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Exam Code: JN0-664

Exam Name: Service Provider Routing and Switching, Professional (JNCIP-SP)

Certification Provider: Juniper

Corresponding Certification: JNCIP-SP

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Juniper JN0-664 Practice Test 53

Question 520

A customer multicasts test traffic while no receivers are joined. Observed: Operators report no outgoing multicast copies and assume a network failure. Which change-acceptance control is most relevant to preventing this exact failure?

  1. For each approved related change, verify that both receiver routers pass RPF checks and forward the intended source tree. Flag recurrence if one receiver never sees the stream although the other is healthy.
  2. For each approved related change, verify that with a deliberate receiver join, forwarding appears only on the subscribed branch. Flag recurrence if operators report no outgoing multicast copies and assume a network failure.
  3. For each approved related change, verify that only receiver-joined paths carry the multicast stream after convergence. Flag recurrence if the link is in dense-mode flood-and-prune behavior rather than sparse-mode operation.
  4. For each approved related change, verify that unsubscribed transit links no longer carry unnecessary multicast traffic. Flag recurrence if traffic reaches links with no subscribers until prune state forms.

Explanation

Correct Answer

B:

The control is specific to the initial failure. It requires the result With a deliberate receiver join, forwarding appears only on the subscribed branch. and treats Operators report no outgoing multicast copies and assume a network failure. as a failure signal. The causal concern is pim sparse mode rightly prunes branches without subscribed receivers.

Incorrect Answers

A:

It is valid for another service scenario but checks one receiver never sees the stream although the other is healthy. This case instead needs a gate for operators report no outgoing multicast copies and assume a network failure and evidence that with a deliberate receiver join, forwarding appears only on the subscribed branch.

C:

The proposed control is tied to pim operating mode does not match the intended sparse distribution tree, typically observed when the link is in dense-mode flood-and-prune behavior rather than sparse-mode operation. Here the target is pim sparse mode rightly prunes branches without subscribed receivers; monitor with a deliberate receiver join, forwarding appears only on the subscribed branch.

D:

This gate monitors a different failure, traffic reaches links with no subscribers until prune state forms. It would not detect the current problem: Operators report no outgoing multicast copies and assume a network failure. The appropriate check requires with a deliberate receiver join, forwarding appears only on the subscribed branch.

Question 521

A multicast source and two IPTV receivers are in different IS-IS areas. Observed: One receiver never sees the stream although the other is healthy. What should the routing engineer change first to address this particular symptom?

  1. Synchronize the intended group-to-RP mapping and confirm source registration.
  2. Reconcile multicast reverse-path policy with approved source reachability.
  3. Check IGMP version and group joins on the access side and PIM on the upstream side.
  4. Repair consistent unicast source-prefix reachability across the relevant areas.

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

The decisive evidence is that One receiver never sees the stream although the other is healthy. This follows from reverse-path routing to the source differs across area boundaries. The focused remedy is to repair consistent unicast source-prefix reachability across the relevant areas. Confirm improvement when both receiver routers pass RPF checks and forward the intended source tree. Validate on an approved lab or change window before touching production.

Incorrect Answers

A:

This change belongs to a different IP Multicast issue: Source registers continue to reach the old RP while receivers use the new RP. That issue involves the rp mapping is inconsistent across source and receiver routers. The current symptom is One receiver never sees the stream although the other is healthy. It instead requires repair consistent unicast source-prefix reachability across the relevant areas.

B:

The option may be useful when multicast stream briefly loops and then disappears even though source route remains in RIB, but that is not the current evidence. Here, one receiver never sees the stream although the other is healthy, indicating reverse-path routing to the source differs across area boundaries. The targeted action is Repair consistent unicast source-prefix reachability across the relevant areas.

C:

This remediates igmp membership reporting or the igmp-to-pim boundary is misconfigured, normally indicated by The upstream PE never adds the receiver interface to its forwarding state. It would leave the observed problem (One receiver never sees the stream although the other is healthy) unresolved. Address it with repair consistent unicast source-prefix reachability across the relevant areas.

Question 522

A multicast source and two IPTV receivers are in different IS-IS areas. Observed: One receiver never sees the stream although the other is healthy. Which acceptance observation best confirms that the proposed change worked?

  1. The RPF interface and incoming packets agree with no continuing loop or drop.
  2. The PE maps the local membership into forwarding toward the receiver.
  3. Both receiver routers pass RPF checks and forward the intended source tree.
  4. Source registration and receiver joins converge on the same live RP.

Explanation

Correct Answer

C:

This acceptance criterion tests the actual fault. The source evidence was One receiver never sees the stream although the other is healthy. The correction addresses reverse-path routing to the source differs across area boundaries; success requires both receiver routers pass RPF checks and forward the intended source tree.

Incorrect Answers

A:

That observation would verify a separate fault involving rpf-specific policy chooses an unintended interface relative to actual source arrival. Its symptom is Multicast stream briefly loops and then disappears even though source route remains in RIB. For this case the actual issue is reverse-path routing to the source differs across area boundaries, and the relevant success signal is Both receiver routers pass RPF checks and forward the intended source tree.

B:

This result is useful in another case with evidence The upstream PE never adds the receiver interface to its forwarding state. It does not test recovery from one receiver never sees the stream although the other is healthy. Check instead whether both receiver routers pass RPF checks and forward the intended source tree.

D:

It confirms an unrelated service correction: The RP mapping is inconsistent across source and receiver routers. The present case reports One receiver never sees the stream although the other is healthy. Its completion test is Both receiver routers pass RPF checks and forward the intended source tree.

Question 523

A multicast source and two IPTV receivers are in different IS-IS areas. Observed: One receiver never sees the stream although the other is healthy. What is the most likely source of the observed routing or service failure?

  1. Reverse-path routing to the source differs across area boundaries.
  2. IGMP membership reporting or the IGMP-to-PIM boundary is misconfigured.
  3. The RP mapping is inconsistent across source and receiver routers.
  4. RPF-specific policy chooses an unintended interface relative to actual source arrival.

Explanation

Correct Answer

A:

This explanation is the closest match to the observed symptom: One receiver never sees the stream although the other is healthy. The specified root issue is Reverse-path routing to the source differs across area boundaries. Repair it through repair consistent unicast source-prefix reachability across the relevant areas, then check both receiver routers pass RPF checks and forward the intended source tree.

Incorrect Answers

B:

That explanation fits another condition: The upstream PE never adds the receiver interface to its forwarding state. The evidence here is One receiver never sees the stream although the other is healthy. Its closer root cause is Reverse-path routing to the source differs across area boundaries.

C:

The RP mapping is inconsistent across source and receiver routers. would normally be accompanied by source registers continue to reach the old rp while receivers use the new rp. The observed symptom is different: One receiver never sees the stream although the other is healthy. The likely cause is Reverse-path routing to the source differs across area boundaries.

D:

The stated cause is possible elsewhere but explains multicast stream briefly loops and then disappears even though source route remains in rib, not one receiver never sees the stream although the other is healthy. This incident is better attributed to reverse-path routing to the source differs across area boundaries.

Question 524

A multicast source and two IPTV receivers are in different IS-IS areas. Observed: One receiver never sees the stream although the other is healthy. What operational check best guards against this problem returning?

  1. For each approved related change, verify that the PE maps the local membership into forwarding toward the receiver. Flag recurrence if the upstream PE never adds the receiver interface to its forwarding state.
  2. For each approved related change, verify that source registration and receiver joins converge on the same live RP. Flag recurrence if source registers continue to reach the old RP while receivers use the new RP.
  3. For each approved related change, verify that the RPF interface and incoming packets agree with no continuing loop or drop. Flag recurrence if multicast stream briefly loops and then disappears even though source route remains in RIB.
  4. For each approved related change, verify that both receiver routers pass RPF checks and forward the intended source tree. Flag recurrence if one receiver never sees the stream although the other is healthy.

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

This control asks for the same recovery evidence (Both receiver routers pass RPF checks and forward the intended source tree) and flags recurrence of the same failure (One receiver never sees the stream although the other is healthy). It targets the underlying issue, reverse-path routing to the source differs across area boundaries, rather than a different service problem. The exact cadence must be agreed with operations.

Incorrect Answers

A:

It is valid for another service scenario but checks the upstream pe never adds the receiver interface to its forwarding state. This case instead needs a gate for one receiver never sees the stream although the other is healthy and evidence that both receiver routers pass RPF checks and forward the intended source tree.

B:

This gate monitors a different failure, source registers continue to reach the old rp while receivers use the new rp. It would not detect the current problem: One receiver never sees the stream although the other is healthy. The appropriate check requires both receiver routers pass RPF checks and forward the intended source tree.

C:

The proposed control is tied to rpf-specific policy chooses an unintended interface relative to actual source arrival, typically observed when multicast stream briefly loops and then disappears even though source route remains in RIB. Here the target is reverse-path routing to the source differs across area boundaries; monitor both receiver routers pass RPF checks and forward the intended source tree.

Question 525

A PIM sparse-mode domain changes its RP configuration. Observed: Source registers continue to reach the old RP while receivers use the new RP. Which targeted remediation is most appropriate for the observed condition?

  1. Correct unicast source routing or relocate the source ingress to the expected RPF interface.
  2. Synchronize the intended group-to-RP mapping and confirm source registration.
  3. Apply tenant-specific group authorization and forwarding-instance separation.
  4. Permit authorized PIM neighbor control traffic without opening unrelated multicast flood.

Explanation

Correct Answer

B:

This fix addresses the stated cause rather than an unrelated protocol. The reported symptom—Source registers continue to reach the old RP while receivers use the new RP—is consistent with the rp mapping is inconsistent across source and receiver routers. Use the specified correction, then verify: Source registration and receiver joins converge on the same live RP. Preserve existing policy and tenant isolation.

Incorrect Answers

A:

This change belongs to a different IP Multicast issue: PIM RPF discards increase when routing chooses the other uplink. That issue involves the incoming interface differs from the preferred unicast reverse path to the source. The current symptom is Source registers continue to reach the old RP while receivers use the new RP. It instead requires synchronize the intended group-to-RP mapping and confirm source registration.

C:

This remediates multicast group isolation and igmp membership controls are not scoped by tenant, normally indicated by One tenant receives another tenant's IPTV stream on a shared access segment. It would leave the observed problem (Source registers continue to reach the old RP while receivers use the new RP) unresolved. Address it with synchronize the intended group-to-RP mapping and confirm source registration.

D:

The option may be useful when pIM Hellos traverse a link whose multicast control traffic is filtered, but that is not the current evidence. Here, source registers continue to reach the old RP while receivers use the new RP, indicating the rp mapping is inconsistent across source and receiver routers. The targeted action is Synchronize the intended group-to-RP mapping and confirm source registration.

Question 526

A PIM sparse-mode domain changes its RP configuration. Observed: Source registers continue to reach the old RP while receivers use the new RP. What evidence would validate recovery from this precise failure mode?

  1. Receivers obtain only their authorized groups and cross-tenant traffic ceases.
  2. Source registration and receiver joins converge on the same live RP.
  3. RPF counter increments stop and stream continuity returns.
  4. PIM neighbors remain Up and multicast joins propagate.

Explanation

Correct Answer

B:

The intended result is Source registration and receiver joins converge on the same live RP. It specifically verifies recovery from the rp mapping is inconsistent across source and receiver routers, which produced the original symptom: Source registers continue to reach the old RP while receivers use the new RP. It is stronger evidence than a generic interface-up indicator.

Incorrect Answers

A:

This result is useful in another case with evidence One tenant receives another tenant's IPTV stream on a shared access segment. It does not test recovery from source registers continue to reach the old rp while receivers use the new rp. Check instead whether source registration and receiver joins converge on the same live RP.

C:

It confirms an unrelated service correction: The incoming interface differs from the preferred unicast reverse path to the source. The present case reports Source registers continue to reach the old RP while receivers use the new RP. Its completion test is Source registration and receiver joins converge on the same live RP.

D:

That observation would verify a separate fault involving a control-plane filter blocks required pim packets on the transit segment. Its symptom is PIM Hellos traverse a link whose multicast control traffic is filtered. For this case the actual issue is the rp mapping is inconsistent across source and receiver routers, and the relevant success signal is Source registration and receiver joins converge on the same live RP.

Question 527

A PIM sparse-mode domain changes its RP configuration. Observed: Source registers continue to reach the old RP while receivers use the new RP. What underlying protocol or service configuration problem best explains the evidence?

  1. The incoming interface differs from the preferred unicast reverse path to the source.
  2. The RP mapping is inconsistent across source and receiver routers.
  3. A control-plane filter blocks required PIM packets on the transit segment.
  4. Multicast group isolation and IGMP membership controls are not scoped by tenant.

Explanation

Correct Answer

B:

Because source registers continue to reach the old RP while receivers use the new RP, the likely cause is the rp mapping is inconsistent across source and receiver routers. It is testable: Synchronize the intended group-to-RP mapping and confirm source registration. Expected follow-up: Source registration and receiver joins converge on the same live RP.

Incorrect Answers

A:

The incoming interface differs from the preferred unicast reverse path to the source. would normally be accompanied by pim rpf discards increase when routing chooses the other uplink. The observed symptom is different: Source registers continue to reach the old RP while receivers use the new RP. The likely cause is The RP mapping is inconsistent across source and receiver routers.

C:

The stated cause is possible elsewhere but explains pim hellos traverse a link whose multicast control traffic is filtered, not source registers continue to reach the old rp while receivers use the new rp. This incident is better attributed to the rp mapping is inconsistent across source and receiver routers.

D:

That explanation fits another condition: One tenant receives another tenant's IPTV stream on a shared access segment. The evidence here is Source registers continue to reach the old RP while receivers use the new RP. Its closer root cause is The RP mapping is inconsistent across source and receiver routers.

Question 528

A PIM sparse-mode domain changes its RP configuration. Observed: Source registers continue to reach the old RP while receivers use the new RP. Which ongoing validation gate would best detect a recurrence of this problem?

  1. For each approved related change, verify that rPF counter increments stop and stream continuity returns. Flag recurrence if pIM RPF discards increase when routing chooses the other uplink.
  2. For each approved related change, verify that source registration and receiver joins converge on the same live RP. Flag recurrence if source registers continue to reach the old RP while receivers use the new RP.
  3. For each approved related change, verify that pIM neighbors remain Up and multicast joins propagate. Flag recurrence if pIM Hellos traverse a link whose multicast control traffic is filtered.
  4. For each approved related change, verify that receivers obtain only their authorized groups and cross-tenant traffic ceases. Flag recurrence if one tenant receives another tenant's IPTV stream on a shared access segment.

Explanation

Correct Answer

B:

A useful regression gate tests whether source registration and receiver joins converge on the same live RP and alerts when source registers continue to reach the old RP while receivers use the new RP. This directly checks the technical weakness: The RP mapping is inconsistent across source and receiver routers. The gate is derived from the fictional incident and is not an independent Juniper engineer signoff.

Incorrect Answers

A:

This gate monitors a different failure, pim rpf discards increase when routing chooses the other uplink. It would not detect the current problem: Source registers continue to reach the old RP while receivers use the new RP. The appropriate check requires source registration and receiver joins converge on the same live RP.

C:

The proposed control is tied to a control-plane filter blocks required pim packets on the transit segment, typically observed when pIM Hellos traverse a link whose multicast control traffic is filtered. Here the target is the rp mapping is inconsistent across source and receiver routers; monitor source registration and receiver joins converge on the same live RP.

D:

It is valid for another service scenario but checks one tenant receives another tenant's iptv stream on a shared access segment. This case instead needs a gate for source registers continue to reach the old rp while receivers use the new rp and evidence that source registration and receiver joins converge on the same live RP.

Question 529

An access PE sees repeated PIM neighbor resets on a multicast interface. Observed: PIM Hellos traverse a link whose multicast control traffic is filtered. Which change most directly corrects the failure while respecting the existing service boundary?

  1. Permit authorized PIM neighbor control traffic without opening unrelated multicast flood.
  2. Configure consistent reachable RP discovery or static RP for authorized ASM groups.
  3. Align supported MVPN provider tunnel and customer multicast routing design.
  4. Enable supported SSM group range and source-specific membership throughout the path.

Explanation

Correct Answer

A:

The observed condition is PIM Hellos traverse a link whose multicast control traffic is filtered. That indicates a control-plane filter blocks required pim packets on the transit segment. Applying the proposed remedy directly changes that condition. A concrete completion check is: PIM neighbors remain Up and multicast joins propagate.

Incorrect Answers

B:

This change belongs to a different IP Multicast issue: Sources transmit packets but receivers see none until a static join is added. That issue involves the rendezvous point address is missing or unreachable for the asm group. The current symptom is PIM Hellos traverse a link whose multicast control traffic is filtered. It instead requires permit authorized PIM neighbor control traffic without opening unrelated multicast flood.

C:

This remediates multicast vpn service control signaling and transport tunnel mapping do not match, normally indicated by The provider MVPN receives control routes but does not deliver customer stream data. It would leave the observed problem (PIM Hellos traverse a link whose multicast control traffic is filtered) unresolved. Address it with permit authorized PIM neighbor control traffic without opening unrelated multicast flood.

D:

The option may be useful when receiver packets still target a shared-tree RP that no longer has active mapping, but that is not the current evidence. Here, pIM Hellos traverse a link whose multicast control traffic is filtered, indicating a control-plane filter blocks required pim packets on the transit segment. The targeted action is Permit authorized PIM neighbor control traffic without opening unrelated multicast flood.

Question 530

An access PE sees repeated PIM neighbor resets on a multicast interface. Observed: PIM Hellos traverse a link whose multicast control traffic is filtered. After the correction, which result would most convincingly show that this fault is resolved?

  1. PIM neighbors remain Up and multicast joins propagate.
  2. The (S,G) tree becomes active without RP dependency for SSM addresses.
  3. Customer receiver receives packets with correct isolated MVPN forwarding.
  4. Receiver joins build a shared tree and receive source packets.

Explanation

Correct Answer

A:

After permit authorized PIM neighbor control traffic without opening unrelated multicast flood, inspect whether pIM neighbors remain Up and multicast joins propagate. This closes the loop between the reported observation (PIM Hellos traverse a link whose multicast control traffic is filtered) and the underlying issue (A control-plane filter blocks required PIM packets on the transit segment).

Incorrect Answers

B:

That observation would verify a separate fault involving legacy any-source join configuration remains after the ssm group move. Its symptom is Receiver packets still target a shared-tree RP that no longer has active mapping. For this case the actual issue is a control-plane filter blocks required pim packets on the transit segment, and the relevant success signal is PIM neighbors remain Up and multicast joins propagate.

C:

This result is useful in another case with evidence The provider MVPN receives control routes but does not deliver customer stream data. It does not test recovery from pim hellos traverse a link whose multicast control traffic is filtered. Check instead whether pIM neighbors remain Up and multicast joins propagate.

D:

It confirms an unrelated service correction: The rendezvous point address is missing or unreachable for the ASM group. The present case reports PIM Hellos traverse a link whose multicast control traffic is filtered. Its completion test is PIM neighbors remain Up and multicast joins propagate.

Service Provider Routing and Switching, Professional (JNCIP-SP) (JN0-664) Practice Tests