separate issue: A user connects to an access port but cannot reach peers because the switchport is assigned VLAN 40 instead of required VLAN 140. It would follow the distinct action: Compare port VLAN membership with the documented access VLAN and correct the mismatch. Here the reported failure is A two-member LAG forwards through one cable only; its peer reports no LACP partner on the other member. The decisive result for Cedar Point Manufacturing must instead be: Both LAG members negotiate and enter the intended forwarding state.

C:

Both neighbors share the intended subnet and ICMP tests pass after correction. Such an observation would verify a separate issue: Two directly connected routed ports have addresses from different /30 networks and cannot ping each other. It would follow the distinct action: Compare subnet masks and interface addressing and restore a consistent point-to-point IP plan. Here the reported failure is A two-member LAG forwards through one cable only; its peer reports no LACP partner on the other member. The decisive result for Cedar Point Manufacturing must instead be: Both LAG members negotiate and enter the intended forwarding state.

D:

Power allocation fits the camera class and the camera boots without denial counters increasing. Such an observation would verify a separate issue: A PoE-powered camera stays dark while the link is otherwise healthy; telemetry reports insufficient allocation budget. It would follow the distinct action: Diagnose available PoE budget and port power limits rather than changing VLAN or routing. Here the reported failure is A two-member LAG forwards through one cable only; its peer reports no LACP partner on the other member. The decisive result for Cedar Point Manufacturing must instead be: Both LAG members negotiate and enter the intended forwarding state.

Question 333

At Meadowbrook Commerce, the production IT team is preparing a customer-service center expansion. The operational constraint is low-latency real-time collaboration. Engineers isolate the following gap: A two-member LAG forwards through one cable only; its peer reports no LACP partner on the other member. Which action BEST corrects the stated problem?

  1. Compare LACP mode, bundle membership and interface compatibility on both devices.
  2. Inspect SVI operational prerequisites including active VLAN membership and correct L3 configuration.
  3. Diagnose available PoE budget and port power limits rather than changing VLAN or routing.
  4. Compare subnet masks and interface addressing and restore a consistent point-to-point IP plan.

Explanation

Correct Answer

A:

Compare LACP mode, bundle membership and interface compatibility on both devices. This response directly addresses the observed condition: A two-member LAG forwards through one cable only; its peer reports no LACP partner on the other member. For Meadowbrook Commerce during a customer-service center expansion, the decisive check is not merely that a configuration was entered: Both LAG members negotiate and enter the intended forwarding state. That evidence connects the proposed correction to measurable forwarding or management behavior.

Incorrect Answers

B:

Inspect SVI operational prerequisites including active VLAN membership and correct L3 configuration. That relates to a different fault: A switch hosts VLAN 320 endpoints but reports its routed VLAN interface down with no active member ports. The incident in the scenario is instead: A two-member LAG forwards through one cable only; its peer reports no LACP partner on the other member. Changing the unrelated setting does not establish the required repair at Meadowbrook Commerce; the relevant confirmation would be: Both LAG members negotiate and enter the intended forwarding state.

C:

Diagnose available PoE budget and port power limits rather than changing VLAN or routing. That relates to a different fault: A PoE-powered camera stays dark while the link is otherwise healthy; telemetry reports insufficient allocation budget. The incident in the scenario is instead: A two-member LAG forwards through one cable only; its peer reports no LACP partner on the other member. Changing the unrelated setting does not establish the required repair at Meadowbrook Commerce; the relevant confirmation would be: Both LAG members negotiate and enter the intended forwarding state.

D:

Compare subnet masks and interface addressing and restore a consistent point-to-point IP plan. That relates to a different fault: Two directly connected routed ports have addresses from different /30 networks and cannot ping each other. The incident in the scenario is instead: A two-member LAG forwards through one cable only; its peer reports no LACP partner on the other member. Changing the unrelated setting does not establish the required repair at Meadowbrook Commerce; the relevant confirmation would be: Both LAG members negotiate and enter the intended forwarding state.

Question 334

At Meadowbrook Commerce, the production IT team is preparing a customer-service center expansion. The operational constraint is low-latency real-time collaboration. The change ticket is marked completed for this reported failure: A two-member LAG forwards through one cable only; its peer reports no LACP partner on the other member. Which result BEST demonstrates that this specific issue was resolved?

  1. The host MAC appears in VLAN 140 and can reach its expected local peers.
  2. Both neighbors share the intended subnet and ICMP tests pass after correction.
  3. The OSPF neighbor reaches the appropriate adjacency state and expected prefixes appear.
  4. Both LAG members negotiate and enter the intended forwarding state.

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

Both LAG members negotiate and enter the intended forwarding state. This is the relevant acceptance observation for the reported issue: A two-member LAG forwards through one cable only; its peer reports no LACP partner on the other member. The intended corrective choice is: Compare LACP mode, bundle membership and interface compatibility on both devices. At Meadowbrook Commerce, this outcome verifies actual operation under low-latency real-time collaboration, rather than only a ticket marked complete.

Incorrect Answers

A:

The host MAC appears in VLAN 140 and can reach its expected local peers. Such an observation would verify a separate issue: A user connects to an access port but cannot reach peers because the switchport is assigned VLAN 40 instead of required VLAN 140. It would follow the distinct action: Compare port VLAN membership with the documented access VLAN and correct the mismatch. Here the reported failure is A two-member LAG forwards through one cable only; its peer reports no LACP partner on the other member. The decisive result for Meadowbrook Commerce must instead be: Both LAG members negotiate and enter the intended forwarding state.

B:

Both neighbors share the intended subnet and ICMP tests pass after correction. Such an observation would verify a separate issue: Two directly connected routed ports have addresses from different /30 networks and cannot ping each other. It would follow the distinct action: Compare subnet masks and interface addressing and restore a consistent point-to-point IP plan. Here the reported failure is A two-member LAG forwards through one cable only; its peer reports no LACP partner on the other member. The decisive result for Meadowbrook Commerce must instead be: Both LAG members negotiate and enter the intended forwarding state.

C:

The OSPF neighbor reaches the appropriate adjacency state and expected prefixes appear. Such an observation would verify a separate issue: OSPF neighbors share a physical VLAN but one uses a different area number and adjacency never becomes Full. It would follow the distinct action: Compare OSPF area settings on the participating interfaces with the approved design. Here the reported failure is A two-member LAG forwards through one cable only; its peer reports no LACP partner on the other member. The decisive result for Meadowbrook Commerce must instead be: Both LAG members negotiate and enter the intended forwarding state.

Question 335

At Quarryside Pharma, the validated-operations network group is preparing a regulated facility expansion. The operational constraint is traceable controls and rollback. The implementation review flags: A redundant port is blocked by STP, but the incident report incorrectly calls it a defective link. Which action BEST corrects the stated problem?

  1. Compare OSPF area settings on the participating interfaces with the approved design.
  2. Compare port VLAN membership with the documented access VLAN and correct the mismatch.
  3. Compare LACP mode, bundle membership and interface compatibility on both devices.
  4. Inspect spanning-tree role/state and topology before treating the blocked port as hardware failure.

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

Inspect spanning-tree role/state and topology before treating the blocked port as hardware failure. This response directly addresses the observed condition: A redundant port is blocked by STP, but the incident report incorrectly calls it a defective link. For Quarryside Pharma during a regulated facility expansion, the decisive check is not merely that a configuration was entered: Topology output shows the deliberate alternate path and failover behavior works without a loop. That evidence connects the proposed correction to measurable forwarding or management behavior.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Compare OSPF area settings on the participating interfaces with the approved design. That relates to a different fault: OSPF neighbors share a physical VLAN but one uses a different area number and adjacency never becomes Full. The incident in the scenario is instead: A redundant port is blocked by STP, but the incident report incorrectly calls it a defective link. Changing the unrelated setting does not establish the required repair at Quarryside Pharma; the relevant confirmation would be: Topology output shows the deliberate alternate path and failover behavior works without a loop.

B:

Compare port VLAN membership with the documented access VLAN and correct the mismatch. That relates to a different fault: A user connects to an access port but cannot reach peers because the switchport is assigned VLAN 40 instead of required VLAN 140. The incident in the scenario is instead: A redundant port is blocked by STP, but the incident report incorrectly calls it a defective link. Changing the unrelated setting does not establish the required repair at Quarryside Pharma; the relevant confirmation would be: Topology output shows the deliberate alternate path and failover behavior works without a loop.

C:

Compare LACP mode, bundle membership and interface compatibility on both devices. That relates to a different fault: A two-member LAG forwards through one cable only; its peer reports no LACP partner on the other member. The incident in the scenario is instead: A redundant port is blocked by STP, but the incident report incorrectly calls it a defective link. Changing the unrelated setting does not establish the required repair at Quarryside Pharma; the relevant confirmation would be: Topology output shows the deliberate alternate path and failover behavior works without a loop.

Question 336

At Quarryside Pharma, the validated-operations network group is preparing a regulated facility expansion. The operational constraint is traceable controls and rollback. After a proposed fix, the team needs observable evidence that it resolved: A redundant port is blocked by STP, but the incident report incorrectly calls it a defective link. Which result BEST demonstrates that this specific issue was resolved?

  1. Both LAG members negotiate and enter the intended forwarding state.
  2. Power allocation fits the camera class and the camera boots without denial counters increasing.
  3. Topology output shows the deliberate alternate path and failover behavior works without a loop.
  4. Both neighbors share the intended subnet and ICMP tests pass after correction.

Explanation

Correct Answer

C:

Topology output shows the deliberate alternate path and failover behavior works without a loop. This is the relevant acceptance observation for the reported issue: A redundant port is blocked by STP, but the incident report incorrectly calls it a defective link. The intended corrective choice is: Inspect spanning-tree role/state and topology before treating the blocked port as hardware failure. At Quarryside Pharma, this outcome verifies actual operation under traceable controls and rollback, rather than only a ticket marked complete.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Both LAG members negotiate and enter the intended forwarding state. Such an observation would verify a separate issue: A two-member LAG forwards through one cable only; its peer reports no LACP partner on the other member. It would follow the distinct action: Compare LACP mode, bundle membership and interface compatibility on both devices. Here the reported failure is A redundant port is blocked by STP, but the incident report incorrectly calls it a defective link. The decisive result for Quarryside Pharma must instead be: Topology output shows the deliberate alternate path and failover behavior works without a loop.

B:

Power allocation fits the camera class and the camera boots without denial counters increasing. Such an observation would verify a separate issue: A PoE-powered camera stays dark while the link is otherwise healthy; telemetry reports insufficient allocation budget. It would follow the distinct action: Diagnose available PoE budget and port power limits rather than changing VLAN or routing. Here the reported failure is A redundant port is blocked by STP, but the incident report incorrectly calls it a defective link. The decisive result for Quarryside Pharma must instead be: Topology output shows the deliberate alternate path and failover behavior works without a loop.

D:

Both neighbors share the intended subnet and ICMP tests pass after correction. Such an observation would verify a separate issue: Two directly connected routed ports have addresses from different /30 networks and cannot ping each other. It would follow the distinct action: Compare subnet masks and interface addressing and restore a consistent point-to-point IP plan. Here the reported failure is A redundant port is blocked by STP, but the incident report incorrectly calls it a defective link. The decisive result for Quarryside Pharma must instead be: Topology output shows the deliberate alternate path and failover behavior works without a loop.

Question 337

At Granite Energy, the data-center interconnect team is preparing a resilient operations-center expansion. The operational constraint is documented segmentation boundaries. Engineers isolate the following gap: A redundant port is blocked by STP, but the incident report incorrectly calls it a defective link. Which action BEST corrects the stated problem?

  1. Compare OSPF area settings on the participating interfaces with the approved design.
  2. Inspect interface administrative versus physical state and enable only the approved link.
  3. Compare subnet masks and interface addressing and restore a consistent point-to-point IP plan.
  4. Inspect spanning-tree role/state and topology before treating the blocked port as hardware failure.

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

Inspect spanning-tree role/state and topology before treating the blocked port as hardware failure. This response directly addresses the observed condition: A redundant port is blocked by STP, but the incident report incorrectly calls it a defective link. For Granite Energy during a resilient operations-center expansion, the decisive check is not merely that a configuration was entered: Topology output shows the deliberate alternate path and failover behavior works without a loop. That evidence connects the proposed correction to measurable forwarding or management behavior.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Compare OSPF area settings on the participating interfaces with the approved design. That relates to a different fault: OSPF neighbors share a physical VLAN but one uses a different area number and adjacency never becomes Full. The incident in the scenario is instead: A redundant port is blocked by STP, but the incident report incorrectly calls it a defective link. Changing the unrelated setting does not establish the required repair at Granite Energy; the relevant confirmation would be: Topology output shows the deliberate alternate path and failover behavior works without a loop.

B:

Inspect interface administrative versus physical state and enable only the approved link. That relates to a different fault: An uplink has optic light and expected VLAN settings yet reports an administratively disabled interface. The incident in the scenario is instead: A redundant port is blocked by STP, but the incident report incorrectly calls it a defective link. Changing the unrelated setting does not establish the required repair at Granite Energy; the relevant confirmation would be: Topology output shows the deliberate alternate path and failover behavior works without a loop.

C:

Compare subnet masks and interface addressing and restore a consistent point-to-point IP plan. That relates to a different fault: Two directly connected routed ports have addresses from different /30 networks and cannot ping each other. The incident in the scenario is instead: A redundant port is blocked by STP, but the incident report incorrectly calls it a defective link. Changing the unrelated setting does not establish the required repair at Granite Energy; the relevant confirmation would be: Topology output shows the deliberate alternate path and failover behavior works without a loop.

Question 338

At Granite Energy, the data-center interconnect team is preparing a resilient operations-center expansion. The operational constraint is documented segmentation boundaries. The change ticket is marked completed for this reported failure: A redundant port is blocked by STP, but the incident report incorrectly calls it a defective link. Which result BEST demonstrates that this specific issue was resolved?

  1. The port reports admin-up and operational-up and passes the expected traffic.
  2. Topology output shows the deliberate alternate path and failover behavior works without a loop.
  3. Both LAG members negotiate and enter the intended forwarding state.
  4. A supported optic and clean fiber path produce a stable operational link.

Explanation

Correct Answer

B:

Topology output shows the deliberate alternate path and failover behavior works without a loop. This is the relevant acceptance observation for the reported issue: A redundant port is blocked by STP, but the incident report incorrectly calls it a defective link. The intended corrective choice is: Inspect spanning-tree role/state and topology before treating the blocked port as hardware failure. At Granite Energy, this outcome verifies actual operation under documented segmentation boundaries, rather than only a ticket marked complete.

Incorrect Answers

A:

The port reports admin-up and operational-up and passes the expected traffic. Such an observation would verify a separate issue: An uplink has optic light and expected VLAN settings yet reports an administratively disabled interface. It would follow the distinct action: Inspect interface administrative versus physical state and enable only the approved link. Here the reported failure is A redundant port is blocked by STP, but the incident report incorrectly calls it a defective link. The decisive result for Granite Energy must instead be: Topology output shows the deliberate alternate path and failover behavior works without a loop.

C:

Both LAG members negotiate and enter the intended forwarding state. Such an observation would verify a separate issue: A two-member LAG forwards through one cable only; its peer reports no LACP partner on the other member. It would follow the distinct action: Compare LACP mode, bundle membership and interface compatibility on both devices. Here the reported failure is A redundant port is blocked by STP, but the incident report incorrectly calls it a defective link. The decisive result for Granite Energy must instead be: Topology output shows the deliberate alternate path and failover behavior works without a loop.

D:

A supported optic and clean fiber path produce a stable operational link. Such an observation would verify a separate issue: A newly cabled fiber uplink reports no light and the transceiver inventory shows an unsupported optic. It would follow the distinct action: Validate the exact transceiver model and optical path before attempting Layer 2 policy changes. Here the reported failure is A redundant port is blocked by STP, but the incident report incorrectly calls it a defective link. The decisive result for Granite Energy must instead be: Topology output shows the deliberate alternate path and failover behavior works without a loop.

Question 339

At Keystone Research, the laboratory platform group is preparing a research campus upgrade. The operational constraint is evidence-based change approval. The implementation review flags: A switch hosts VLAN 320 endpoints but reports its routed VLAN interface down with no active member ports. Which action BEST corrects the stated problem?

  1. Reconcile the untagged/native VLAN expectations on both ends or use explicit tagging where supported.
  2. Inspect SVI operational prerequisites including active VLAN membership and correct L3 configuration.
  3. Check the trunk allowlist on both ends and include VLAN 210 consistently where authorized.
  4. Check whether the port's supported voice VLAN configuration and endpoint tagging agree.

Explanation

Correct Answer

B:

Inspect SVI operational prerequisites including active VLAN membership and correct L3 configuration. This response directly addresses the observed condition: A switch hosts VLAN 320 endpoints but reports its routed VLAN interface down with no active member ports. For Keystone Research during a research campus upgrade, the decisive check is not merely that a configuration was entered: The VLAN interface becomes operational with the intended member-link state. That evidence connects the proposed correction to measurable forwarding or management behavior.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Reconcile the untagged/native VLAN expectations on both ends or use explicit tagging where supported. That relates to a different fault: An untagged management flow disappears across two trunk ports because each side expects a different native VLAN. The incident in the scenario is instead: A switch hosts VLAN 320 endpoints but reports its routed VLAN interface down with no active member ports. Changing the unrelated setting does not establish the required repair at Keystone Research; the relevant confirmation would be: The VLAN interface becomes operational with the intended member-link state.

C:

Check the trunk allowlist on both ends and include VLAN 210 consistently where authorized. That relates to a different fault: Hosts beyond a distribution uplink fail only for VLAN 210 while other VLANs traverse normally. The incident in the scenario is instead: A switch hosts VLAN 320 endpoints but reports its routed VLAN interface down with no active member ports. Changing the unrelated setting does not establish the required repair at Keystone Research; the relevant confirmation would be: The VLAN interface becomes operational with the intended member-link state.

D:

Check whether the port's supported voice VLAN configuration and endpoint tagging agree. That relates to a different fault: A phone receives an address from the user data subnet and cannot reach its voice controller. The incident in the scenario is instead: A switch hosts VLAN 320 endpoints but reports its routed VLAN interface down with no active member ports. Changing the unrelated setting does not establish the required repair at Keystone Research; the relevant confirmation would be: The VLAN interface becomes operational with the intended member-link state.

Question 340

At Keystone Research, the laboratory platform group is preparing a research campus upgrade. The operational constraint is evidence-based change approval. After a proposed fix, the team needs observable evidence that it resolved: A switch hosts VLAN 320 endpoints but reports its routed VLAN interface down with no active member ports. Which result BEST demonstrates that this specific issue was resolved?

  1. The phone obtains its intended voice subnet lease and connects to the controller.
  2. The duplicate is removed and gateway IP-to-MAC resolution remains stable.
  3. The VLAN interface becomes operational with the intended member-link state.
  4. The guest VRF contains an approved route and traffic stays within the intended tenant isolation.

Explanation

Correct Answer

C:

The VLAN interface becomes operational with the intended member-link state. This is the relevant acceptance observation for the reported issue: A switch hosts VLAN 320 endpoints but reports its routed VLAN interface down with no active member ports. The intended corrective choice is: Inspect SVI operational prerequisites including active VLAN membership and correct L3 configuration. At Keystone Research, this outcome verifies actual operation under evidence-based change approval, rather than only a ticket marked complete.

Incorrect Answers

A:

The phone obtains its intended voice subnet lease and connects to the controller. Such an observation would verify a separate issue: A phone receives an address from the user data subnet and cannot reach its voice controller. It would follow the distinct action: Check whether the port's supported voice VLAN configuration and endpoint tagging agree. Here the reported failure is A switch hosts VLAN 320 endpoints but reports its routed VLAN interface down with no active member ports. The decisive result for Keystone Research must instead be: The VLAN interface becomes operational with the intended member-link state.

B:

The duplicate is removed and gateway IP-to-MAC resolution remains stable. Such an observation would verify a separate issue: Two endpoints intermittently lose access and ARP tables alternate between different MACs for one gateway IP. It would follow the distinct action: Investigate duplicate IP or incorrect gateway assignments using ARP and address inventory evidence. Here the reported failure is A switch hosts VLAN 320 endpoints but reports its routed VLAN interface down with no active member ports. The decisive result for Keystone Research must instead be: The VLAN interface becomes operational with the intended member-link state.

D:

The guest VRF contains an approved route and traffic stays within the intended tenant isolation. Such an observation would verify a separate issue: An application works in the default VRF but not a guest VRF although the route is visible elsewhere on the switch. It would follow the distinct action: Check interface VRF assignment and per-VRF route tables rather than assuming global-route visibility. Here the reported failure is A switch hosts VLAN 320 endpoints but reports its routed VLAN interface down with no active member ports. The decisive result for Keystone Research must instead be: The VLAN interface becomes operational with the intended member-link state.